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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Profesi Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (Indonesian Nursing Scientific Journal) Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Journal of Health, Education, And Literacy (J-Healt) Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia Bali Medika Jurnal Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia Narra J Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Maju (JPMIM)

Ratnawati, Diah

Unknown Affiliation

Author-ID : 1232044

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI PENCEGAHAN DAN PERAWATANKELUARGA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA LANSIA BERPENYAKIT KRONIS DI WILAYAH RW 06 KELURAHAN JOMBANG KECAMATAN CIPUTAT KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN TAHUN 2015 Ratnawati, Diah; Setyaningsih, Rina Nur
Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52020/jkwgi.v2i2.860

Prevention and care of the elderly is to maintain the health of the elderly with regard food consumed, accompany and help the elderly carry out their activities and taking care of personal hygiene to maintain hygiene and optimal health that requires the support and attention of the family themselves. Quality of life in elderly quality is the functional condition of elderly in optimal conditions, so that they can enjoy their old age meaningful, happy and useful. The purpose of this research is to identify whether there is any relationship perception of prevention and treatment of families with the quality of life in older adults with chronic diseases. This study used cross sectional design, which used 81 samples using purposive sampling technique. The results obtained are elderly with < 65 years (58%) were female (63%) low education (58%) to stay with family (74%) and suffered from asthma (28%) for ≥ 3 months (56,8%). Perception prevention families with chronically ill elderly poor (55.6%) and family care punn poor (50.6%), thus affecting the quality of life in older adults with chronic diseases. Researchers suggest to families to better prevention and treatment to improve the quality of life of the elderly

PKM KELOMPOK PENDIDIK SEBAYA DI SMA NEGERI 6 DEPOK Ratnawati, Diah; Siregar, Tatiana
Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Program PKM Kelompok Pendidik Sebaya di SMA Negeri 6 Depok mengacu pada pendekatan, menggali suatu komunitas, dan metode yang dikembangkan dalam satu kelompok yang memiliki kedudukan sama antar anggota terutama berdasarkan umur, status atau kelas. Tujuan PKM, pendidik sebaya yaitu teman sebaya yang berperan dalam meningkatkan upaya pencegahan perilaku seks bebas yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit menular seksual termasuk HIV/AIDS pada remaja. Pembentukan dan pelatihan kelompok pendidik sebaya dilaksanakan selama 1 bulan. Kegiatan PKM ini berupa pembentukan kelompok konseling teman sebaya (2 kelompok dengan masing-masing berjumlah 15 orang), melakukan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang perilaku pacaran yang sehat dan penyakit HIV/AIDS bersama pendidik sebaya berupa pembinaan rutin sebanyak 8 kali pertemuan, melakukan kampanye Anti NAPZA, sekolah bebas asap rokok dan perilaku pacaran sehat, melaksanakan milieu terapi dengan pemasangan poster dan leaflet di lingkungan sekolah yang berisi himbauan untuk menghindari perilaku seks bebas yang mengakibatkan penularan HIV/AIDS, serta melatih terapi modalitas perilaku: kemampuan menolak ajakan teman sebaya dengan perilaku asertif. Evaluasi kegiatan PKM menggunakan kuesioner pre-test dan post-test. Hasil PKM ini berupa peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan ketrampilan life skill dalam pencegahan perilaku seks bebas pada remaja serta mampu mendemonstrasikan terapi modalitas perilaku yang telah dilatih. Kelompok pendidik sebaya selanjutnya diberdayakan dalam membentuk konseling dalam penyelesaian masalah remaja dengan menggunakan aplikasi online berbasis IT.

