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Dari Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Psikologis menuju Kecanduan Game Online: Analisis Kritis Perspektif Abraham Maslow Yosef Kurniawan Lagur; Maria Claudia Lodan; Bernardinus Orasio Duris; Hironimus Nara; Yosef Jemai; Maximus Nailopo; Yohanes Aurelius Gradisca; Sebastianus Takake; Valentinus Dae; Marianus Soni Jaya Mahe
Dewantara : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Dewantara : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/dewantara.v5i1.7904

Abstract

Online game addiction is an increasingly prevalent phenomenon in the digital era and is associated not only with the intensity of gadget use but also with individual psychological needs and motivations. This study aims to analyze online game addiction from the perspective of Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, particularly the relationship between psychological need fulfillment and the emergence of problematic gaming behavior. This study employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method by examining relevant scholarly journals, books, and academic works. The findings indicate that online games can function as an alternative medium for fulfilling needs for safety, belonging, esteem, and self-actualization through social interaction, achievement, skill development, and escape from pressures in real life. However, these motivations do not directly cause addiction. Gaming becomes problematic when the activity is difficult to control, dominates daily life, interferes with other activities, and continues despite negative consequences. Maslow’s theory can help explain the motivations underlying gaming behavior, but it has limitations in fully explaining the development of online game addiction.
Relasi Kuasa dan Eksklusi Ruang dalam Pembangunan Pariwisata Eksklusif di Labuan Bajo: Perspektif Michel Foucault Felix Riondi Sugar; Emanuel Boli Manuk; Sales Agung; Agustinus Duli Ujang; Kristoforus Mage; Charlos Mario Y.B. Makung; Fransiskus Richardo Sukun; Benyamin Chintyano Meo; Yosef Kurniawan Lagur; Heribertus Jebaru
Populer: Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September : Populer: Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa
Publisher : Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/populer.v5i3.5628

Abstract

Exclusive tourism development in Labuan Bajo is part of the government’s strategy to enhance tourism competitiveness, attract investment, and promote economic growth. However, this development also generates various problems related to local communities’ access to space, resources, livelihoods, and the distribution of economic benefits. This study aims to analyze power relations and spatial exclusion in tourism development in Labuan Bajo from Michel Foucault’s perspective. The study employs a qualitative approach using a literature review method. Data were obtained from books, journal articles, research findings, reports, and other relevant sources. The data were analyzed using Foucault’s concepts of power relations, power/knowledge, discourse, governmentality, and resistance. The findings indicate that tourism development in Labuan Bajo does not only produce economic and physical transformations, but also produces and regulates space through power relations. These relations operate through development discourse, regulations, conservation policies, investment practices, and tourism industry standards. Such mechanisms have the potential to limit local communities’ access to space and resources and to reinforce inequalities in the distribution of development benefits. Therefore, tourism development in Labuan Bajo can be understood not merely as an economic development process, but also as a process involving power, spatial control, and social relations that influence the position of local communities.