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All Journal JISPO (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik) Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Andalas Journal of International Studies Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Dialektika: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara CITIZEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Mulitidisiplin Indonesia Global Local Interactions: Journal of International Relations Society Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities
Yunita, Primadiana
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Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Implementation of TRIPs and Dynamics of Counterfeit Goods Trade in Southeast Asia: Regulations and Practices Yunita, Primadiana; Killian, PM Erza
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v7i3.2504

Abstract

Counterfeit goods refer to products that are illegally produced or distributed in violation of intellectual property rights (IPR), such as trademarks, designs, or patents. The trade-in counterfeit goods accounts for up to 10% of global trade and has impacts on global and local economies, including corporate losses, tax cuts, and barriers to innovation. This study uses neorealism theory to analyze the trade in counterfeit goods in Southeast Asia. The focus is on how countries prioritize domestic economic interests amidst pressures from the international system. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study explores the political, economic, and socio-cultural factors that support the trade in counterfeit goods, including the role of e-commerce and strategic relations with China. E-commerce accelerates the distribution of illegal goods, while China plays a major role as a producer. The results show that weak regional coordination, imbalances in state capabilities, and the ASEAN principle of non-intervention hinder the enforcement of IPR. To balance economic growth and IPR protection, innovative strategies are needed, such as strengthening national policies, cooperation between countries, and the use of technology in monitoring the trade in counterfeit goods.
AGENDA TOLERANSI MELALUI LITERASI & AKTIVITAS INKLUSI SOSIAL BERSAMA JEJARING KOMUNITAS KEPEMUDAAN DI MALANG RAYA Wiswayana, Wishnu Mahendra; Yunita, Primadiana
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Volume 5 No 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i1.23455

Abstract

Identitas nasional merupakan satu elemen penting dalam memastikan eksistensi sebuah negara. Termasuk juga pada Indonesia, dalam mengupayakan identitas nasional didapat dari pengalaman historis yang panjang sebagai sebuah bangsa. Hal tersebut merupakan mutlak dilakukan karena menjadi bagian yang tak terpisahkan dalam kehidupan masyarakat seharihari. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini selanjutnya melihat bahwa banyaknya ekspresi etnoreligius yang semakin mengemuka di tengah masyarakat merupakan salah satu ancaman bagi identitas nasional Indonesia. Ancaman tersebut perlu dilawan dengan menyebarkan narasi-narasi yang kembali merekatkan dan membangun kembali identitas nasional Indonesia. Narasi-narasi itu kemudian selanjutnya disebarluaskan dengan melakukan kerjasama antar komunitas dengan sasarannya pada pemuda di wilayah Malang Raya. Malang Raya dipilih selain kedekatan dengan Universitas Brawijaya, melainkan juga belakangan muncul banyak aktivitas radikalisme dan terorisme yang juga menyasar pemuda. Oleh sebab itu melalui program pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi instrumen literasi dan inklusi sosial untuk melakukan penguatan identitas nasional dengan lebih spesifik di tingkat yang strategis, yakni pada pemuda.
Efektivitas Perjanjian Perdagangan Bebas Indonesia Dalam Mengurangi Hambatan Perdagangan Serta Implikasinya terhadap Strategi Ekonomi Nasional Killian, PM Erza; Yunita, Primadiana; Triarda, Reza
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i1.5060

Abstract

Indonesia has signed multiple Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) to expand market access. However, the utilization rate of preferential tariffs remains low, while non-tariff barriers and rules of origin (ROO) complexity persist. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of Indonesia’s FTAs in reducing trade barriers, explain the implementation factors that make their impacts partial, and draw implications for Indonesia’s national economic strategy. Using a qualitative policy case study approach, the research combines semi-structured online interviews with eight officials from the Ministry of Trade and document analysis of FTA texts, implementing regulations, technical reports, and trade data; validity is strengthened through source triangulation. The findings show that FTAs have lowered tariffs and expanded market coverage to roughly 70% of Indonesia’s exports, yet the benefits have not been translated evenly across firms. Preferential use particularly among MSMEs is constrained by ROO compliance costs, documentation and input traceability burdens, post-shipment verification concerns, and divergent technical standards and certification requirements. Moreover, rising sustainability and labor compliance demands increase compliance costs, leaving de facto barriers significant even when preferential tariffs are available. FTA proliferation also generates a noodle bowl effect through overlapping rules and procedures, prompting firms to choose MFN tariffs when preferential savings do not justify administrative costs. The study concludes that FTA effectiveness depends critically on regulatory harmonization, simplification of preferential procedures, strengthened MSME compliance capacity, and enhanced digital trade facilitation to ensure more inclusive and sustainable gains.
Co-Authors Asmara Dewi, Wayan Weda Erza Killian Hadi, Rany Purnama Killian, PM Erza Lutfi Amiruddin Pohan, Ibnu Asqori Pratiwi, Cahayu Anggita Pritasari, Mercusia Putri, Nafisyah Viona Rahma Syauki, Wifka Rizky, Fadil Rozalinna, Genta Mahardhika Syauki, Wifka Rahma Triarda, Reza Wiswayana, Wishnu Mahendra