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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Iqtishoduna: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Asy-Syukriyyah Al-Isyraq: Jurnal Bimbingan, Penyuluhan, dan Konseling Islam International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Al-Manahij : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Journal of Islamic Communication and Counseling KOMUNIDA: Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Asy-Syukriyyah Journal of Hadith Studies

Fahmi Irfanudin

Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Author-ID : 1206242

Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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Monopoly in the Perspective of Islamic and Conventional Law Fahmi Irfanudin; Cahyo Setiadi Ramadhan; Denis Arifandi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JIEI : Vol. 8, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i1.3687

A nation's life is closely related to its economic activity. If the wheels of the economy do not run well, the country will stagnate, and it can even cause “death”. However, one important thing cannot be avoided in economic life, which is competition. Sometimes, it causes damage to the market because many people only want to obtain the maximum profit without ethical economic values, and one of which is the monopoly. Thus, there must be clear regulations and sanctions, and its absence may lead to conflict in the community or even causing bloodshed. Based on this background, the research reviewed monopoly according to Islamic law and conventional law. This study was qualitative research focused on literature research with the descriptive analytic method. In this case, the researcher took fiqh (Islamic law) and conventional law books with the theme of monopoly as primary data. The research data was collected and analyzed through qualitative analysis. The results showed no significant difference between monopoly law in the perspective of Islamic law and conventional law. Goods related to the public interest are prohibited from being monopolized under both laws. Accordingly, people who monopolize the goods are forced to sell their goods in order to eliminate the harm to the people who need these goods. However, the sanctions that will be given to monopolists are regulated in detail in conventional law in articles 47, 48, and 49. In contrast, the monopoly in Islam is still legal based on the texts of the Qur'an and Sunnah. Despite that, monopoly is regulated through ijtihad by considering maslahah and mafsadah with the same principle as conventional law in eliminating harm for the public

PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS MUBALLIGH DI KECAMATAN PLERET DALAM UPAYA PEMBERANTASAN BUTA AKSARA AL-QURAN Fahmi Irfanudin; Cahyo Setiadi Ramadhan; Fathurrahman Kamal
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v5i1.6696

Abstrak: Al-Qur’an merupakan pedoman yang perlu dibaca oleh setiap Muslim agar dapat bermanfaat bagi kehidupan mereka di dunia dan akhirat. Walaupun demikian, di lingkungan masih ditemukan bahwa banyak Muslim yang belum mampu membaca Al-Qur’an. Hal ini menjadi paradoks dengan kondisi Muslim di Indonesia yang merupakan kelompok Muslim terbesar di dunia. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kegiatan pengajaran Al-Qur’an untuk memberantas buta aksara Al-Qur’an. Para mubalig, termasuk yang tergabung atau menjadi mitra Pimpinan Cabang Muhammadiyah (PCM) Pleret di Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Berdasarkan wawancara yang dilakukan, diketahui bahwa kegiatan pengajaran Al-Qur’an berlangsung baik untuk usia anak-anak. Hanya saja terdapat individu dewasa yang ingin belajar Al-Qur’an, tetapi mengalami keterbatasan waktu. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, dapat dilakukan perubahan metode mengajar Al-Qur’an bagi individu dewasa agar kegiatan pengajaran Al-Qur’an dapat menjadi lebih efisien. Untuk itu, dilakukan peningkatan kapasitas para mubalig di lingkungan PCM Pleret dengan pelatihan metode yang cepat untuk mengajar Al-Qur’an. Metode yang dilatihkan yaitu Metode Tsaqifa. Metode ini dapat digunakan untuk mengajarkan Al-Quran dengan cepat dengan berpusat pada pembelajar dan cenderung bersifat kemanusiaan. Mubalig dan mubaligah di lingkungan PCM Pleret yang telah menjalani pelatihan memberikan evaluasi yang positif bagi pelatihan yang dilakukan. Mereka menunjukkan pemahaman yang baik terhadap materi pelatihan yang diterima. Selain itu, mereka juga menyatakan akan menerapkan metode tersebut di lingkungan dakwahnya.Abstract: Al-Quran is a guide that every Muslim needs to read in order to be useful for their lives in this world and the hereafter. However, in the environment it was found that there are still many Muslims who are not able to read the Koran. This is a paradox with the condition of Muslims in Indonesia, which is the largest Muslim group in the world. Therefore, it is necessary to teach the Koran to eradicate illiteracy in the Koran. The missionaries, including those who are members of or become partners of the Pleret Muhammadiyah Branch Leadership (PCM) in Bantul, Yogyakarta Special Region. Based on the interviews conducted, it is known that the teaching of the Koran is good for children. It's just that there are adult individuals who want to learn the Koran but have limited time. To overcome this, it can be done by changing the method of teaching the Koran for adult individuals so that the teaching activities of the Koran can be more efficient. To that end, an increase in the capacity of the missionaries in the PCM Pleret environment was carried out by training in a fast method for teaching the Koran. The method being trained is the Tsaqifa Method. Muballigh and Muballigah in the PCM Pleret environment who have undergone training gave a positive evaluation of the training carried out. They show a good understanding of the received training material. In addition, they also stated that they would apply the method in their da'wah environment.

