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PROFIT SHARING AND BUYING-SELLING FINANCING: WHICH DETERMINES SUSTAINABILITY OF ISLAMIC BANKING DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC? Utomo, Sigit Prihanto; Afkar, Taudlikhul; Sugijanto, Sugijanto; Subakir, Subakir; Cahyani, Yasmine Dwi; Wati, Tarisya Maulidya
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 7 No 4 (2023): IJEBAR, Vol. 7 Issue 4, December 2023
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v7i4.11198

Abstract

Business activity of Islamic banks is to channel financing with the aim of making a profit. Profit-sharing financing is a characteristic of Islamic Banks that use mudharabah and musharakah contracts. In addition, it is also equipped with buying and selling financing using murabahah, istishna’, and ijarah contracts. Of course, during the Covid-19 pandemic, financial turmoil can have an impact on the ability to earn profits as a form of banking business sustainability. The purpose of this research is to conduct an analysis of the sustainability of Islamic banks during the Covid-19 pandemic through the distribution of profit-sharing financing and buying-selling financing so that the financing that will be known most strengthen the sustainability of Islamic banks in terms of the ability to earn profits. The population in this research is Islamic banks in Indonesia which are sampled with the Saturated sampling technique, so that over all 14 Islamic banks are used in research this. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the JAMOVI Data tool used 2019-2022 as a year to conduct an analysis of Islamic bank sustainability. Findings of this study show that the most dominant determination of the sustainability of Islamic banks during the Covid-19 pandemic is mudharabah financing
DIFFERENCE TEST OF POTENTIAL LOSS FROM PROFIT SHARING FINANCING ISLAMIC BANKING IN INDONESIA Afkar, Taudlikhul; Fauziyah, Fauziyah; Utomo, Sigit Prihanto
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): IJEBAR, VOL. 08 ISSUE 02, JUNE 2024
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v8i2.13366

Abstract

Common problem with Islamic bank in Indonesia is the rate of return from financing business activities. Profit sharing financing is a type of business activity that still requires certainty in the distribution of profits and risks. The aim of this research is to conduct a different test analysis of potential loss for Islamic Bank in Indonesia from profit-sharing financing business activities during and after the Covid-19 pandemic. This research method uses a quantitative approach with a population of 14 Sharia Commercial Banks as the research sample. Saturated samples are used as a research sampling technique considering the small population size. The data analysis technique used in this research is Paired Sample t-test with Jamovi as an analysis tool. Findings of this research show that there is significant difference in potential losses in profit sharing financing during and after the Covid-19 pandemic with a tendency to be greater after the Covid-19 pandemic
UNRAVELING THE DRIVERS OF CUSTOMER LOYALTY IN SHOPEE INDONESIA: A META-ANALYSIS OF BRAND IMAGE, BRAND TRUST, E-SERVICE QUALITY, AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION Cahyono Arjo, Julian Grazius; Lasiyono, Utung; Afkar, Taudlikhul
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 8 No 3 (2024): IJEBAR, VOL. 8, ISSUE 3, September 2024
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v8i3.13873

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors influencing Shopee customer loyalty in Indonesia, focusing on brand image, brand trust, e-service, and customer satisfaction. The meta-analysis method is used to analyze the results of several relevant studies in this context. The meta-analysis results show that brand image has a significant positive relationship with customer loyalty, but is not significantly influenced by customer satisfaction. conversely, brand trust and e-service have a significant positive relationship with customer loyalty, and customer satisfaction partially mediates the relationship between these two factors and Shopee customer loyalty. These findings indicate that brand image has a strong direct influence on customer loyalty, while brand trust and e-service can enhance customer loyalty both directly and through customer satisfaction. This underscores the importance of building a strong brand image, high consumer trust, and good electronic services to increase customer loyalty on e-commerce platforms such as Shopee in Indonesia.
INTERNAL FACTOR OF MSMEs IN THE POST-PANDEMIC COVID-19 : OBSTACLES OR DETERMINANTS FOR BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY Lelimawarti, Anis; Afkar, Taudlikhul
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 8 No 3 (2024): IJEBAR, VOL. 8, ISSUE 3, September 2024
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v8i3.14626

Abstract

The strength of MSMEs during the Covid-19 pandemic really tested their business continuity. Internal factors such as capital, quality of human resources, business networks, mentality of business actors, and transparency are determinants in maintaining business sustainability to develop businesses to become more resilient. The purpose of this research is to show that these internal factors are obstacles or determinants of the sustainability of MSMEs post-pandemic Covid-19. The sampling technique in this research used stratified random sampling by classifying the number of MSMEs in 5 regions in Surabaya. The data collection technique uses survey via questionnaire with 200 respondents who are divided according to the proportion of the number of MSMEs in each region. Data analysis using SEM-PLS. The findings of this research show that capital, quality of human resources, business networks are determining factors in the sustainability of MSMEs with dominance in the capital factor, while transparency is a determining factor in the decline of MSMEs. The next findings show that the mentality of business actors is an obstacles factor in the sustainability of MSMEs