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Journal : AGRIEKONOMIKA

Integrated Farming of Crops and Livestock: Effects on Cashew Farming Income in Sumenep Regency Al Farisyi, Moh. Alif; Hidayati, Dwi Ratna; Qomariyah, Nor
Agriekonomika Vol 14, No 2: October 2025
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v14i2.33685

Abstract

The integration of crops and livestock is a common practice in agriculture, particularly within the cashew farming sector. This approach supports the efficient use of limited land resources and promotes sustainable agricultural development.  Nevertheless, its economic implications for farmers warrant closer investigation. This study was conducted to examine the relationship between integrated farming practices and farm income in Sumenep District, East Java Province. The analysis employed the 4F framework (food, feed, fuel, and fertilizer) as the basis for integrated farming practice. The study used a quantitative approach. A total of 40 farmers were collected for the study and analysed using frequency distribution, income analysis, and the Chi-Square test). Most farmers applied the 3F system, with two variations: food–feed–fertilizer and food–fertilizer–fuel. An average income was Rp 24,369,217 per hectare, however, the majority of farmers reported income levels below Rp 5 million. The Chi-Square analysis revealed a statistically significant association between the implementation of integrated farming (through the 4F framework) and the income of cashew farmers. Further intervention is needed to strengthen integrated farming practices in order to improve farmers’ income.
Strategy of BUMDes development through ecotourism in Madura using analytical hierarchy process (AHP) Qomariyah, Nor; Rum, Mokh.; Mada, Yudhi Prasetya; Suaibah, Lilis; Kurniyanto, Ifan Rizky
Agriekonomika Vol 13, No 2: October 2024
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, Indonesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriekonomika.v13i2.33707

Abstract

Madura has significant potential for fostering institutions rooted in local wisdom, particularly Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). Strengthening the performance of BUMDes is crucial to enhancing their role as drivers of the tourism sector and creative economy in the region. Amidst increasing competition with other business entities, strategic planning is essential to position BUMDes favorably in the market, ensuring their sustainability and contribution to local economic growth. One effective approach to formulating these strategies is through the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. This study aims to identify and analyze strategic priorities for developing BUMDes through ecotourism in Madura. Respondents in the study included stakeholders such as representatives from the Tourism Office, academics, BUMDes managers, and village heads. The research was conducted at two prominent tourist destinations: Labuhan Mangrove Beach Edu-tourism in Bangkalan Regency and Somber Raje Tourism in Sumenep Regency. The results indicate the following: 1. priority criteria for determining BUMDes development strategies are the optimization of village potential and the strengthening of institutional capacity; 2. priority strategies include mapping and leveraging village resources while revitalizing BUMDes institutions to improve their effectiveness and sustainability. These findings offer a structured framework for sustainable ecotourism development in Madura, emphasizing the integration of local resources and institutional empowerment to maximize the impact of BUMDes in fostering regional growth.