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PENYULUHAN DAMPAK LIMBAH BUSA SABUN DARI MASYARAKAT PANTAI MARUNDA PADA IKAN HASIL TANGKAPAN NELAYANDI KAMPUNG NELAYAN MARUNDA CILINCING Mariah, Yuni; Yasin, Robiha; Kartini, E.; Katiandagho, Simson; Nuradi, Nuradi; Suwarso, Suwarso; Naim, Muhammad; Hasim, Rizal
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 6 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i6.22715

Abstract

Deterjen merupakan limbah pemukiman yang paling potensial mencemari air. Pada saat ini hampir setiap rumah tangga menggunakan detergen, dan pemakaian detergen secara besar-besaran bila tidak diolah secara baik menyebabkan munculnya lautan busa atau buih yang dapat menimbulkan pencemaran yang tinggi di sungai dan sebagai salah satu sumber pencemaran di laut. Para nelayan di Kampung Nelayan Marunda mengeluhkan adanya pencemaran perairan di sekitarnya dengan busa deterjen yang berdampak ratusan ikan menjadi mati mengambang sehingga pendapatan para nelayan menurun drastis. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan penyuluhan dampak pencemaran limbah busa sabun terhadap ikan hasil tangkapan nelayan di Kampung Nelayan Marunda. Tingkat pencemaran perairan laut akibat busa deterjen di Kampung Nelayan Cilincing. Metode Pengabdian Masyarakat adalah penyuluhan, wawancara dan diskusi dengan obyek penyuluhan ini adalah masyarakat nelayan yang berada di Marunda Cilincing berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat tersebut dapat adalah banyak limbah busa sabun dari masyarakat pantai Marunda di laut tempat nelayan Marunda menangkap ikan. Limbah busa sabun menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan laut yang memberikan dampak negatif pada biota yang hidup di laut ataupun sungai serta bisa membuat ikan-ikan yang ada pada perairan menjadi terganggu. Tercemarnya perairan dengan busa deterjen yang berdampak ratusan ikan menjadi mati mengambang sehingga pendapatan para nelayan menurun. Sehingga perlunya upaya-upaya untuk mencegah atau mengurangi limbah busa sabun dari masyarakat sekitar pantai Marunda sehingga mengurangi dampat negative pada biota yang hidup di laut dan ikan hasil tangkapan nelayan.
Prosedur Penggunaan Alat Penghalus Gula Aren Semut Berdasarkan Standar Operasional Pengoperasian (Sop) Parulian Pasaribu, Saut; Satria, Tan Rico; Maimuhalif, Lidjen; Nuradi, Nuradi
Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Elektro Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Juli: Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Elektro
Publisher : Universitas Gajah Putih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55542/jurtie.v3i2.640

Abstract

This study aims to determine the procedure and how to operate the palm sugar grinding machine (disk mill) through standard operating procedures, this process goes through the milling and screening stages. This ant palm sugar grinding machine is equipped with a gasoline-powered motor with a power of 5.5 PK PRT or 2 HP which is connected by a V Belt to the driving motor which will automatically grind the ant palm sugar when the machine is turned on. This ant palm sugar grinding machine works to grind/refine the palm sugar in the form of powder/crystals to make it smooth.
Penentuan Spesies Jamur Pada Sampel Sputum Pasien Pneumonia di UPF BBKPM RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar Rachman, Herman; Nuradi, Nuradi; Nasir, Muhammad; Nurdin, Nurdin; Patricia Hopwood Pasauran, Joy
Jurnal Media Analis Kesehatan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): JURNAL MEDIA ANALIS KESEHATAN
Publisher : Potekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmak.v15i2.1200

