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Socio-Economic Relations and Patriarchal Culture with the Incident of Unmet Need Fitriyan, Nursafira; Hasrida, Hasrida
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5746

Abstract

Unmet need is a condition when women of childbearing age have a need to use contraception but it is not met. This condition can occur in women who do not want to have any more children or want to space out pregnancies, but do not use contraception. This study aims to analyze the relationship between socio-economic and patriarchal culture and the incidence of unmet need for family planning. Method: Uses a cross-sectional design with quantitative methods. The population consists of fertile couples (PUS) at the Siti Khadijah Clinic, with a sample of 60 respondents taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a Standard questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: The analysis shows that Respondents with a low economic level are more vulnerable to experiencing unmet need, as shown by the significant value between socioeconomic (p=0.001) and patriarchal culture (p=0.000) with the incidence of unmet need. Conclusions: Socio-economic and patriarchal culture play a significant role in the incidence of unmet need for family planning. Cultural-based interventions and economic empowerment programs are needed to increase access and participation of fertile couples in family planning service programs as well as assistance and guidance to prospective family planning participants.
Relationship between Age, Knowledge and Husband Support with Unmet Need Incidence Umayyah, Umayyah; Hasrida, Hasrida
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5747

Abstract

The high total fertility rate (TFR) and unwanted births are caused by the high level of unmet demand for family planning among women of childbearing age. Age, expertise, and spousal support are three aspects that play a role in this. Objective to analyze unmet need in relation to age, education, and husband's support. Method using a cross-sectional approach, 89 respondents were selected from a group of fertile-age couples (PUS) in BPM Umayyah, Muaragembong District, Bekasi Regency in 2024, data collection by observation and interviews. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The majority of fertile couples did not have unmet needs, based on the univariate analysis findings (65.2%), 76.4% were of reproductive age, 60.7% had sufficient knowledge, and 51.7% had supportive partners. Unmet need was found to be associated with three variables in the bivariate analysis: age (p = 0.000), knowledge (p = 0.001), and husband support (p = 0.004). The incidence of Unmet Need is correlated with husband support, age, and expertise. To avoid misunderstandings about the use of contraceptives and to motivate mothers to use contraceptives to prevent pregnancies that impact their health.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Pemeriksaan Triple Eliminasi pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batujaya Kabupaten Karawang Astuti, Dewi; Hasrida, Hasrida
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i2.16686

Abstract

ABSTRACT Triple Elimination is an effective effort to prevent the transmission of infectious infections, namely HIV, Syphilis and Hepatitis B, from pregnant women to their children, so that it can improve the welfare of mothers and children and reduce the risk of complications that can cause illness and disability. This study aims to determine the factors associated with compliance with triple elimination examinations in pregnant women in the working area of the Batujaya Community Health Center, Karawang Regency in 2024. The research method used is an analytical observational research design with a cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews using a questionnaire with 58 pregnant women respondents who were selected using purposive sampling. Research results show that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and compliance of pregnant women regarding triple elimination examinations at the UPTD Puskesmas Batujaya with a value of 0.012 (p<0.05), there is a significant relationship between the age of pregnant women and compliance with triple elimination examinations at UPTD Puskesmas Batujaya obtained a significant level of 0.003 (p < 0.05), there was a significant relationship between the education of pregnant women and compliance with triple elimination examinations at UPTD Puskesmas Batujaya obtained a significant level of 0.002 (p < 0.05), and there was a significant relationship between maternal employment. Pregnant women with compliance with the triple elimination examination at the Batujaya Community Health Center UPTD obtained a significant level of 0.001 (p < 0.05). Conclusions from this research, it is important to increase pregnant women's knowledge, age, education and occupation in increasing the compliance of pregnant women in undergoing triple elimination examinations. It is hoped that this research can provide input for related parties in efforts to improve the health of pregnant women through a triple elimination screening program. Keywords: Knowledge, Obedience, Age, Education, Employment, Triple Elimination.  ABSTRAK Triple Eliminasi merupakan upaya yang efektif untuk mencegah penularan infeksi menular, yaitu HIV, Sifilis, dan Hepatitis B, dari ibu hamil ke anaknya, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan ibu dan anak serta mengurangi risiko komplikasi yang dapat menyebabkan kesakitan dan kecacatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan pemeriksaan triple eliminasi pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Batujaya Kabupaten Karawang tahun 2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner kepada 58 responden ibu hamil yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahun dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil tentang pemeriksaan triple eliminasi di UPTD Puskesmas Batujaya dengan nilai 0,012 (p< 0,05), ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia ibu hamil dengan kepatuhan pemeriksaan triple eliminasi di UPTD Puskesmas Batujaya diperoleh tingkat signifikan 0,003 (p < 0,05), ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan ibu hamil dengan kepatuhan pemeriksaan triple eliminasi di UPTD Puskesmas Batujaya diperoleh tingkat signifikan 0,002 (p < 0,05), dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pekerjaan ibu hamil dengan kepatuhan pemeriksaan triple eliminasi di UPTD Puskesmas Batujaya diperoleh tingkat signifikan 0,001 (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pentingnya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil, usia, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam menjalani pemeriksaan triple eliminasi. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi pihak terkait dalam upaya meningkatkan kesehatan ibu hamil melalui program pemeriksaan triple eliminasi. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Kepatuhan, Usia, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan, Triple Eliminasi.
Pengaruh Kontrasepsi Hormonal terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan pada Wanita Usia Subur Puskesmas Ranap Muncang Kabupaten Lebak Provinsi Banten Megawati, Megawati; Hasrida, Hasrida
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i2.16701