EDUKASI PERSYARIKATAN MUHAMMADIYAH TENTANG INSTALASI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA UNTUK PENERANGAN MASJID Rinasa Agistya Anugrah; Nur Hudha Wijaya; Fahmi Irfanudin
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat 2021: 6. Digitalisasi Syiar Islam
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) dapat diaplikasikan sebagai sumber energi listrik terbarukan berskala kecil, misalnya untuk penerangan rumah, jalan, dan tempat ibadah. Masjid istiqomah merupakan tempat ibadah di Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah pada tingkat ranting yang memiliki potensi untuk pengembangan sumber daya manusia dan pemanfaatan cahaya matahari sebagai pembangkit listrik. Di masjid tersebut sering terjadi mati listrik di waktu malam terlebih saat salat jamaah berlangsung. Ketakmiran masjid telah mengupayakan pengadaan genset, namun hal ini tidak ramah lingkungan dan tidak efektif. Pola perilaku seperti ini perlu diubah agar pengelola masjid bisa memilih peranti yang lebih efektif dengan memanfaatkan energi terbarukan melihat potensi cahaya matahari yang ada di negeri ini sangat bagus. Tidak hanya bagi para pengelola masjid, tetapi guru-guru TK Aba Kepuh Wetan yang berdampingan dengan Masjid Istiqomah diberikan juga pemahaman dan pengetahuan melalui sosialisasi dan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya hemat energi dan pentingnya pemanfaatan energi terbarukan bagi kelangsungan hidup manusia. Guru TK yang lebih paham tentang pentingnya hemat energi dan pemanfaatan energi terbarukan dapat memberikan pendidikan tentang pentingnya hemat energi kepada anak didiknya. Bagi pengelola masjid diberikan pengetahuan tentang cara instalasi PLTS sebagai langkah awal menuju kemandirian energi di persyarikatan Muhammadiyah melalui peningkatan pengetahuan salah satu pemanfaatan energi terbarukan yaitu PLTS untuk Masjid.

Edukasi Penanganan Adiksi Remaja di Sekolah Melalui Pendekatan Kesehatan dan Agama Yanuar Fahrizal; Fahmi Irfanudin; Syahruramdhani Syahruramdhani
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

EDUCATION OF ADOLESCENT ADDICTION TREATMENT WITH HEALTH AND RELIGIOUS EDUCATION APPROACHES AT SCHOOL. Smoking, drugs, pornography and video game addiction cases are iceberg mountain phenomenon which the cases are seen only as small part from fully part of the cases particularly in adolescent. This effects to health status of adolescent involve physics, mental, spiritual and social. Smoking, drugs, pornography and video game behaviour as abnormal behaviour on adolescent are an immature response from stress that happened in developing phase of adolescent. As the effort to prevent the incidence of adolescent abnormal behaviour and to increase mental health promotion especially on adolescent and teachers is needed preventive and pro-motive program with adolescent addiction education program. This program was conducted to teachers of MTs Muhammadiyah Kasihan because the teachers have much interaction with adolescent. This community service program was conducted with various method such as screening, preparation, teaching, empowering and evaluation. The result showed that the rate of teacher’s knowledge before conducting the education program is low or bad with score 48.1 and after conducting the education program increased to fair or enough with score 61.45. This community service program also developed module book about adolescent addiction treatment with health and religious education approaches.