Genetik Mempengaruhi Kejadian Obesitas Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Nourmayansa Vidya; Ritanti; Ratnawati, Diah
Journal of Health Education and Literacy Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Journal of Health, Education and Literacy (J-healt)
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/j-healt.v5i1.1495

Salah satu masalah yang menjadi tantangan kesehatan pada abad ke-21 ini adalah masalah obesitas pada anak. Masalah kelebihan berat badan terus meningkat pada Negara berkembang seperti halnya Indonesia. Kelebihan berat badan pada orang tua memberikan risiko terjadinya kelebihan berat badan juga pada anak. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi gizi dan hal ini saling mempengaruhi diantaranya adalah fakor genetik atau keturunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui apakah genetik berpengaruh terhadap obesitas pada anak usia sekolah. Penelitian dilakukan di SDX Depok pada bulan Mei 2021 terhadap siswa dengan rentang usia 7-11 tahun sebanyak 242 siswa dengan teknik sampling simple random sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini dengan analisa menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 5% dengan hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan antara genetik dengan obsitas pada anak usia sekolah. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah anak usia sekolah diperlukan mengontrol pola makan dan aktivitas fisik supaya tercegah dari obesitas meskipun berasal dari orang tua yang obesitas.

Membangun Kader Kesehatan Yang Garlic (Gagah, Repons, Lincah) Di Kelurahan Grogol Kota Depok Siregar, Tatiana; Febriani, Nelly; Ratnawati, Diah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Maju Vol 3 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Maju Volume 03 Nomer 02 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jpmim.v3i02.1883

Kader Kesehatan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari banyak dijumpai pada lingkungan Masyarakat sekitar kita terutama di wilayah Rukun Warga sebuah Desa. Sama halnya seperti di Kecamatan Limo Kota Depok Jawa Barat. Kader Kese-hatan bekerja pada waktu-waktu tertentu untuk kegiatan Posyandu pada kelompok Balita atau-pun Posyandu Kelompok Lansia. Kader keseha-tan yang dominan dikuasai ibu-ibu rumah tang-ga dan tidak dilatar belakangi pendidikan formal namun mempunyai kontribusi yang besar di masyarakat. Keberadaan kader kesehatan yang ada di masyarakat kurang diakui eksis-tensi se-bagai tenaga kesehatan professional, dikare-nakan beberapa hal diantaranya: tidak punya wadah sebagai organisasi professional; tidak dapat melanjutkan pengembangan profesio-nalnya. Kondisi ini membuat kader dalam melaksanakan tugasnya kurang profesional, terutama dalam hal melakukan manajemen kader. Maka Tim abdimas melakukan train-ing of trainer (ToT) tentang manajemen kader kepada 25 orang kader kesehatan Kelurahan Grogol Limo. Pembekalan dalam ToT penge-tahuan tentang Manajemen Kader serta kete-rampilan menggunakan Microsoft office. Ha-sil uji t-independent didapat ada perbedaan bermakna pengetahuan kader se-belum dibe-rikan paparan manajemen kader dengan se-sudah diberiakn paparan p value= 0,000. Per-lu adanya latihan berkelanjutan dalam meng-gunakan komputer agar para kader kesehatan terampil dalam membuat laporan-laporan Posyandu.

Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of educational programs about HIV prevention on knowledge, attitude, and behavior among adolescents Ratnawati, Diah; Huda, Mega H.; Mukminin, Muhammad A.; Widyatuti, Widyatuti; Setiawan, Agus
Narra J Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v4i2.870

The prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among adolescents is on the rise due to a lack of comprehensive knowledge, leading to suboptimal attitudes and behaviors, which emphasizes the critical need for targeted interventions. The aim of this review study was to evaluate the effectiveness of educational interventions for HIV prevention among adolescents by assessing their impact on knowledge, attitude, and behavior. A systematic review of seven databases: PubMed, Science Direct, Cochrane, JSTOR, Embase, Scopus, and EBSCO were identified, and 14 eligible randomized controlled trials published until June 2023 were included. Two independent authors assessed quality appraisal using the Risk of Bias 2.0. Outcomes were measured using the standard mean difference (SMD) with random effects model and a 95% confidence interval. Subgroup analyses and meta-regression were performed to explore heterogeneity. The results showed significant improvements in participants' knowledge (SMD: 1.13, 95%CI: 0.78–1.49), behavior intentions (SMD: 1.22, 95%CI: 0.37–2.07), and attitude (SMD: 0.48, 95%CI: 0.02–0.95) after receiving HIV prevention education programs. Interventions grounded in theoretical principles and incorporating technology, group settings, and audio-visual aids were found to be effective in enhancing knowledge of HIV prevention and promoting behavioral intentions. Peer-led education positively impacted both knowledge and attitude. Moreover, excluding parents from these programs was identified as a crucial factor in improving adolescents' knowledge of HIV prevention. In conclusion, educational programs focused on HIV effectively enhance adolescents' knowledge, attitudes, and behavioral intentions among adolescents. Professionals planning interventions should consider these impactful components in designing comprehensive strategies.

Rhythmic gymnastics intervention to reduce body mass index of school-age children with obesity and low physical activity Anggraini, Nourmayansa Vidya; Ratnawati, Diah; Ritanti, Ritanti; Ramandhani, Defina
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i4.22373

Obesity is a widespread health concern, prevalent in both developed and developing countries. Among school-age children, obesity can lead to health problems and increase the risk of disability in adulthood. A sedentary lifestyle is a significant contributor to poor health and fitness, and consequently, it may elevate the risk of obesity. To address this issue, rhythmic gymnastics has emerged as a potential method for managing weight and reducing body mass index. The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy of rhythmic gymnastics intervention in reducing body mass index among school-age children with low physical activity levels. The intervention was carried out three times a week, and results after four weeks revealed that managed patients lost 1.7 kg of weight with a decrease in body mass index (BMI) of 0.60 SD, while resumed patients lost 2 kg with a decrease in BMI of 0.59. These findings indicate that rhythmic gymnastics intervention can be effective in reducing body mass index in school-age children.

Related factors to HIV/AIDS prevention behavior of adolescents in Jakarta’s high school Ratnawati, Diah; Setiawan, Agus; Widyatuti, Widyatuti; Hastono, Sutanto Priyo; Siregar, Tatiana; Anggraini, Nourmayansa Vidya
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i1.23245

Adolescents are developing self-maturity, so they should have the correct views to become a person with a positive self-concept. Therefore, this period requires the role of parents. The parental roles include educating, teaching, disciplining, and protecting children to reach adulthood according to social norms. However, adolescents prefer to spend time with their peers, so peers are dominant in influential and modeling aspects of adolescents' sexual behavior with their partners. One of the behaviors compulsorily concerned is human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) prevention behavior. This study aimed to determine the relationship between characteristics, communication quality, parenting, peer roles, and HIV/AIDS prevention behavior in adolescents at “Y” Senior High School in North Jakarta. This study employed a cross-sectional research design. Samples were taken using the purposive sampling technique, and 208 students were obtained from 432 students. Gender, parental communication quality, and peer roles affected HIV/AIDS prevention behavior. The dominant variable was parental communication quality (OR=0.509). After controlling for gender and peer role characteristics, adolescents with strong parental communication quality were 0.51 times more likely to participate in HIV/AIDS-positive preventive activities than those with poor parental communication quality. Adolescents are expected to communicate with their parents, especially about sexual issues, more openly.

Hubungan Antara Status Gizi dan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Muhayati, Anis; Ratnawati, Diah
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 9 No 01 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Edisi Maret 2019
Publisher : UIMA Press

Anemia is one of the nutritional problems in adolescent girls. Anemia is a condition in when blood hemoglobin levels are less than normal (<12gr / dl) in women characterized by clinical symptoms: lethargy, weakness, dizziness, blurred eyes, and pale faces. This study aims to determine the relationship of nutritional status and diet with phenomenon of anemia in adolescent girls in SMA Negeri 97 Jakarta. The design of this research is quantitative with cross sectional approach. The subjects of this study are 188 adolescent girls selected stratified random sampling. Bivariate analysis using chi-square test with 95% confidence level. The result of pearson chi-square test showed that there was a significant correlation between nutritional status and phenomenon of anemia in adolescent girls with p value = 0.008 (<0.05). Analysis of diet with phenomenon of anemia in adolescent girls using continuity correction test with p value = 0.004 (<0.05) which means there is relationship between diet with phenomenon of anemia with value of OR = 0407. Adolescent girls in SMA Negeri 97 Jakarta should pay more attention to diet and nutritional status so as to prevent the phenomenon of anemia in adolescents that interfere with the learning and activity of adolescents.

