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All Journal Berkala Kedokteran Jurnal EduHealth Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Sahabuddin, Rosdiana
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Scented Root Extract (Vetiveria zizanioides L.) Inhibits Bacillus cereus Growth In-Vitro Hapsari, Bramantyas Kusuma; Sahabuddin, Rosdiana; Vebrianty, Rizky Indah
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v20i1.18918

Abstract

Bacillus cereus, a gram-positive bacterium with a high incidence of causing infection through food, is a common cause of infection. Plant extract from Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) contains alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins, and has been demonstrated to exhibit antibacterial action against other bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Vibrio cholerae, Escherichia coli, Salmonella typhi, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The purpose of this study is determining the antibacterial activity of vetiver root extract (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.)) against the growth of Bacillus cereus bacteria in vitro. In this experimental study, the inhibition effect of vetiver root extract against Bacillus cereus growth was measured using disc diffusion method. Extract consentraion used in this tudy were 60%, 80% and 100%. The diameter of area with no bacterial growth around disc (inbition zone) was measured and the average of diamter from four independent measurement was used to decide the sensitivity of bacteria towards the extract. The average measurement results from 60 percent concentration of extract were 6.70 mm, 7.04 mm for 80 percent concentration, and 7.05 mm for 100 percent extract concentration. The positive control, Amoxicillin 500 mg, had a diameter of 14.35 mm, whereas the negative control, sterile distilled water, had no impact. Bacillus cereus bacteria growth can be inhibited by Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) extract.
Peningkatan Kesadaran dan Deteksi Dini Hipertensi serta Diabetes Melitus pada Lansia Dusun Baruga, Kabupaten Maros melalui Penyuluhan dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Febriza, Ami; Nurmila, Nurmila; Sahabuddin, Rosdiana; Ibrahim, Juliani; Faidah, Nur; Khairunnisa, Khairunnisa; Anurogo, Dito; Mappanyompa, Fatimah; Nelly, Nelly; Syahrir, Andi Karlina; Fitria, Anni; Samsani, Samsani; Bahjah, Dzata
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 5, No 5 (2025): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v5i5.1935

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus (DM) among the elderly is steadily increasing, particularly in rural areas with limited access to healthcare services. This community-based activity aimed to enhance awareness, knowledge, and self-management skills among elderly residents of Dusun Baruga, Maros Regency, for early detection of hypertension and DM through integrated health education and screening. Methods included educational seminars, health screening using Easy Touch GCU (blood pressure, random blood sugar, cholesterol, uric acid), and waist circumference measurement. Results indicated a high prevalence of hypertension (43%), prediabetes (26%), borderline cholesterol levels (28%), high uric acid (17%), and abdominal obesity risk (70%). In conclusion, culturally-tailored educational interventions combined with routine health screenings effectively improved elderly awareness and self-detection skills for hypertension and DM, with potential applicability to similar community settings.ABSTRAKPrevalensi hipertensi dan diabetes melitus (DM) pada lansia terus meningkat, khususnya di wilayah pedesaan dengan akses terbatas terhadap layanan kesehatan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran, pengetahuan, serta keterampilan mandiri lansia Dusun Baruga, Kabupaten Maros dalam mendeteksi dini hipertensi dan DM melalui edukasi dan skrining kesehatan berbasis komunitas. Metode yang digunakan mencakup penyuluhan, seminar edukasi, pemeriksaan kesehatan menggunakan Easy Touch GCU (tekanan darah, gula darah sewaktu, kolesterol, dan asam urat), serta pengukuran lingkar pinggang. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan prevalensi hipertensi sebesar 43%, prediabetes 26%, kolesterol borderline 28%, asam urat tinggi 17%, serta risiko obesitas abdominal 70%. Kesimpulannya, intervensi edukasi yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi sosial-budaya lokal serta skrining rutin efektif meningkatkan kesadaran dan kemampuan deteksi dini lansia terhadap hipertensi dan DM, dengan potensi untuk diaplikasikan pada komunitas serupa lainnya.
The Correlation of Community Knowledge Level of Makassar Citizens About Covid-19 and Compliance with The Use of Mask Sahabuddin, Rosdiana; Ananta, M. Muhlis; Kusuma Hapsari, Bramantyas; Febriza, Ami
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.314 KB)

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Syndrome caused by a virus that is a subtype of the SARS-CoV virus is called Covid-19 (SARS-CoV-2). This virus targets the respiratory system and results in COVID-19, an illness (Coronavirus Disease-2019). In addition, several other clinical signs of this illness are frequently seen, such as fever, anosmia, coughing, sore throat, or dyspnea. According to information from the Makassar City Health Office, as of August 1, 2021, there are 4310 current cases in Makassar City, with a downward trend in mask use. Aim: This study aims to determine whether there is a correlation between the amount of community knowledge about COVID-19 and the amount of mask compliance in Gunung Sari Village, Makassar. Methods: The study used observational analytical research with a cross-sectional design sample of 52 people. The sampling used a random sampling technique. Results: About 61.5% of respondents know about COVID-19 awareness. Among them, 21.8 % (7 respondents) rarely use masks, 31.2% (10 respondents) sometimes use a mask, and 46.9% (15 respondents) continuously use a mask. Furthermore, there was a statistical association between the level of knowledge about COVID-19 and compliance using a mask (p <0.05). Conclusions: It can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between community knowledge about Covid-19 awareness and mask compliance in Gunung Sari Sub-district
Co-Authors Ami Febriza Ananta, M. Muhlis Bahjah, Dzata Dito Anurogo, Dito Fitria, Anni Hapsari, Bramantyas Kusuma Ibrahim, Juliani Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Mappanyompa, Fatimah Nelly Nelly Nur Faidah, Nur Nurmila, Nurmila Samsani, Samsani Syahrir, Andi Karlina Vebrianty, Rizky Indah