Pendayagunaan Zakat Produktif Dompet Dhuafa Yogyakarta dalam Perspektif Maqasid Syari'ah Fahmi Irfanudin
IQTISHODUNA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Syarifuddin Lumajang

One of the main objectives of the zakat is to improve the welfare of the mustahiq. In order for this to be realized, it is necessary to choose the right empowerment program, accompanied by a mustahiq assistance process that is sustainable and well managed by the 'zakat institution. This is where the importance of zakat utilization programs that are productive.This study aims to uncover and explain the productive zakat, the model of productive zakat utilization in Dompet Dhuafa Yogyakarta, and the model of utilizing productive zakat in Dompet Dhuafa Yogyakarta in the perspective of Maqāṣid al-Sharī`ah.This research is a field research and literature that collects qualitative data with sociological and normative approaches. This research is descriptive, that is by describing problems which are then analyzed in depth. Data collection is generally carried out by searching on written sources, as well as field sources in the form of data obtained through documentary studies, as well as observations and interviews to strengthen research results.The results of this study indicate that the Dompet Dhuafa Yogyakarta productive zakat program is able to realize benefits and improve the welfare of the mustahiq.Of course, this is in accordance with the main objectives of the Sharī`ah (Maqāṣid al-Sharī`ah) which is to realize human welfare which lies in the protection of religion (ad-dīn), soul (an-nafs), reason (al-'ql), descent (an- nasl), and their wealth (al-māl).

Pengembangan Perpustakaan Sekolah untuk Kesejahteraan Sekolah Dasar Muhammadiyah Lemahdadi Cahyo Setiadi Ramadhan; Fahmi Irfanudin
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat 2022: 1. Peningkatan Kapasitas Kelembagaan Publik
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.51.1020

Anak rentan mengalami masalah psikologis. Kondisi ini juga ada pada siswa di SD Unggulan Muhammadiyah (SDUM) Lemahdadi, Bantul. Di sisi lain, guru juga rentan mengalami stres. Diperlukan upaya untuk mencegah guru dan siswa (warga sekolah) dari mengalami masalah psikologis. Langkah yang bisa diambil yaitu meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis. Salah satu bentuk untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis yaitu berupa intervensi tingkat makro atau menciptakan sistem yang dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis. Perpustakaan sekolah dapat menjadi salah satu bentuk intervensi makro. Pengabdian masyarakat ini mencoba mengembangkan perpustakaan sekolah dengan maksud tersebut. Proses pengembangan dimulai dari meningkatkan kesadaran tentang kesehatan mental, peningkatan pengetahuan tentang hubungan perpustakaan dengan perpustakaan, tentang pengelolaan perpustakaan, dan pengembangan perlengkapan perpustakaan. Hasil kegiatan-kegiatan tersebut menunjukkan adanya kesadaran tentang pentingnya kesehatan mental, peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai perpustakaan dan kesehatan mental, pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan perpustakaan, dan penambahan fasilitas. Terdapat pula hasil sampingan berupa pembangunan jaringan sekolah dengan pustakawan profesional yang dapat membantu proses pengembangan perpustakaan berikutnya

Analisis Pesan Dakwah pada Akun Instagram @bagasmaulanasakti Wawan Santoso; Fahmi Irfanudin
KOMUNIDA : Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Komunida: Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/komunida.v13i1.3326

This research examines discourse on the text of the Instagram account @bagasmaulanasakti, which has 285,000 followers. The account often raises the theme of the dangers of promiscuity among teenagers. This study examines using a qualitative approach. This study aims to describe the da'wah messages of the Instagram account @bagasmaulanasakti using Teun A. Van Dijk's discourse analysis theory. This analysis focuses on text, social cognition, and social context. The results of this study indicate that the message of da'wah in the Instagram account @bagasmaulanasakti in terms of text, there is a message to stay away from dating behaviour and promiscuity. Then, regarding social cognition, the @bagasmaulanasakti account owner makes experiences among young people and current social realities as opportunities for preaching and making them da'wah content. Meanwhile, regarding the social context, there is an opinion from the community, especially young people, who think that dating is very common and natural.

