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Analisis Meningkatnya Permohonan Dispensasi Kawin Masa Pandemi Covid 19 di Pengadilan Agama Padangsidimpuan dan Pengadilan Agama Panyabungan Ikawati, Erna; Anisa, Darania
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v8i1.3198

Abstract

Marriage Dispensation is an attempt by the prospective bride and groom to obtain a decision from the court to enter into a marriage for underage couples. Applications for marriage dispensation have increased since the COVID-19 pandemic hit Indonesia. This research focuses on analysing the factors behind the increase in requests for marriage dispensation and seeking efforts to overcome the increase in requests for dispensation. The research method used is field research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were collected through observation and interviews with judges from the Padangsidimpuan Religious Court and the Pengabungan Religious Court. Interviews were also conducted with the Padangsidimpuan and Mandailing Natal Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Services and the people of Padangsidimpuan and Mandailing Natal, who submitted requests for dispensation from marriage. The results of this study indicate that the reasons for the prospective bride and groom applying for dispensation include juvenile delinquency (free sex), pregnancy out of wedlock, arranged marriages, low economy, and encouragement of traditional traditions (marlojong). Efforts were made to address the increase in requests for marital dispensation by strengthening the role and cooperation between the Religious Courts, the Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Service (DP3A), and the community (family)..
MODEL BISNIS BERKELANJUTAN ERA MODERN KAJIAN HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH Anisa, Darania
Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/yurisprudentia.v10i2.14229

Abstract

This study discusses the importance of implementing a sustainable business model in accordance with the principles of Islamic economic law in the modern era. The main issues raised are the increasing violations of business ethics due to unfair competition and lack of attention to social and environmental sustainability in business activities. The formulation of the problem in this study includes how a sustainable business model can be implemented in accordance with Islamic principles to overcome these challenges. The purpose of the study is to provide guidance on the implementation of Islamic business ethics as a foundation in building a sustainable business model that is able to answer global needs. The research method used is a literature study with a qualitative approach, relying on secondary data from various literature sources related to the digital economy and Islamic business ethics. The results of the study indicate that a sustainable business model can be implemented by strengthening the principles of justice, transparency, and avoiding practices that violate Islamic law such as usury, maysir, and gharar. In addition, the triple bottom line approach (profit, people, planet) integrated with Islamic values is able to create economic, social, and environmental sustainability. This article emphasizes the importance of compliance with Islamic principles and the role of supervisory institutions in ensuring ethical and just business sustainability.