Abstract

Pneumonia merupakan infeksi saluran pernapasan yang disebabkan oleh mikroorganisme infeksius. Penyakit ini umumnya memberi gejala batuk dan sesak napas pada pasiennya. Mikroorganisme yang masuk melalui inhalasi menjadi kontaminan pada saluran pernapasan yang menyebabkan terjadinya peradangan dengan sejumlah gejala yang dapat mengganggu fungsi dari organ pernapasan. Pemberian obat sebagai upaya membunuh agen infeksius pneumonia merupakan hal yang krusial dalam proses penyembuhan pasien. Penelitian terhadap jamur selaku agen infeksius yang potensial belum banyak dilakukan. Hal ini mendorong peneliti untuk melakukan pemeriksaan sampel sputum pasien pneumonia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui spesies jamur yang ada pada sampel sputum pasien pneumonia di UPF BBKPM RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasi dengan pendekatan deskriptif, penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis mulai pada tanggal 13 Maret-13 Mei 2024. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sputum, metode pemeriksaan yang digunakan adalah kultur jamur pada media Saboraoud Dextrose Agar kemudian diamati di bawah mikroskop setelah pembuatan sediaan dengan pewarnaan Lactophenol Cotton Blue. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 5 spesies jamur yaitu Syncephalastrum racemosum, Cryptoccous neoformans, Culvularia lunata, Aspergillus niger dan spesies jamur Candida albicans.terdiri dari bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia tidak lebih dari 300 kata dengan menggunakan satu spasi.
Persaingan Bisnis: Telaah Konsep Pemikiran Kahrudin Yunus Nuradi, Nuradi; Khatimah, Husnul; Wulan, Elis Ratna
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 10, No 1 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.1, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v1i1.11197

Abstract

This research discusses current business competition practices which tend to have a negative connotation, namely unhealthy competition and bringing each other down. The aim of the research is to provide an overview and paradigm regarding the true meaning of the word competition. In this research the researcher used a literature review method or literature review which focuses on collecting past data, especially the opinions of economic experts, in this case Kahrudin Yunus, who he wrote about in his book "Economic Systems According to Islam/Islamism volumes 1 and 2" the concept of business competition healthy". The results of the research found Kahrudin Yunus' views on the meaning of competition, an explanation of the positive benefits of competition, the initial causes of unhealthy competition and solutions to return to the initial concept of healthy competition. The implications of this research are expected to provide enlightenment and a new paradigm for all levels of society regarding the positive meaning of competition. And it is also important for all mankind to remember the purpose of its creation so that it can return to the rules set by the owner of the universe so that the meaning of "Bersamasime" can be realized.
Productive Zakat Law Implementation in Mentor Empowerment for Entrepreneurial Character Building and Mustahiq Empowerment Khatimah, Husnul; Nuradi, Nuradi; Mubarok, Jaih
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ijief.v4i2.6213

Abstract

This study examines the law of productive zakat and its implementation in the mentor empowerment program for the formation of entrepreneurial character and empowerment of mustahiq. This study uses a library method with a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis that examines various opinions and sources of law on productive zakat. The study's results indicate differences of opinion among scholars regarding the permissibility of productive zakat. One group argues it is forbidden based on the premise of direct distribution and ownership of zakat funds by mustahiq. Another group allows productive zakat because of its greater benefits and impacts. The third view, namely moderate, allows productive zakat after the urgent needs of mustahiq are met. This study is more inclined towards this third view because it is considered the most appropriate to the current era and needs. The implementation of productive zakat is analyzed through the instruments of mudharabah, murabahah, and qardhul hasan. Mentoring is considered beneficial for business growth and mustahiq welfare. This study provides insight for zakat institutions to improve empowerment strategies and strengthen productive zakat policies.
Deteksi Mycobacterium tuberculosis Terhadap Pasien Terduga Tuberkulosis Metode Tes Cepat Molekuler (TCM) dan Mikroskopik Mursalim, Mursalim; Budiono, Putri Amalia; Nurdin, Nurdin; Virgiawan, Alfin Resya; Djasang, Syahida; Nuradi, Nuradi
Jurnal Media Analis Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2025): JURNAL MEDIA ANALIS KESEHATAN
Publisher : Potekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmak.v16i1.1453

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah infeksi granulomatosa kronik yang sangat menular yang diakibatkan bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Hingga kini TB masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang sangat tinggi di dunia dengan menempatkan Indonesia menjadi urutan ketiga kejadian TB di seluruh penjuru dunia pada tahun 2019. Upaya penegakan diagnosis pada pasien TB tidak hanya dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan Ziehl-Nelseen, namun juga dapat dilakukan dengan metode lain salah satunya dengan metode baru yang akurat yaitu dengan pemeriksaan TCM menggunakan alat GeneXpert. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara hasil pemeriksaan Mycobacterium tuberculosis metode TCM dan Mikroskopik. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasi laboratorium dengan menggunakan rancangan deskriptif dan dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Jongaya Makassar dengan jumlah sampel 24 pasien tersangka tuberculosis. Hasil penelitian ini adalah terdeteksi satu hasil positif dari pemeriksaan TCM dan Mikroskopik, sehingga pemeriksaan kedua metode ini ditemukan adanya hubungan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara pemeriksaan metode TCM dan Mikroskopik bagi pasien terduga tuberkulosis.
Integration of the Da'wah of Tawhid in the Economic Activities of Muslim Communities: Challenges and Strategies Nuradi, Nuradi; Husnul Khatimah; Fathan Qoriba; Adi Wijaya
El-kahfi | Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 6 No 01 (2025): "Islamic Economic Transformation in the Digital Era: Innovation, Inclusivity, an
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Syariah Manna Wa Salwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58958/elkahfi.v6i01.447

