Irfa'i, Muhammad
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Effectiveness of Decoction of Cinnamon Bark (Cinnamomum Burmanii) as A Fly Repellant In The Drying Process of Salted Fish Syahrurradi, Muhammad; Zubaidah, Tien; Irfa'i, Muhammad; Pahruddin, Muhammad
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 21 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 21 No. 1, Januari 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v21i1.742

Abstract

Flies are vectors that can transmit disease to humans. Therefore, it needs to be controlled. To control flies, use natural insecticides (natural repellents). This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the decoction of cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum burmanii) as a fly repellent in the drying process of salted seat fish. This type of study is quasi-experimental, with a posttest-only control group design. The samples in this study were flies found in the wild. It consisted of 5 treatments, one control, and four repetitions (replications). The ANOVA test showed that varying doses of boiled cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum burmanii) as a fly repellent affected drying salted fish. The sig value is 0.00 < 0.05. The difference in the repellent power of the 12% dose was 14.47%, the 15% dose was 37.35%, the 18% dose was 55.2%, the 21% dose was 67.71%, and the 24% dose was 83.63%. It is hoped that the public can use a decoction of cinnamon bark as a natural repellent for fly vectors.
Use of Paci and Alum to Reduce Tss Levels in People's Rubber Soaking Liquid Waste Pratiwi, Larang; Irfa'i, Muhammad; Hamzani, Sulaiman; Santoso, Imam
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 21 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 21 No. 1, Januari 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v21i1.763

Abstract

The coagulants used are PACl and alum because, in addition to their low price, PACl and alum are also proven to reduce turbidity and TSS levels in wastewater. This study aimed to determine the effect of PACl and alum on reducing TSS levels in people's rubber bath waste. This type of research is classified as an actual experiment, utilizing a pretest and posttest design with a control group. Integrated sampling was the sampling technique used in this study. Statistical analysis is performed using the normality test, and if the data is normally distributed, it is continued with the one-way ANOVA test. The normality test results showed average distributed TSS level data. They continued the Anova test (p = 0.005 < ɑ = 0.05), which found a difference between PACl and alum coagulant in reducing TSS levels in people's rubber immersion liquid waste. A PACl dose of 1200 mg/L lowered TSS levels by 46%. While the alum dose of 3000 mg/LL has not been able to reduce TSS levels, The variation in the dose of PACl and alum coagulants should be reduced again to be optimal for reducing TSS levels in liquid waste. To meet the quality standards of rubber immersion waste by reducing TSS levels, liquid waste with acidic or alkaline properties needs a neutralization process by adding lime.
Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat Sebagai Upaya Percepatan Penurunan Prevalensi Stunting Berbasis Keluarga Hutagaol, Rutmauli; Mahdalena, Mahdalena; Mahpolah, Mahpolah; Irfa'i, Muhammad; Junaidi, Junaidi; Suroto, Suroto; Hamzani, Sulaiman; Elyn, Tini; Yuniarti, Yuniarti; Ulfah, Rasuna; Wulandari, Meggy; Pratiwi, Niken; Amalya, Vitha; Fahrunisa, Aina
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.37 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i1.13

Abstract

Stunting is still a nutritional problem in children in Indonesia and several other developing countries. This has become a public health problem that must be taken seriously and requires continuity as this can cause irreversible damage both physically and cognitively to the child. Based on this, the government is making efforts to reduce Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) by promoting the Healthy Living Community Movement (HLCV) as a promotive and preventive effort. This community service activity was carried out by the Health Polytechnic of the health ministry Banjarmasin in collaboration with the Banjar District Health Office. This activity aims to improve the environment and change behavior towards a healthier one. As many as 250 participants were involved in this activity from various walks of life. The method used is socialization in the form of talk shows and discussions. In the discussion activity, the community enthusiastically asked questions related to the material provided. This indicates a change in attitude and behavior after socialization. It requires the commitment of all parties involved in efforts to tackle stunting, including making Germas one of the work programs that are carried out routinely.
Integrated System of Sedimentation, Grease Trap and Adsorption For Oil And Grease Reduction In Workshop Wastewater Siswati, Hesti; Irfa'i, Muhammad; Pahruddin, Muhammad
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 21 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 21 No. 1, Januari 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v21i1.561

Abstract

Workshops are significant sources of hazardous wastewater, classified as B3 waste due to the presence of toxic compounds that can endanger the environment and human health. This study aimed to design and evaluate a treatment system for workshop wastewater using sedimentation, grease trap, and adsorption processes. An experimental pretest–posttest with control group design was employed, involving 24 samples and six repetitions. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal–Wallis test to determine differences in oil and grease reduction across various contact times with activated carbon. Statistical analysis showed a p-value of 0.413 (>0.05), indicating no significant difference among contact time variations. The most effective treatment, combining sedimentation, grease trap, and adsorption, achieved an oil and grease concentration of 3.7 mg/L with a 15-minute contact time and 1000 mL activated carbon, corresponding to a 99.96% removal efficiency. This contact time was considered optimal when factoring in both performance and manufacturing cost. The findings demonstrate that while contact time variation did not significantly affect removal efficiency, the integrated process effectively reduced oil and grease to levels compliant with environmental standards. The developed system can serve as a low-cost alternative for small-scale workshops to manage liquid waste, minimizing environmental and health risks. Future studies are recommended to evaluate additional parameters such as total suspended solids (TSS), chemical oxygen demand (COD), and biological oxygen demand (BOD) for a more comprehensive assessment of treatment performance.