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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Jurnal Asy-Syari'ah Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum AL-ARBAH: Journal of Islamic Finance and Banking Eco-Iqtishodi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Al-Muamalat : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah el-Jizya: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah : AICONOMIA Multidisciplinary Journal of Religion and Social Sciences (MJRS)
Al-Hakim, Sofian
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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The Effectiveness of Islamic Economic Law in The Application of the Halal Value Chain (HVC) Ecosystem in the Halal Food and Beverage Industry in Indonesia Barri, Abdul; Hadiat, Hadiat; Al-Hakim, Sofian; Hakim, Atang Abdul
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.2931

Abstract

Indonesia's potential in the halal industry at this time is very calculated, because Indonesia is the country with the largest Muslim population in the world. This role should not only be seen as a captive market, but also should encourage the growth of the halal industry in Indonesia that is able to compete globally.  But in reality, currently Indonesia's halal food and beverage industry has not been included in the top 10 countries with the best halal food and beverage performance in the world. Whereas on the other hand, Indonesia actually has a great opportunity to develop halal products in this sector. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of Islamic economic law in the application of the halal value chain (HVC) ecosystem in the halal food and beverage industry in Indonesia.  This research method uses a qualitative type of research with a descriptive analysis approach.  The implementation of this researchwas carried out at food and beverage companies in Indonesia. The subject of the study was the Head of General Affairs of  halal food and beverage managers and halal food and beverage  employees  in Indonesia. The subject was taken by purposive sampling. The researcher's goal  is to take the problems that exist in the Indonesian halal food and beverage industry by implementing the Halal Value Chain ecosystem.  Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews, and questionnaires conducted to the Head of General Affairs of the food and beverage industry. The results of this study show that based on data from the Central Stastistic Agency (BPS) related to the Data on the Number of Halal Food and Beverage Exports in 2022 After the implementation of HVC shows that there is an increase in the export process and a reduction in the Import process, this means that the application of HVC in halal food and beverages in Indonesia is very influential so that it can increase the effectiveness of the halal product even though it has not fully run optimally.  The supporting factors for the success of HVC are government support, dedicated assets, information technology, human resource management, collaborative partnerships, halal certification and halal traceability
Individual Rights (of a Person) Are Threatened When Maintaining Sustainable Stability of Life Arianti, Farida; Febriyanti , Siska; Silvianetri; Al-Hakim, Sofian; Fikri, M Ihsanul
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v10i2.14411

Abstract

Individual/family rights, when not fulfilled, will bring about ongoing threats to life safety. Eliminating wealth/property leads to the pinnacle of poverty, a lack of prosperity, and dependence on others. This study aims to examine the rights of individuals/families regarding the lack of obligation to distribute consumed wealth as a threat to their lives. It also examines the causes of this lack of obligation to distribute consumed wealth. This study relies on a qualitative approach, with the type of field research, by collecting data through in-depth interviews with key informants and conducting observations. Data sources Datuak, Ninik mamak, bundo kandung, Minangkabau indigenous people. Analysis method with qualitative description. The research results show that the lack of utilization in asset distribution indicates the emergence of a form of difficulty in fulfilling individual/family rights to sustainability and survival. There are shortages in education, health, economic capital, and so on. The existence of Rangkiang values ​​is already feared, leading to the building being neglected and left to fall into disrepair, even though the building holds valuable value in the process of sustaining life. This paper concludes that a stable pattern of wealth consumption is associated with a person's fair attitude in balancing individual (self)/family rights and obligations in Hifzul Maal (preservation of wealth). Individual (self)/family rights are threatened when individual/family obligations in the distribution and consumption of wealth are neglected. The lack of sufficient living conditions has led to suffering due to the lack of everything needed to achieve life's activities.
Studi Historis Kebijakan Fiskal Dalam Islam Pada Era Turki Utsmani (Dinamika Kebijakan Fiskal Kekaisaran Ottoman: Era Kejayaan dan Kemunduran) Mursid, Fadillah; Janwari, Yadi; Al-Hakim, Sofian
el-Jizya : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): el-Jizya : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (FEBI), Universitas Islam Negeri Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/ej.v13i2.12338

Abstract

ABSTRACT Ottoman Empire, as an Islamic state that reigned for almost 7 centuries, certainly has a long history of managing state revenues and expenditures to maintain economic stability or what is called fiscal policy. This research discusses the history of fiscal policy in Islam during the Ottoman era. This type of research is library research with a historical approach; research material processing techniques are carried out through heuristic, verification, interpretation, and historiography stages. This research shows that the history of Islamic fiscal policy during the Ottoman era can be seen in the glory and decline phases. The phase of progress where fiscally, Ottoman Turkey's income experienced a surplus originating from ghanimah, taxes, tīmār, muḳāṭa'a, and endowments. This income was used to finance war logistics during the period of expansion and development of infrastructure, economy, education, and health. After this glorious phase, Ottoman Turkey began to experience a phase of decline due to many factors, one of which was fiscal policy, which experienced a deficit. This was due to fiscal mismanagement in state financing during the war, the westernization of the Ottoman Turkish economy, and foreign debt. Keywords: History, Policy, Fiscal, Turki Utsmani ABSTRAK Turki Utsmani sebagai salah satu daulah Islamiyah yang bertahta hampir 7 abad lamanya tentu memiliki sejarah panjang dalam pengelolaan pendapatan dan pengeluaran negara guna menjaga stabilitas ekonomi atau disebut kebijakan fiskal. Penelitian ini membahas bagaimana sejarah kebijakan fiskal dalam Islam pada masa Turki Utsmani. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pustaka dengan pendekatan sejarah, teknik pengolahan bahan penelitian dilakukan melalui tahapan heuristik, verifikasi, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa sejarah kebijakan fiskal Islam pada masa Turki Utsmani dapat dilihat dalam dua fase, yaitu fase kejayaan dan fase kemunduran. Fase kemajuan dimana secara fiskal pendapatan Turki Utsmani mengalami surplus yang berasal dari ghanimah, pajak, tīmār, muḳāṭa’a dan perwakafan dan pendapatan itu dipergunakan untuk pembiayaan logistik perang selama masa perluasan dan pembangunan infrastruktur, perekonomian, pendidikan dan kesehatan. Setelah fase kejayaan tersebut, Turki Utsmani mulai mengalami fase kemunduran karena banyak faktor, salah satunya adalah karena kebijakan fiskal yang mengalami defisit. Hal ini disebabkan kesalahan pengelolaan fiskal dalam pembiayaan negara selama perang, westernisasi ekonomi Turki Utsmani, dan hutang luar negeri. Kata Kunci: Sejarah, Kebijaka, Fiskal, Turki Utsmani
Co-Authors Azazy, Yusup Barri, Abdul Farida Arianti Febriyanti , Siska Fikri, M Ihsanul Gojali, Dudang Hadiat, Hadiat Hafizd, Jefik Zulfikar Hakim, Atang Abdul Humaedi, Jelisa Awaliyah Iwan Setiawan Kusuma, Indah Lestari Luthfiah, Siti Endri Muhammad Yunus mursid, fadillah Nurjaman, Muhamad Izazi Sahid, Mualimin Mochammad Silvianetri, Silvianetri Sodik, Gugun Susilawati, Cucu Witro, Doli Yadi Janwari