Samsuri Samsuri
Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

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Green Halal Business: A Sustainable Model for Islamic Entrepreneurship Warto Warto; Abdul Rachman; Samsuri Samsuri
Al-Iqtishad wal Mashlahah: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Al-Iqtishad wal Mashlahah: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/iqtimash.v1i1.472

Abstract

This study presents a conceptual formulation of a new theoretical framework, the Green Halalpreneurship Model (GHP), as a solution to the dual challenge of Halal compliance and environmental responsibility in Islamic entrepreneurship. The study aims to integrate the values of hal?lan ?ayyib?n and sustainability principles (Green Economy), particularly through the internalization of the concept of Hif? al-B?’ah (environmental preservation) within the framework of Maq??id al-Shar??ah. Employing a Qualitative Grounded Theory methodology based on an analysis of reputable contemporary literature (2019–2025), this research identifies an urgent need to move beyond Halal legality toward operational ?ayyib?n ethics. The key outcome of this study is the construction of the GHP Model, a Shariah-compliant sustainable business canvas consisting of ten blocks that systematically integrates Halal–Green Supply Chain Management (H-GSCM) and the adoption of Green Technology as core activities. The findings reveal that GHP significantly enhances the value proposition, broadens global competitiveness through green marketing, and transforms Halal governance by mainstreaming environmental criteria in certification processes. The implications of this model include the realization of ethical entrepreneurship that generates positive financial, social, and environmental outcomes in alignment with the Shariah-based Triple Bottom Line framework. This research provides a strong theoretical foundation for the development of responsible and benefit-oriented Islamic entrepreneurship. [ Penelitian ini menyajikan konseptual mengenai perumusan kerangka teoritis baru, yaitu Green Halalpreneurship Model (GHP), sebagai solusi atas tantangan dualitas kepatuhan Halal dan tanggung jawab lingkungan dalam kewirausahaan Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengintegrasikan nilai hal?l?n ?ayyib?n dan prinsip keberlanjutan (Green Economy), terutama melalui internalisasi konsep Hif? al-B?'ah (pemeliharaan lingkungan) dari Maq??id al-Shar??ah. Dengan menggunakan metodologi Qualitative Grounded Theory yang berbasis pada analisis literatur bereputasi terkini (2019-2025), penelitian ini mengidentifikasi kebutuhan mendesak untuk melampaui legalitas Halal semata menuju etika operasional ?ayyib?n. Hasil utama penelitian ini adalah konstruksi GHP Model, sebuah kanvas bisnis berkelanjutan Syariah 10 blok yang secara sistematis mengintegrasikan Manajemen Rantai Pasok Halal-Hijau (H-GSCM) dan penerapan Green Technology sebagai Aktivitas Kunci. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa GHP secara signifikan meningkatkan proposisi nilai, memperluas daya saing global melalui green marketing, dan mentransformasikan tata kelola Halal melalui pengarusutamaan kriteria lingkungan dalam proses sertifikasi. Implikasi dari model ini adalah terwujudnya kewirausahaan etis yang menghasilkan dampak finansial, sosial, dan lingkungan yang positif, sesuai dengan kerangka Triple Bottom Line Syariah. Penelitian ini memberikan landasan teoritis yang kuat bagi pengembangan kewirausahaan Islam yang bertanggung jawab dan berorientasi kemaslahatan.]
Reconstructing Minimum Marriage Age in Indonesia and Malaysia: A Comparative Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah and Child Protection Analysis Samsuri Samsuri; Fauzi Rahmat Pamula; Umdatul Hasanah; Wasehudin Wasehudin; Sayehu Sayehu
Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam ##issue.vol## 4 ##issue.no## 2 (2026): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/mjhki.v4i2.135

Abstract

Child marriage remains a persistent legal and child-protection issue in Indonesia and Malaysia despite reforms aimed at raising the minimum marriage age. This study aims to comparatively examine the regulation of minimum marriage age in both countries and formulate a reconstruction model based on Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah and child-protection principles. This study employs comparative doctrinal legal research using statutory, conceptual, comparative, and Maqāṣid approaches. The analysis examines marriage legislation, marriage-dispensation provisions, selected judicial decisions, Islamic legal literature, and international child-rights instruments. The findings show that Indonesia establishes a uniform minimum marriage age of 19 years for both men and women, while Malaysia generally maintains differentiated age standards under state-based Islamic family laws and permits judicial exceptions. In both countries, the effectiveness of minimum-age regulation is weakened by marriage dispensations, judicial discretion, socio-cultural pressures, pregnancy, and economic considerations. From a Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah perspective, puberty alone is insufficient to justify marriage because child protection requires safeguarding life, intellect, lineage, dignity, and welfare. The study proposes 19 years as a gender-neutral legal benchmark, supported by strict and exceptional dispensation procedures, mandatory psychological and health assessments, child-centered judicial reasoning, and stronger institutional coordination. This reconstruction provides a framework for harmonizing Islamic family law with contemporary child-protection standards.