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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Amerta Nutrition Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Fauziyah, A'immatul
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Journal : Amerta Nutrition

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Pengaruh Kombinasi Biji Labu Kuning dan Jamur Merang dengan Pengikat Umbi Gembili Terhadap Kadar Proksimat dan Profil Asam Amino Daging Analog: The Effect of Combining Pumpkin Seeds and Straw Mushroom with Lesser Yam as a Binder on the Proximate and Amino Acid Profile of a Meat Analog Mumtaz, Shabrina Olivia; Nasrullah, Nanang; Fauziyah, A'immatul
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i2.2025.248-257

Abstract

Background: Dyslipidemia is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The high prevalence of dyslipidemia is caused by the habitual consumption of foods contain saturated fats, such as beef. Therefore, meat analog made from plant-based ingredients is a potential alternative due to its high protein content and low fat content, especially regarding saturated fats. Objectives: To determine the effect of pumpkin seeds and straw mushroom combination with lesser yam as a binder on proximate and amino acid profile of meat analog. Methods: This study used a completely randomized design with three formulations based on the proportions of pumpkin seed flour and straw mushroom flour, such as F1 (75%:25%), F2 (50%:50%), and F3 (25%:75%). Each formulation is added with 25 g lesser yam puree. Proximate analysis was conducted to determine moisture, ash, protein, fat, and carbohydrate, with analysis of amino acid profile of meat analog. Statistical analysis of the data was conducted using ANOVA and Duncan’s Multiple Range (DMRT) test. Results: The three formulations of meat analogue had moisture 42.19-42.29%, ash 2.81-4.34%, protein 15.50-16.90%, fat 3.86-14.08%, carbohydrate 24.01-33.98%, and total amino acids 11.97-14.60%. The results showed that the three formulations of pumpkin seed flour and straw mushroom flour significantly affected ash content (p-value=0.020), fat content (p-value<0.001), carbohydrate content (p-value=0.004), as well as the amino acids threonine (p-value=0.019) and lysine (p-value=0.036). Conclusions: The combination of pumpkin seed flour, straw mushroom flour, and lesser yam as a binder had a significant effect on the proximate and amino acid profile of the meat analog.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STATUS GIZI PADA WIRASWASTA USIA DEWASA DI KABUPATEN BOGOR: Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Status Gizi Pedagang Makanan Usia Dewasa di Kabupaten Bogor Nazila, Maulida Rochmatun; Sofianita, Nur Intania; Octaria, Yessi Crosita; Fauziyah, A'immatul
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 2SP (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 3rd Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i2SP.2023.171-177

Abstract

Background: Overnutrition is becoming more common in Indonesia, with 13.5% of adults overweight and 28.7% obese. A lack of physical activity, excessive food consumption, and high consumption of risky foods such as sugar, salt, and fat are risk factors for nutritional status. Objectives: To determine the factors that influence the nutritional status of adult food traders in Bogor Regency. Methods: Researchers used a cross-sectional design in this study involving 99 food trader respondents aged 26-45 years using a convenience sampling method. Data collection started from January to May 2023. Nutritional status was measured using the Body Mass Index and then classified based on PGN 2014. Meanwhile, data on sugar, salt, and fat intake was collected using SQ-FFQ (Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire) and PAL (Physical Activity Level) to determine the respondent's level of physical activity. Data analysis was using Fisher's test and logistic regression. Results: Based on Fisher's test analysis, there was a significant relationship between salt intake (p=0.041), physical activity (p=0.002), and food traders classification (p=0.000) with nutritional status. Meanwhile, no significant relationship was found between sugar and fat intake with nutritional status. The results of the logistic regression test showed that the most influential factor of nutritional status was excessive salt intake. Respondents with excessive salt intake had a 6.03 (95% CI=1.07-33.76) times higher risk of experiencing nutritional problems. Conclusions: There was a relationship between salt intake, physical activity, and food traders' classification with nutritional status. Meanwhile, there was no relationship between sugar and fat intake with nutritional status. The factor that most influenced the nutritional status of adult food traders in Bogor Regency was salt intake.
Co-Authors Amalia, Nida Ayuningtyas, Dyah Firlia Ayu Arini Lilik Kustiyah Mumtaz, Shabrina Olivia Nasrullah, Nanang Nasrulloh, Nanang Nazila, Maulida Rochmatun Nur Intania Sofianita Octaria, Yessi Crosita Sri Anna Marliyati