Legal Protection of Minority Rights: Study on the Implementation of Qanun Number 6 of 2014 Concerning the Jinayat Law in Langsa City, Aceh Special Region Province Farkhani, Farkhani; Badwan, Badwan; Berutu, Ali Geno; Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain; Irfanudin, Fahmi
Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic University of Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri, Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v17i2.7897

The negative stigma against applying Islamic law or sharia has not disappeared. This stigma persists since it is accompanied by propaganda that Islamic sharia is contrary to human rights and is barbaric. Specifically, the Special Region of Aceh Province, with its special label and special autonomy based on Law No. 44 of 1999 concerning the Implementation of the Privileges of Aceh, strengthened by Law No. 18 of 2001 concerning Special Autonomy, Law No. 11 of 2006 concerning the Government of Aceh, and part of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) of Helsinki bargaining, is permitted to apply Islamic law, including the issue of jinayat. This research’s object was the implementation of Qanun Jinayat in Langsa City to find out how it is implemented and how it protects the rights of minorities. Included in the field research category, this study used qualitative methods with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews and field observations. The result revealed that the enforcement of the Qanun Jinayat in Langsa City is concerned about human rights norms, does not interfere with the rights of minorities, and they even feel happy since the Qanun’s norm is also regulated in their holy book.

Al Jarh wa At-Ta'dil in Researching Sanad Hadits Widodo, Heru; Irfanudin, Fahmi
Journal of Hadith Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Journal of Hadith Studies
Publisher : ASILHA (Asosiasi Ilmu Hadis Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32506/johs.v3i1.35

In Islam, the hadith has apposition as the number two source of Islamic law after the Qur'an. However, not all hadiths can be used immediately. There are hadiths that are not used as a legal basis, because after investigation, it turns out that certain hadiths do not originate from the Prophet Muhammad PBUH. Using a literature survey, this article found that the science of Jarh wa ta'dil is a science used to find out the negative and positive nature of the narrators of the hadith which has an influence on the quality of the narration that was narrated. By mastering the science of jarh wa ta'dil, it can select which hadiths are authentic and which are not valid, especially in terms of the quality of the narrators of the hadith, not in terms of obedience. There are several methods that have been studied and determined by the scholars in explaining the narrators' narration of the hadith, both in a defective state and in a tsiqah state. Among these are: Honesty in providing judgments, careful in researching and evaluating someone, paying attention to ethics and manners in the jarh, and mentioning the causes of disability or weakness of narrators of the hadith. The scholars of jarh wa ta'dil disagree regarding the statements of the problem of jarh wa ta'dil regarding their assesment of narrators of the hadith. Some scholars give a negative value and some others rate positively. If for example it happens in such a way, then further research is needed that is more directed to the truth. In examining the hadith, especially regarding the character of the narrators of the hadith, it is obligatory to refer to several references, so that the results of the research can be objective. Therefore, this article recommends further research, specifically how to implement the theory of jarh wa ta'dil in determining good leaders in this globalization era.

Analysis of Islamic Processing Messages in the Film of Nyai Ahmad Dahlan by Dyah Kalsitorini (Charles Sanders Peirce’s Semiotic Model) Trimurti, Asih Ananda; Irfanudin, Fahmi
Journal of Islamic Communication and Counseling Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jicc.v2i1.32

The film is a medium of communication as well as an effective medium of da’wah and can be well received by all levels of society, especially Muslims. Nyai Ahmad Dahlan film is a biopic film that tells the story of the life journey of Siti Walidah, who is often known as Nyai Ahmad Dahlan. This research aims to find out what da’wah messages are in the Nyai Ahmad Dahlan film. The researcher uses the semiotic analysis of Charles Sanders Peirce, using three stages: the sign, the use of the sign (interpretant), and the reference sign (object). This study uses a descriptive qualitative method using a data analysis approach to answer the problems formulated. The data is obtained from several scenes that refer to the message of da’wah and similar previous studies. From the research that has been conducted, it is concluded that the Nyai Ahmad Dahlan film contains several messages of Islamic da’wah, including messages of aqidah (belief), moral messages, and sharia messages in the form of muamalah (relations between humans).

Co-Authors Al Ghoni, Burhanudin Ali Geno Berutu, Ali Geno Badwan, Badwan Denis Arifandi Efendi, Ghaidza Annisa Putri Farkhani, Farkhani Fathurrahman Kamal Hermawan, Ahmad Nur Hudha Wijaya Ramadhan, Cahyo Setiadi Ramadhan, Cahyo Setiadi Ridho, Subkhi Setyanti, Wulan Yanis Siti Bahiroh Syahruramdhani, Syahruramdhani Trimurti, Asih Ananda Wawan Santoso Widodo, Heru Yanuar Fahrizal Zulkarnain Zulkarnain

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