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GAMBARAN PARITAS DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BERSALIN TENTANG PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) DI BPM HUSNIYATI PALEMBANG Marlin, Riska
Masker Medika Vol 4 No 2 (2016): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

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Abstract

WHO (World Health Organization) menjelaskan bahwa ASI adalah makanan ideal untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa pemberian ASI ekslusif selama 6 bulan merupakan cara yang paling optimal dalam keberhasilan makanan kepada bayi. Tujuan penelitian Untuk mengetahui Gambaran Paritas dan pengetahuan Ibu Bersalin Tentang Pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini di BPM Husniyati Palembang tahun 2015. Metode penelitian menggunakan survey deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua ibu bersalin yang kebetulan ada di BPM Husniyati yang diambil secara non random dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan kuesioner sebagai instrument penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu yang melakukan IMD sebanyak 13 responden (40,6%) dan yang tidak melakukan IMD sebanyak 19 responden (59,4%) responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 7 responden (21,9%) dan yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 25 responden (78,1 %), responden yang anaknya kurang dari 3 sebanyak 14 responden (43,8%) sedangkan yang jumlah anaknya lebih dari 3 sebanyak 18 responden (56,3%).
EFEKTIVITAS TEHNIK MARMET DAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI IBU POSTPARTUM NORMAL DI BPM KOTA PALEMBANG Marlin, Riska; Purwanti, Citra
Masker Medika Vol 6 No 2 (2018): Masker Medika
Publisher : IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Proses menyusui idealnya dapat dilakukan segera begitu bayi lahir. Bayi yang lahir cukup bulan memiliki naluri untuk menyusui pada ibunya di 20-30 menit setelah lahir, Teknik marmet merupakan cara untuk memerah ASI sebagai salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI, selain itu pijat oksitosin merupakan usaha untuk merangsang hormon prolaktin dan oksitosin pada ibu setelah melahirkan selain dari memeras ASI. Tujuan:untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Tehnik Marmet dan Pijat Oksitosin Terhadap Produksi Asi Ibu Postpartum Normal Di BPM Kota Palembang. Metode:Jenis penelitian ini termasuk desain pre-experimental bentuk perbandingan kelompok statistik, yaitu memberikan perlakuan atau intervensi mudian dilakukan pengukuran atau observasi. Hasil:Ada perbedaan efektivitas tehnik marmet dan pijat oksitosin terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI dimana nilai p value pada tehnik marmet sebesar 0,034 < 0,05 artinya tehnik marmet mempengaruhi peningkatan ASI sedangkan pada pijat okstosin nilai 0,196 > 0,05 lebih besar daripada nilai p value maka tidak terdapat pengaruh pijat okstosin terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI. Kesimpulan: tehnik marmet mempengaruhi peningkatan ASI Background: The breastfeeding process can ideally be done as soon as the baby is born. Babies born enough months have the instinct to breastfeed their mothers in 20-30 minutes after birth. The technique is the way to reduce breast milk as an attempt to increase breast milk production, in addition to massage oxytocin is an attempt to stimulate the hormone prolactin and oxytocin in the mother after giving birth apart from squeezing breast milk. Objective: to determine the Effectiveness of the Technique of Marmet and Oxytocin Massage on Breast Production of Normal Postpartum Mothers in the BPM of Palembang City. Methods: This type of research includes pre-experimental designs in the form of a comparison of statistical groups, namely providing treatment or intervention then measuring or observing. Results: There was a difference in the effectiveness of guinea pigs and oxytocin massage on the increase in breast milk production where the p value in marmet technique was 0.034 <0.05, meaning the marmot technique affected the increase in breast milk while the octocin massage 0.196> 0.05 was greater than the p value there is no effect of octosine massage on increased milk production. Conclusion: the marmet technique affects the increase in breast milk
Application of Health Education to Prevent Pre-Eclampsia Emergencies in 1st Trimester Pregnant Women Ulaa, Mar'atun; Marlin, Riska; Yuniza, Yuniza; Azmi, Khusnul Tisa
Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Universal Community Empowerment Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jucep.v4i1.333

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the main causes of maternal death throughout the world, including in Indonesia. Preeclampsia is characterized by hypertension, urine protein and edema in pregnancy, after 20 weeks of gestation. Early detection of preeclampsia is carried out to reduce the incidence and reduce the death rate and prevent severity for the mother and fetus. Health education about preeclampsia can be carried out to increase knowledge of pregnant women. The Objective of the research to increase mothers' knowledge about preeclampsia. Implementation method by providing health education using booklets to 22 pregnant women in the Pemulutan Community Health Center working area, Ogan Ilir Regency. The result of the study statistically, health education is effective in increasing respondents' knowledge about emergency prevention: preeclampsia. Pregnant women with knowledge scores before and after being given health education experienced an increase in the mean difference of 42. Health education using booklet media can increase pregnant women's knowledge about preeclampsia.
The Effect of Listening to Murotal Al-Quran on Anxiety of Pregnant Women with Preeclampsi Ulaa, Maratun; Marlin, Riska; Yuniza, Yuniza; Azmi , Khusnu Tisa; Puryanti , Feby
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i5.1643