Dukungan Keluarga Berpengaruh Kualitas Hidup Pada Lansia dengan Diagnosa Diabetes Melitus Ratnawati, Diah; Wahyudi, Chandra Tri; Zetira, Geby
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 9 No 02 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi Juni 2019
Publisher : UIMA Press

Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang sangat membutuhkan perawatan medis dalam waktu lama dan berakibat terjadinya komplikasi yang dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kualitas hidup seseorang terutama lansia. Kualitas hidup lansia bergantung dari dukungan keluarga sebagai komponen utama dalam mengontrol penyakit diabetes mellitus agar lansia dapat menikmati kehidupan masa tua dengan bahagia dan membantu lansia dalam menjalankan aktivitas sehari-hari secara teratur. Penelitian merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain Cross Sectional (potong lintang). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat adanya hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup lansia diabetes melitus di Kelurahan Citayam Bogor. Cara pengambilan sampel melalui teknik startified sampling dan mendapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 134 orang. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dukungan keluarga yang positif sebanyak 71 responden (53%) sedangkan untuk kualitas hidup positif sebanyak 67 responden (50%). Hasil analisis data diperoleh hasil p value=0,000 dan OR= 4,210 (2,043-8,679). Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup lansia diabetes melitus di Kelurahan Citayam Bogor. Lansia yang memiliki dukungan keluarga kurang baik mempunyai peluang 4,21 kali untuk kualitas hidup baik.

Pendidikan Kesehatan Meningkatkan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dalam Merawat Balita dengan ISPA Sari, Dewi Purnama; Ratnawati, Diah
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Abstract Introduction : Health education is a series of influencing someone to create healthy living behavior. Public health counseling is an educational activity carried out by disseminating messages, to the community so that the community is aware, knows, understands, wants, and can take actions that are related to health. Purpose :The purpose of this report to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge and attitudes in mothers of children under five in caring for children with Acute Respiratory Infection at Integrated Health Center Kelurahan Limo. Method: This research method uses quasi-experiment and data analysis using a t-test dependent test. The sample was 53 respondents who had a child aged one to five years at Integrated Health Center Kelurahan Limo with a purposive sampling method. Results: The results showed that there was a significant effect between health education on the level of knowled and the attitude of mother in caring for children with Acute Respiratory Infection Conclusion: This shows that health education has a significant influence on the knowledge and attitude of a mother with a toddler about Acute Respiratory Infection at Integrated Health Center Kelurahan Limo.

Co-Authors Agus Setiawan Aldri Frinaldi Astari, Ismi Dyah Astuti Yuni Nursasi Dewi Purnama Sari Duma Lumban Tobing Febriani, Nelly Henny Permatasari Huda, Mega H. Laksono Trisnantoro Muhayati, Anis Mukminin, Muhammad A. Nourmayansa Vidya Anggraini Pranasari, Sitaresmi Rahmawati, Indah Lailliyah Rahmawati, Indah Lailliyah Rahmawati, Sofiya Ramandhani, Defina Ritanti Ritanti, Ritanti Riyanti, Puput Sang Ayu Made Adyani Setyaningsih, Rina Nur Setyaningsih, Rina Nur Siregar, Tatiana Sutanto Priyo Hastono Ulandari, Tri Septi Ulandari, Tri Septi Wahyudi, Chandra Tri Widyatuti Zetira, Geby

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