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All Journal JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Jurnal Skala Kesehatan International Journal of Community Service Learning Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Rizani, Akhmad
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Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Determinan Anemia dalam Kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Tabuk I Kabupaten Banjar Tahun 2019 Rizani, Akhmad; Yuliastuti, Erni
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2020): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (535.513 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v11i2.240

Abstract

Latar belakang: Menurut WHO, kejadian anemia kehamilan berkisar antara 20 dan 89% dengan menetapkan Hb 11 g% (g/dl) sebagai dasarnya. Anemia dalam kehamilan adalah kondisi ibu dengan kadar Hb <11 gr% pada trimester I dan III atau kadar <10,5% pada trimester II dimana Penyebab anemia kehamilan diklasifikasikan menjadi anemia defisiensi besi sebanyak 62,3%, anemia megaloblastik sebanyak 29%, anemia hipoplastik dan aplastik sebanyak 8%, dan anemia hemolitik sebanyak 0,7%. Angka anemia kehamilan di Indonesia menunjukkan nilai yang cukup tinggi. Hoo Swie Tjiong menemukan angka anemia kehamilan 3,8% pada trimester I, 13,6% trimester II, dan 24,8% pada trimester III. Tujuan penelitian untuj menganalisis determinan kejadian anemia dalam kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Tabuk 1 Kabupaten Banjar tahun 2019. Metode Penelitian adalah penelitian jenis survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, instrumen yang digunakan adalah Untuk mengetahui umur dan paritas ibu dilakukan dengan melihat buku KIA ibu saat melakukan wawancara dan untuk mengetahui kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet zat besi dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan responden dengan panduan kuesioner.Populasi penelitian ini seluruh ibu hamil trimester III, teknik sampling menngunakan Probabillity sampling dengan cara simple random sampling. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan umur ibu dengan kejadian anemia ( value = 0.019) OR = 3,282, paritas dengan kejadian anemia ( value = 0.007) OR = 5,810, kepatuhan mengkonsumsi zat besi dengan kejadian anemia ( value = 0.008) OR = 3,699. Kata Kunci : Anemia, umur, paritas, kepatuahan zat besi.
PEMBERDAYAAN PETUGAS PEMADAM KEBAKARAN DALAM BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR PADA KASUS GAWAT DARURAT rizani, khairir; Hammad, Hammad; Sri PN, Endang; Rachmadi, Agus; Rizani, Akhmad; Marwansyah, Marwansyah; Wilutono, Nasrullah
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (382.613 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v1i1.8

Abstract

In conditions where accidents and various disasters occur in the community, the people often contacted by the community are the firefighters. Empowering firefighters on basic life support in this case becomes very important due to their important role in the community. Community service methods by providing guidance and simulations to firefighters in Banjar Regency. Community service results after being assessed by all firefighters in Banjar Regency can recognize signs of heart and lung emergency and can correctly simulate CPR assistance. Building the capacity of firefighters and other community groups in Banjar Regency to provide CPR assistance is very important given that Banjar Regency is a disaster prone area.   Keywords: empowerment, BHD, firefighter
AKSI AKTIVITAS HADRAH MENCEGAH HIPERTENSI DI KECAMATAN CEMPAKA PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Ilmi, Bahrul; Firdaus, Syamsul; Suroto; Rizani, Akhmad; Fauziah, Erna
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease, if not controlled it can trigger degenerative diseases such as congestive heart failure, kidney failure and vascular disease and can cause fatal strokes. Based on data from the Banjarbaru City Health Service, in 2018 hypertension was ranked first among the 10 biggest diseases in Banjarbaru City with a total of 3,326. Cempaka Community Health Center had the highest ranking for hypertension among people aged ≥ 45 years with a total of 1,488 people, geographical considerations and ease of guidance were chosen in Cempaka sub-district. The aim of implementing community service is to prevent an increase in hypertension cases in South Kalimantan at the Cempaka Banjarbaru Community Health Center with the mission of increasing community independence in living a clean and healthy lifestyle. The implementation of hadrah exercises for the elderly in the form of physical movements is identical to the implementation of exercise by the elderly and will have an impact on smooth blood flow. Community service results The results of the activities showed an increase in participants' knowledge, during the health education participants were enthusiastic and actively asked questions. There are efforts to change attitudes by forming groups of hadrah exercises which are taught for 30 minutes and they want to carry out these hadrah exercises every day at least 5 times a week. Keyword : Elderly, Hypertension, Hadrah Gymnastics, Health Education.
Kontrol Kesehatan, Promkes dan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Lansia Wilayah Puskesmas Banjarbaru Utara Dan Martapura1 Ilmi, Bahrul; Fauziah, Erna; Rizani, Akhmad
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i2.39

