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All Journal Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Borneo Community Development
Cheina Nazerina Yoshi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health

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Pembuatan Sabun Berbahan Dasar Minyak Jelantah dan Ekstrak Kulit Jeruk sebagai Inovasi Pemanfaatan Limbah Rumah Tangga di Desa Teluk Karya Kristina Yuniarti; Rakha Widyastama; Cheina Nazerina Yoshi; Dhia Aufa Salsabila Yustyan; Syifa Maulidia; Rafianola Pebrianty; Muhamad Irfan; Nadia Nadia; Noor Mila Wati; Yenni Hafizah; Riska Adelia; Devy Purnama; Munjiya Istiqamah; Nurul Maqpirah; Siti Najwa
Borneo Community Development Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35747/bcd.v6i1.1827

Abstract

Pemanfaatan minyak jelantah menjadi produk bernilai guna merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mengurangi limbah rumah tangga sekaligus memperkenalkan keterampilan pengolahan sederhana kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan pembuatan sabun berbahan dasar minyak jelantah dan ekstrak kulit jeruk di Desa Teluk Karya. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada Juli–Agustus 2025 dengan pendekatan partisipatif melalui edukasi, demonstrasi, praktik langsung, evaluasi, dan monitoring. Rangkaian kegiatan meliputi penjernihan minyak jelantah, pengolahan bahan berbasis kulit jeruk, proses saponifikasi menggunakan KOH, serta pengujian sederhana terhadap pH, stabilitas busa, dan aroma produk. Berdasarkan data evaluasi yang tercatat dalam kegiatan, peserta menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman, kemampuan praktik, dan kepuasan terhadap produk yang dihasilkan. Sabun memiliki pH 7–8, busa relatif stabil, dan aroma jeruk. Hasil tersebut menggambarkan keterlaksanaan kegiatan dan karakteristik awal produk, sedangkan mutu, keamanan, keberlanjutan produksi, serta nilai ekonominya masih memerlukan evaluasi lebih lanjut.
Analisis Pengaruh Formulasi dan Bahan Penghancur terhadap Waktu Hancur Tablet Cheina Nazerina Yoshi; Luthfia Raisah Ahyati; Nur Rifa Ashya; Nurul Hasni Julianti; Yenni Hafizah; Nor Latifah
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v2i4.1533

Abstract

Tablets are solid preparations consisting of active drug substances and fillers. The purpose of adding a crushing agent is to reduce the pressure that occurs in making tablets, especially during the tablet release process which begins with breaking it. This study aims to investigate a number of components that influence the disintegration or breaking time of tablets, such as the choice of disintegrating agent, excipient composition, and environmental conditions such as pH and temperature. The research results show that choosing the right disintegrating agent, such as starch or starch, can accelerate tablet disintegration by increasing its ability to swell in liquid. Faster disintegration times can be achieved through the addition of appropriate disintegrating agents and optimization of tablet formulation, which ultimately supports increased drug therapeutic effectiveness. The methodology employed in this analysis is predicated on a survey of the literature on electronic data sources. Based on existing literature, starch or starch granules have the ability to swell up when exposed to water, amylose also has similar properties, namely that they both function as disintegrating agents. Concluded that amylum or starch derived from various plants is effectively utilized as a tablet disintegrating agent due to its superior to interact with water, but also because the evaluation results almost all meet the established standards.
Co-Authors Devy Purnama Dhia Aufa Salsabila Yustyan Luthfia Raisah Ahyati Muhamad Irfan Munjiya Istiqamah Nadia Nadia Noor Mila Wati Nor Latifah Nur Rifa Ashya Nurul Hasni Julianti Nurul Maqpirah Rafianola Pebrianty Rakha Widyastama Riska Adelia Siti Najwa Syifa Maulidia Yenni Hafizah Yuniarti, Kristina