Abstract

The integration of monotheism in economic activities will undoubtedly significantly impact the socio-economic well-being of Muslim societies. While a large body of literature discusses the relationship between religion and economics, few studies specifically explore the effective integration of the concept of tawhid into the economic practices of Muslim societies. This research aims to bridge this gap by examining a comprehensive approach to incorporating the principles of tawhid into economic activities. The aim is to create a strong synergy between faith and economic practices in daily life. A systematic analysis of secondary data sources, including journal articles, books, conference reports, and dissertations, identified key themes and practical methods for implementing the values of tawhid in various aspects of business operations, such as financial management, investment decisions, and employee relations. The findings are clear: Integrating tawhid strengthens the spiritual foundation of Muslim societies and contributes to more ethical, transparent, and sustainable business practices. However, implementing the strategy has encountered some challenges that must be addressed with suitable strategies, which are also outlined in this study. This research offers practical recommendations for economic actors and religious leaders, contributing to the growing knowledge of the intersection of religion and economics. It provides innovative solutions to contemporary challenges in the field.
Carbon Credit Trading: A Juridical and Fiqh Muamalah Review Nuradi, Nuradi; Husnul Khatimah; Jaih Mubarok; Muhammad Furqon Almurni
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v11i1.2046

Abstract

This paper examines carbon credit trading from both juridical and fiqh muamalah perspectives. Carbon trading as promoted under the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, has become a strategic instrument for mitigating climate change by assigning value to verified emission reductions. As interest in environmental finance grows, assessing its alignment with Islamic legal principles is increasingly important. This study employs a qualitative library research method using a descriptive-analytical approach. Data sources include national and international laws, classical and contemporary Islamic legal texts, and academic journal articles relevant to the topic. The findings show that, from a juridical perspective, the Emission Reduction Purchase Agreement (ERPA) positions carbon credit trading within the framework of civil law, especially in contract and property law domains. From the fiqh muamalah perspective, carbon trading can be interpreted through the concept of ijarah bi al-manfa’ah, where the tradable benefit is the certified reduction of emissions. In this context, countries or companies engaged in reforestation or low-emission initiatives provide measurable environmental services to higher-emission entities, who compensate them financially. The study concludes that carbon credit trading, when implemented with transparency and fairness, aligns with both legal and sharia principles. The novelty of this research lies in its integrative analysis, offering a conceptual bridge between modern environmental policy and Islamic commercial jurisprudence, providing insights for regulators, Islamic finance institutions, and policy-makers seeking to develop sharia-compliant environmental instruments.
Analisis Bay’ Gharar Dalam Aplikasi Tiktok Khatimah, Husnul; Nuradi, Nuradi; Amalia, Sinta; Kamilah, Faizah; Taslim, Humairah Az-Zahra
Iqtisad: Journal of Islamic Economic and Civilization Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Iqtisad : Journal of Islamic Economic and Civilization
Publisher : PT. Student Rihlah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61630/irjiec.v1i1.1

Abstract

The development of technology has had a huge impact on economic growth, especially with the emergence of online buying and selling platforms. Among those that are currently viral in Indonesia is TikTok with the TikTok Shop feature. This research is an analytical study with the aim of knowing the element of gharar in the TikTok Serok and TikTok Capit trade on the TikTok platform. Gharar is uncertainty in buying and selling transactions that can occur in the contract, object, price, and time of handover which is forbidden in Islam. Data from the research is obtained from the results of literature studies by reviewing journals, books, articles and documents which are then analyzed descriptively qualitative. The results of the study indicate that the unclear nature of the object purchased through live TikTok Serok and TikTok Capit is a gharar of the majhūl type of sale and al ma'jūz 'an taslīmih. Because this system can cause losses to buyers and sellers due to the uncertainty of each item and the price per item contained in a single claw or spade.