Abstract

ABSTRACT Weight gain is one of the side effects most worried about by birth control acceptors, especially users of hormonal methods such as progestin injections and implants. This concern is reasonable, because several studies show that the use of hormonal contraception can increase the risk of weight gain. It is known that the effect of hormonal contraception on weight gain in women of childbearing age, Ranap Muncang Health Center, Lebak Regency, Banten Province, 2024. Observational analytical research design, case control design. The data used is primary data obtained from weight scales recorded in wide observations, asking questions regarding the assessment of the independent and dependent variables. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi square test of the SPSS version 25 program. Univariate analysis found that 62 respondents were the majority using injectable contraception, 26 people (41.9%), 17 people (27.4%), implant contraception. pills were 13 people (21.0%) and IUD contraception was 6 people (9.7%), the majority of them had an obese BMI of 39 people (62.9%) and a normal BMI of 23 people (37.1%).  In this study, no BMI was found to be underweight. the majority used hormonal contraception, 49 people (79%) and 13 people (21%) used non-hormonal contraception. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an influence of hormonal contraception on weight gain in women of childbearing age. The comparison was reviewed using the OR calculation result of 0.2726, which means that birth control acceptors using hormonal contraception are 0.276 times more likely to experience abnormal weight gain (obesity) compared to those using non-hormonal contraception (95% CI 0.077 – 0.984). The results of this research are expected for all health workers to pay attention to informing about the weight of birth control acceptors so that they can be advised to use non-hormonal birth control. Keywords: Hormonal Contraception, Non Hormonal Contraception, Weight Increase ABSTRAK Kenaikan berat badan merupakan salah satu efek samping yang paling dikhawatirkan oleh akseptor KB, terutama pengguna metode hormonal seperti suntik progestin dan implan. Kekhawatiran ini beralasan, karena beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dapat meningkatkan risiko kenaikan berat badan. Diketahui Pengaruh Kontrasepsi Hormonal Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Pada Wanita Usia Subur Puskesmas Ranap Muncang Kabupaten Lebak Provinsi Banten Tahun 2024 Desain penelitian analitik observasional rancangan  case control  . Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh dari timbangan berat badan di catatt dalam lebar observasi, menanyakan terkait penilaian variabel independent dan dependen . Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square program SPSS versi 25. Analisis univariat di dapatkan62 responden mayoritas pemakaian kontrasepsi suntik sebanyak 26 orang (41,9%), Kontrasepsi implan sebanyak 17 orang (27,4%), Kontrasepsi pil sebanyak 13 orang (21,0%) dan kontrasepsi AKDR sebanyak 6 orang (9,7%) mayoritas IMT gemuk sebanyak 39 orag (62,9%) dan IMT normal sebanyak 23 orang (37,1%).  Pada penelitian ini tidak ditemukan adanya IMT yang mengalami kurus. mayoritas menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal sebanyak 49 orang (79%) dan menggunakan kontrasepsi non hormonal sebanyak 13 orang (21%). Analisisis bivariat didapatkan  adanya Pengaruh Kontrasepsi Hormonal Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Pada Wanita Usia Subur. Di tinjau perbandingan menggunakan hasil perhitungan OR 0,2726  yang artinya akseptor KB pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal  berpeluang  0,276 kali mengalami kenaikan berat badan tidak normal (gemuk) dibandingkan dengan pemakaian kontrasepsi non hormonal (95% CI 0,077 – 0,984). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan  pada seluruh tenaga kesehatan untuk memperhatikan menginformasikan tentang berat badan akseptor KB sehingga dapat di sarankan menggunakan KB non Hormonal. Kata Kunci: Kontrasepsi Hormonal, Kontrasepsi Non Hormonal, Peningkatan Berat Badan
PENYULUHAN DAN PRAKTEK TENTANG PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DI SD INPRES LARIANG BANGI: - -, Firawati; Hartih, Nuraeni; Hasrida, Hasrida
JURNAL ABDIMAS DOSMA (JAD) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : IKATAN ALUMNI DOSEN MAGANG KEMENRISTEKDIKTI TAHUN ANGKATAN 2017

