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PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PEMBERIAN GIZI SEIMBANG DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BALITA STUNTING Sari, Ria Setia; Haliza, Nur
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.26519

Abstract

Abstrak: Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh seorang balita yang disebabkan oleh kekurangannya gizi kronis yang dapat menimbulkan tinggi badan dari pada rekan sebaya mereka. Gizi seimbang adalah pola makan sehari-hari yang menyediakan nutrisi yang diperlukan tubuh dalam jumlah yang tepat. Tujuan Pendidikan Kesehatan: untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua anak stunting tentang pemberian gizi seimbang. Metode: kegiatan edukasi pemberian gizi seimbang ini dengan menggunakan media leaflet. Sebelum dilakukan edukasi ibu diberikan kuesioner terlebih dahulu. Setelah mengisi kuesioner ibu diberikan edukasi pemberian gizi seimbang dilakukan selama 40 menit. Kemudian ibu diberikan kuesioner kembali setelah edukasi. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 54 ibu yang memiliki balita stunting. Hasil kegiatan: pengaruh Tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dilakukan Pendidikan Kesehatan pengetahuan baik 11,1% dan setelah dilakukan Pendidikan Kesehatan pengetahuan baik meningkat menjadi 87%.Abstract: Stunting is a condition where toddlers fail to thrive which is caused by chronic nutritional deficiencies which can cause them to be taller than their peers. Balanced nutrition is a daily diet that provides the nutrients the body needs in the right amounts. Health Education Objective: to increase the knowledge of parents of stunted children about providing balanced nutrition. Method: This educational activity provides balanced nutrition using leaflet media. Before education is carried out, mothers are given a questionnaire first. After filling out the questionnaire, mothers were given education on providing balanced nutrition for 40 minutes. Then the mother was given the questionnaire again after education. This activity was attended by 54 mothers who have stunted toddlers. Activity results: the influence of the level of knowledge before the Health Education was carried out, good knowledge was 11.1% and after the Health Education was carried out, good knowledge increased to 87%.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PHBS, TERAPI PIJAT BAYI DIARE DALAM UPAYA MENURUNKAN FREKUENSI BAB PADA ANAK DI RUMAH SAKIT Sari, Ria Setia; Salasabila, Ranan
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.20434

Abstract

Abstrak: Diare adalah suatu kondisi dimana seseorang buang air besar dengan konsistensi lembek atau cair, bahkan dapat berupa air saja dan frekuensinya lebih sering. Pijat diare adalah terapi sentuh yang digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah diare dan menurukan frekuensi BAB. Tujuan Kegiatan ini ntuk mengetahui perilaku hidup bersih sehat dan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang pijat diare pencegahan diare pada anak. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan penyuluhan ini dilakukan melalui cuci tangan 6 langkah dengan praktik langsung dan terapi pijat diare pada anak yang mengalami diare dengan terapi pijat diare. Sebelum dilakukan kegiatan orang tua diberikan kuesioner dengan 10 pertanyann diare pada anak. Setelah mengetahui anak yang mengalami diare orang tua berkumpul untuk mengikuti penkes diare pada anak. Kegiatan ini dilakukan 40 menit. Setelah itu orang tua diberikan kuesioner diare, Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 20 peserta orang tua. Hasil kegiatan berupa pengaruh pengetahuan orang tua tentang PHBS dan terapi pijat diare dalam penurunan frekuensi BAB dilihat dari kuesioner sebelum pendidikan Kesehatan dilakukan didapat hasil Tingkat pengetahuan sebesar 40% dan setelah kegiatan terjadi pengaruh pengetahuan diare sebanyak 98,8%.Abstract: Diarrhea is a condition where a person defecates with a soft or liquid consistency, it can even be just water and the frequency is more frequent. Diarrhea massage is a touch therapy used to treat diarrhea problems and reduce the frequency of defecation. Activity Objective: To determine healthy clean living behavior and the mother's level of knowledge about diarrhea massage to prevent diarrhea in children. Activity Method: This outreach activity is carried out through 6-step hand washing with direct practice and diarrhea massage therapy for children who experience diarrhea with diarrhea massage therapy. Before carrying out the activity, parents were given a questionnaire with 10 questions about diarrhea in children. After learning that the child had diarrhea, the parents gathered to take part in the child's diarrhea health program. This activity takes 40 minutes. After that, parents were given a diarrhea questionnaire. This activity was attended by 20 parent participants. Activity results: the influence of parents' knowledge about PHBS and diarrhea massage therapy in reducing the frequency of defecation seen from the questionnaire before the health education was carried out, the results showed that the level of knowledge was 40% and after the activity the influence of diarrhea knowledge was 98.8%.
Mother Characteristics, Husband Support with Anxiety in Third Trimester Pregnant Women Al Haq, Rifa Asmieza; Sartika, Rini; Sari, Ria Setia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (Salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v7i3.1258

Abstract

Pregnancy is a natural process lasting approximately nine months, during which a woman carries an embryo and a growing fetus in her womb with the purpose of continuing the lineage. This process marks an important first step in the life of the next generation. Pregnancy is also a physiological phenomenon that causes changes in a woman's body, most of which are due to the body's response to the fetus. This study aims to explore the relationship between the anxiety levels experienced by third-trimester pregnant women and the support they receive from their husbands. The research was conducted at Tangerang District Hospital using a cross-sectional methodology and a descriptive correlational design. Primary data were gathered through questionnaires filled out by the participants. The study population comprised third-trimester pregnant women with gestational ages between seven and nine months. A sample of 110 subjects was selected using the accidental sampling technique, which is a type of nonprobability sampling. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between husband support and the level of anxiety experienced by third-trimester pregnant women at Tangerang District General Hospital (p-value = 0,001). Meanwhile, other variables such as age (p-value = 0,086), education level (p-value = 0,337), and parity (p-value = 0,162) did not show a significant relationship. Therefore, husband support plays an important role in reducing anxiety levels among third-trimester pregnant women.