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a special condition of pregnancy characterized by hypertension and proteinuria after 20 weeks of gestation in women who had normal blood pressure before pregnancy. Pregnancy with preeclampsia can cause anxiety due to fear and worry felt by pregnant women towards themselves and their babies. This study aims to analyze the effect of listening to murottal Al-Quran on the anxiety of pregnant women with preeclampsia. The research method used was pre-experiment with one group pre-post design to determine the effect of listening to Murottal Al-Quran on the anxiety of pregnant women with preeclampsia. The population in this study were pregnant women in the third trimester who experienced mild and severe preeclampsia at the Muhammadiyah Hospital in Palembang. The sample in this study was pregnant women in the third trimester who experienced mild preeclampsia at the Muhammadiyah Hospital in Palembang as many as 11 people. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires to measure anxiety Stai-Y1 and Stai-Y2, observation sheets and murottal Al-Quran. Results of the study. Conclusion: listening to murottal Al-Quran can reduce the anxiety of pregnant women with mild and severe preeclampsia.
Hubungan Kejadian Kehamilan yang Tidak Direncanakan dengan Peran Ibu Marlin, Riska; Yuniza, Yuniza; Rafika, Rafika
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v7i1.14152

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between the incidence of unplanned pregnancies and the role of mothers in the Plaju Health Center. This research was conducted using quantitative methods. The sampling technique was simple random with a total of 32 respondents at the Plaju Palembang Health Center. The results of the study showed that 13 respondents (40.6%) out of 32 respondents did not play a role and 19 respondents (59.4)% played a role. Based on the results of the statistical test using the Chi Squere test obtained a p velue value of 0.002 (p velue < 0.05), it is concluded that there is a relationship between KTD and the role of mothers. Keywords: Pregnancy, Unexpected Events (KTD), The Role of the Mother
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN SISWA TENTANG PUBERTAS MELALUI EDUKASI KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA LEAFLET DAN BANNER Ulaa, Mar’atun; Sumaryani, Sri; Marlin, Riska; Yuniza, Yuniza; Puryanti, Feby
DedikasiMU : Journal of Community Service Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/dedikasimu.v7i1.9549

Abstract

Pubertas merupakan perubahan individu yang belum dewasa mengalami perkembangan seksualitas baik perempuan maupun laki-laki. Pengetahuan sebelum masa pubertas sangat penting untuk mengurangi prilaku beresiko. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengetahuan siswa di SB Subang Mewah sebelum dan setelah diberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang pubertas. Metode pra eksperimen one group pretest-posttest design dengan sampel sebesar 29 siswa yang diberikan edukasi tentang pubertas menggunakan media leaflet dan standing banner. Pengambilan data dilakukan sebanyak dua kali, sebelum dan dan setelah edukasi menggunakan kuesioner pretest dan posttes. Waktu pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan pada tanggal 26 September 2024 di Sanggar Belajar (SB) Subang Mewah Kuala Lumpur Malaysia. Pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan program exel dengan rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum edukasi sebesar 30, pengetahuan setelah edukasi sebesar 87, dengan perbedaan rerata pengetahun sebelum dan setelah edukasi sebesar 57. Kesimpulan: edukasi tentang pubertas menggunakan media leaflet dan banner efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa
Pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk mengurangi nyeri lutut pada pasien osteoarthritis dengan terapi latihan Ulaa, Mar'atun; Marlin, Riska; Romiko, Romiko; Yuniza, Yuniza; Amanah, Aisyah Rizky; Shadrina, Athiya Nur; Ulandari, Desi; Wandari, Ega Dwi; Septiani, Enik Dwi; Florendia, Florendia; Nilanda, Hafita; Ramadhani, Muhammad Aryo; Susanti, Septiani; Sapitri, Winda
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 5 (2025): September (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i5.33556

Abstract

AbstrakNyeri lutut atau osteoarthritis knee merupakan suatu kondisi degeneratif kronis akibat adanya peradangan pada jaringan disekitar lutut. Usia adalah predictor terkuat Osteoarthritis (OA) lutut. Gejala klinis OA yaitu kekakuan sendi, nyeri sendi dan disfungsi sendi, namun masalah utama bagi sebagian besar pasien adalah rasa sakit atau nyeri pada sendi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan tujuan memberdayakan masyarakat untuk mengurangi nyeri lutut pada pasien osteoarthritis dengan terapi latihan  pada lansia yang berjumlah 98 orang dengan kondisi nyeri pada sendi lutut di Desa Palemraya Kecamatan Indralaya Utara Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Penyuluhan ini menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi dan demonstrasi dengan media leaflet di lengkapi dengan keterangan gambar latihan untuk mengurangi keluhan nyeri lutut yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 08 Februari 2025. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan, nyeri lutut pada lansia berkurang dengan rata-rata nyeri sebelum terapi Latihan sebesar 6,09 dan rata-rata nyeri setelah terapi latihan sebesar 3,55, dengan perbedaan rerata nyeri sebelum dan setelah terapi Latihan sebesar  2.54 menggunakan Numerical Rating Scale. Terapi Latihan pada lansia dapat menurunkan nyeri lutut. Kata Kunci: nyeri lutut; osteoartritis; terapi latihan. AbstractKnee pain or knee osteoarthritis is a chronic degenerative condition due to inflammation of the tissues around the knee. Age is the strongest predictor of knee Osteoarthritis (OA). Clinical symptoms of OA are joint stiffness, joint pain and joint dysfunction, but the main problem for most patients is pain or tenderness in the joints. Community service activities are carried out with the aim of empowering the community to reduce knee pain in osteoarthritis patients with exercise therapy in 98 elderly people with knee joint pain conditions in Palemraya Village, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency. This counseling uses lectures, discussions and demonstrations with leaflets equipped with image descriptions of exercises to reduce complaints of knee pain which was carried out on February 8, 2025. Based on the results of activities, knee pain in the elderly was reduced with an average pain before exercise therapy of 6.09 and an average pain after exercise therapy of 3.55, with a difference in the average pain before and after exercise therapy of 2.54 using the Numerical Rating Scale.  Exercise therapy in the elderly can reduce knee pain. Keywords: knee pain; osteoarthritis; exercise therapy.