Abstract

Angka tertinggi Covid-19  kelurahan Banjarbaru Utara, sebanyak 2237 kasus,  dipantau 110, dirawat 24 orang sumber data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Banjarbaru (2022) Hipertensi dan Diabetes merupakan komorbid yang dapat memperparah infeksi virus Covid-19, dan menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi pada penderita Covid-19 berdasarkan laporan CNN Indonesia (2020). Tujuan melaksanakan peningkatan kapasitas Lansia melalui Kontrol kesehatan, promosi kesehatan; konsep Era Normal Covid-19, pentingnya menjaga imun tubuh, dan penyakit komorbid Hipertensi serta melakukan aktifitas fisik.   Abstract: The highest number of COVID-19 cases in the North Banjarbaru sub-district is 2,237 cases, 110 monitored and 24 people treated (Banjarbaru City Health Office, 2022). Elderly health problems include rheumatoid arthritis due to increased uric acid, high blood pressure, and diabetes mellitus. This is because it is said that hypertension and diabetes are co-morbidities that can exacerbate infection with the Covid-19 virus and are the highest cause of death in sufferers of Covid-19. (CNN Indonesia, 2020). The aim of carrying out capacity building for the elderly through health control, and health promotion, the concept of the Covid-19 Normal Era, the importance of maintaining the body's immunity, and comorbid hypertension and physical activity. Results of community service: hypertension in the elderly is quite high, as much as 47%, with the risk of comorbid COVID-19, heart disease, and stroke. Elderly examination results for Glucose increased up to 19%, Cholesterol increased to 88%, and Uric Acid up to 33%. Health control, counseling, gymnastics for the elderly, and anti-stroke do not necessarily reduce blood pressure in the elderly, but they can still maintain their health so that blood pressure is within normal limits.
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Capacity Building Training for High School Students in Martapura, Banjar Regency Hammad, Hammad; Rizani, Khairir; Rachmadi, Agus; SPN, Endang; Rizani, Akhmad; Marwansyah, Marwansyah; Wilotono, Nasrullah
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v7i1.52188

Abstract

The Banjar Regency area is prone to flooding and is one of the disaster areas that can cause casualties and stress that triggers an increase in cardiovascular disease sufferers. This condition requires community preparedness for emergencies. The purpose of this community service activity is to train partners skills in cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills to be able to help victims of cardiac or respiratory arrest. The first implementation of this community service activity is carrying out an initial test to recognize emergency signs in heart and lung attacks, then providing an introduction to the concept of heart and lung emergency through lecture methods, discussion, and sharing related to real events of cardiopulmonary arrest in the community, then the final stage is evaluation of student abilities. The target of this community service activity was 40 students who are members of the High School Youth Red Cross in Martapura City, Banjar Regency. The results of this community service activity students understand material related to cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and providing basic life support counseling has a significant effect on student knowledge. Through this activity, students are expected to be able to provide a pre-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation simulation, and students can disseminate information to those closest to them.
Model Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Terminal yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Di RSUD Ratu Zaleha Martapura Rachmadi, Agus; Rizani, Akhmad; rahmilah, rahmilah
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 10 No 1 (2022): JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Edisi : June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Tahap Terminal (End Stage Renal Disease atau ESDR) merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat di seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia. Prevalensi gagal ginjal kronis di Indonesia 0,2%. menurut WHO (1999) diperkirakan akan terus meningkat antara tahun 1995-2025 sebesar 414 %. Tahun 2011 di Indonesia terdapat 15353 pasien menjalani hemodialisis dan tahun 2012 bertambah sebanyak 4268 orang (IRR, 2013). Penelitian ini bertujuan menyusun sebuah model statistik yang memprediksi kualitas hidup pasien ESDR dengan terapi hemodialisis berdasarkan variabel usia, lamanya menjalani terapi hemodialisis, IDWG dan jumlah penyakit komplikasi penyerta. Desain yang digunakan yaitu korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel; purposive sampling, sebanyak 49 pasien. Analisis data dengan distribusi frekuensi (univariat), Pearson correlation (bivariat) dan regresi linier (multivariate) dengan taraf signifikan α 0,05. Hasil penelitian ada hubungan antara IDWG dengan kualitas hidup pasien yang menjalani terapi hemdoialisis dan didapatkan model fit antara usia, lamanya menjalani terapi hemodialisis, IDWG dan jumlah penyakit komplikasi penyerta dengan kualitas hidup pasien. Lebih mencermati IDWG yang merugikan, karena faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien.
Pengaruh Effortful Swallow Terhadap Intake Nutrisi Pada Pasien Stroke dengan Disfagia Hariati, Nida; Rizani, Akhmad; Marwansyah, Marwansyah
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2022): JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Edisi : Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jck.v10i2.303

Abstract

Stroke dapat menyebabkan kerusakan saraf kranial terutama saraf kranial trigeminal, fasialis, glosofaringeal, vagal dan hipoglosus yang dapat berakibat disfagia. Disfagia merupakan kondisi klinis yang ditandai dengan adanya kesulitan saat menelan sehingga berisiko terjadinya malnutrisi. Effortful swallow mampu meningkatkan gerakan dasar lidah posterior dan meningkatkan kekuatan menelan sehingga dapat meningkatkan intake nutrisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh effortful swallow terhadap intake nutrisi pada pasien disfagia. Metode penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan Quasy Experiment. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien stroke di ruang saraf RSUD Ulin dan RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin dengan sampel 10 pasien, diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji wilcoxon dan mann-whitney. Hasil penelitian menyatakan terdapat pengaruh effortful swallow terhadap intake nutrisi pada pasien stroke dengan disfagia di ruang saraf RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin dan RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin dengan hasil uji mann-whitney nilai p= 0,008 (a = 0,05). Rumah sakit perlu menjadikan latihan effortful swallow sebagai intervensi keperawatan pada pasien yang mengalami disfagia dalam upaya pemenuhan kebutuhan nutrisi serta memberikan edukasi kepada pasien dan keluarga.
Co-Authors Bahrul Ilmi Erni Yuliastuti Fauziah, Erna hammad, hammad Hammad, Hammad Hariati, Nida Khairir Rizani, Khairir Marwansyah, Marwansyah Rachmadi, Agus rahmilah, rahmilah SPN, Endang Sri PN, Endang SUROTO Syamsul Firdaus Wilotono, Nasrullah Wilutono, Nasrullah