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The Influence of the Principal’s Academic Supervision and the Work Ethic of Teachers on Educational Quality Gunarti, Gunarti; Hidayat, Sholeh; Risdianto, Eko; Ratnaya, I Gede
PPSDP International Journal of Education Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): PPSDP International Journal of Education
Publisher : Perkumpulan Program Studi Doktor Pendidikan (PPSDP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59175/pijed.v1i2.24

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate and assess whether the academic supervision of the principal and the work ethic of the teachers have an influence on the quality of education. This study was carried out at SMA Negeri 10 Palembang, and the research method employed was descriptive analysis using a quantitative approach. The participants in this study are 60 instructors from SMA Negeri 10 Palembang. Data gathering methods include providing questionnaires that reflect all variables. The data analysis strategy used in this study is simple regression and multiple regression with SPSS. The findings revealed that there was a substantial effect of the principal's academic supervision variable on the quality of education, as well as a positive and significant influence of the principal's supervision and the teacher's work ethic on the quality of education at SMA Negeri 10 Palembang. The findings of this study are likely to aid teachers in the design of the learning process.
The Density of Aedes aegypti Larvae Density and the Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the Pesingahan Environment, Pagesangan Barat Village, Mataram Urip, Urip; Rizki, Kurnia; Tatontos, Erlin Yustin; Gunarti, Gunarti; Kholik, Kholik
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss1.986

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever remains a public health concern in West Nusa Tenggara Province, with the majority of cases occurring in Mataram City and the Pesinggahan Environment of West Pagesangan Village. The density of Aedes aegypti larvae as disease vectors has a strong influence on the high incidence of cases and the spread of dengue hemorrhagic fever. The objective of this study was to identify if there was a relation between the density of Aedes aegypti larvae and the rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Pesinggahan Environment of Pagesangan Barat Village. This study is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. This study's sample size was 56 houses. The data collected included information on the density of Aedes aegypti larvae and the incidence rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Pesinggahan Environment of Pagesangan Barat Village over the previous year. Descriptive analysis was used to examine data on the density of Aedes aegypti larvae and the incidence rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Pesinggahan environment. The findings revealed that the density of Aedes aegypti larvae was high (Density Figure (DF) = 6), as was the incidence rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever (0.39%). The statistical analysis between the density of A. aegypti larvae and the incidence rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the Pesinggahan Environment with the chi square test demonstrated indicate that p-value = 0.000 < alpha = 0.05. Based on the results of the study, there was a relationship between the density of A. aegypti larvae and the incidence rate of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Pesinggahan, Pagesangan Barat Village. Further research is required regarding the detection of the dengue virus transmitted by A. aegypti mosquitoes to their offspring (transovarial).
Cost Analysis of Pulp Disease Treatment Using the Activity-Based Costing Method at XY Kajen Hospital Gunarti, Gunarti; Suryawati, Chriswardani; Arso, Septo Pawelas
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 10, No 3 (2025): August
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.111699

Abstract

Background: Dental pulp disease was the case with the highest prevalence at the Dental Clinic of XY Kajen Hospital. The main constraint in root canal treatment was the high procedural cost, which led to low patient acceptability.Objective: This study aimed to analyze and calculate the unit cost of dental pulp disease treatment at the Dental Clinic of XY Kajen Hospital using the Activity-Based Costing (ABC) method as a basis for rational tariff determination. Additionally, a comparative analysis of the Cost Recovery Rate (CRR) was conducted among JKN tariffs, the Double Distribution (DD) method, and the ABC method.Methods: This study employed a field study design with a qualitative descriptive approach. Primary data were collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation review, while secondary data were obtained from the hospital information system. Data analysis was conducted systematically through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion verification.Results: Unit cost analysis using the ABC method showed that the current general tariffs were lower compared to the ABC calculation results, and for some types of procedures, they were even lower than the INA-CBGs tariff package. These findings indicated that there were cost components and cost drivers that had not been comprehensively calculated in conventional tariff setting. In response to the low INA-CBGs CRR, hospital management implemented a cost containment strategy for service operational cost efficiency.Conclusion: The ABC method proved to be a valid analytical instrument for cost evaluation and strategic tariff setting in hospitals, as it was able to present resource cost allocation more accurately and transparently compared to conventional methods.