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70522/jad.v3i2.34

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in schools is a set of behaviors that are practiced by students, teachers, and the school community on the basis of awareness as learning outcomes, so that they are able to independently prevent disease, improve their health, and play an active role in creating a healthy environment. Community service in the form of counseling is carried out at SD Inpres Lariang Bangi with a community development method. The results obtained were in the form of enthusiasm from the counseling participants, the availability of hand washing and trash bins, and the need to increase the habituation of daily PHBS practices.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Tentang Keputihan dengan Media Booklet Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja di Smp Hangtuah Kota Ambon Maluku Tahun 2025 Hasrida, Hasrida; Sianturi, Windy Mega
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.55941

Abstract

Latar Belakang:Salah satu penyebab utama timbulnya keputihan pada remaja adalah kurangnya pengetahuan tentang cara menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan organ reproduksi. Banyak remaja putri belum memahami pentingnya perilaku hidup bersih, penggunaan pakaian dalam yang tepat, serta cara merawat area genital dengan benar, sehingga meningkatkan risiko terjadinya keputihan patologis. Penyuluhan kesehatan merupakan proses komunikasi yang terencana untuk menyampaikan informasi yang relevan, dengan tujuan agar individu mampu memahami dan menerapkan perilaku hidup sehat. Salah satu media yang efektif digunakan dalam penyuluhan adalah booklet. Media ini memiliki keunggulan karena menyajikan informasi secara sistematis, ringkas, dan mudah dipahami, serta dapat dibaca berulang kali sesuai kebutuhan. Melalui penggunaan booklet, diharapkan remaja putri dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, membentuk sikap positif, dan menumbuhkan kesadaran dalam menjaga kesehatan reproduksi, terutama dalam pencegahan keputihan. Tujuan:Untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan tentang keputihan dengan media booklet terhadap pengetahuan remaja di SMP Hangtuah Kota Ambon Maluku. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif . Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah pendidikan kesehatan dengan media booklet, variabel dependennya adalah pengetahuan remaja tentang keputihan.Total reponden dalam penelitian ini adalah 86 sampel. Hasil: perbedaan hasil tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang keputihan sebelum diberikan penyuluhan dengan media booklet di SMP Hangtuah Kota Ambon Maluku menunjukkan rata-rata nilai sebesar 58,60. sesudah diberikan penyuluhan dengan media booklet mengalami peningkatan dengan rata-rata nilai sebesar 91,05. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05), yang berarti terdapat pengaruh penyuluhan tentang keputihan dengan media booklet terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan remaja di SMP Hangtuah Kota Ambon Maluku. Kesimpulan dan saran: Penelitian ini dapat menambah khazanah ilmu pengetahuan di bidang kesehatan reproduksi remaja, khususnya mengenai keputihan dan efektivitas media booklet sebagai sarana penyuluhan kesehatan. Penelitian ini juga dapat dijadikan referensi bagi pengembangan metode edukasi kesehatan yang tepat sasaran bagi remaja.