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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AROMATERAPI JAHE TERHADAP PENURUNAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER PERTAMA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MANGARABOMBANG KABUPATEN TAKALAR Wirda, Wirda; Ernawati, Ernawati; Oktaviana, Dina; Suardi, Suardi; Nofia, Nofia
Journal of Islamic Nursing Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Journal Of Islamic Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/join.v5i2.17631

Abstract

Background: According to WHO, hyperemesis gravidarum occurs worldwide with an incidence rate of 12.5% of all pregnancies. The incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in Indonesia is 1-3% of all pregnancies. The Ministry of Health (2015) explains that more than 80% of pregnant women in Indonesia experience excessive nausea and vomiting, which can cause pregnant women to avoid avoiding certain types of food and will pose risks to themselves and the fetus they are carrying. Purpose: to determine the effect of ginger aroma therapy on reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester. Design: This study used a Quasy experimental one-group pretest-posttets design using purposive sampling with a sample of 10 people, data collection was carried out through interviews with assessment through the observation sheet pre and post frequency of nausea and vomiting. Results: Based on the results of the study using the Wicoxon test showed that there was an effect of the use of ginger Aroma therapy on reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester with a value of p = 0.041 <α 0.05. Conclusion This shows that statistically there is an effect of giving ginger aroma therapy on reducing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester of the Work Area of the Mangarabombang Public Health Center, Takalar Regency 2020.Keywords: (Ginger aromatherapy, Emesis gravidarum, frequency of nausea and vomiting, pregnant women)
Hubungan Kecemasan Sosial, Gangguan Makan, dan Penerimaan Diri terhadap Citra Tubuh pada Remaja Putri di SMA Angkasa 2 Halim Perdana Kusuma Jakarta: Relationship between Social Anxiety, Eating Disorders, and Self-Acceptance toward Body Image among Female High School Students at SMA Angkasa 2 Halim Perdana Kusuma, Jakarta Mulyani, Erry Yudha; Angela, Nofia; Sumara, Rifa Krisanti; Mulyani, Erry Yudhya; Widiastuti, Mariyana; Juliani, Kurnia Dwi; Nofia, Nofia
Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik Vol 5 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB dan PERGIZI PANGAN Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25182/jigd.2026.5.1.373-378

Abstract

Body image is an individual's psychological perception of their body shape, size, and appearance, which can affect self-esteem and is related to an individual's social evaluation, including emotional satisfaction and mental health, especially in adolescent girls. Factors such as social anxiety, eating disorders, and self-acceptance are thought to be related to the formation of body image. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between social anxiety, eating disorders, and self-acceptance on body image in adolescent girls. The research design is quantitative corelasional with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consists of 73 adolescent girls aged 15–19 years selected through purposive sampling and analyzed using the chi-square test. The instruments used were the Social Anxiety Scale for Adolescents/SAS-A questionnaire, the Eating Attitudes Test/EAT-26 questionnaire, the self-acceptance questionnaire, and the MBSRQ-AS questionnaire. The results of respondent characteristics based on age categories showed that 70 respondents (95.9%) were in the mid-adolescent age group (15–17 years), while 3 respondents (4.1%) were in the late-adolescent age group (18–19 years). Statistical tests of the relationship between social anxiety (0.000), eating disorders (0.010), and self-acceptance (0.000) showed a significant association (p<0.05) with body image in adolescent girls. Conclusion: The higher the levels of social anxiety, abnormal eating disorders, and low self-acceptance, the more negative the body image perceived by female adolescents. These findings indicate the importance of psychosocial intervention and nutrition education to improve healthy body perception and prevent eating disorders among female adolescents.