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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) JKG (Jurnal Keperawatan Global) Jurnal Profesi Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal SOLMA Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Journal of Health, Education, And Literacy (J-Healt) Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia Bali Medika Jurnal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia Narra J Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Maju (JPMIM) Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Ratnawati, Diah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI PENCEGAHAN DAN PERAWATANKELUARGA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA LANSIA BERPENYAKIT KRONIS DI WILAYAH RW 06 KELURAHAN JOMBANG KECAMATAN CIPUTAT KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN TAHUN 2015 Ratnawati, Diah; Setyaningsih, Rina Nur
Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52020/jkwgi.v2i2.860

Abstract

Prevention and care of the elderly is to maintain the health of the elderly with regard food consumed, accompany and help the elderly carry out their activities and taking care of personal hygiene to maintain hygiene and optimal health that requires the support and attention of the family themselves. Quality of life in elderly quality is the functional condition of elderly in optimal conditions, so that they can enjoy their old age meaningful, happy and useful. The purpose of this research is to identify whether there is any relationship perception of prevention and treatment of families with the quality of life in older adults with chronic diseases. This study used cross sectional design, which used 81 samples using purposive sampling technique. The results obtained are elderly with < 65 years (58%) were female (63%) low education (58%) to stay with family (74%) and suffered from asthma (28%) for ≥ 3 months (56,8%). Perception prevention families with chronically ill elderly poor (55.6%) and family care punn poor (50.6%), thus affecting the quality of life in older adults with chronic diseases. Researchers suggest to families to better prevention and treatment to improve the quality of life of the elderly
PKM KELOMPOK PENDIDIK SEBAYA DI SMA NEGERI 6 DEPOK Ratnawati, Diah; Siregar, Tatiana
Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (582.483 KB) | DOI: 10.24912/jbmi.v1i2.2883

Abstract

Program PKM Kelompok Pendidik Sebaya di SMA Negeri 6 Depok mengacu pada pendekatan, menggali suatu komunitas, dan metode yang dikembangkan dalam satu kelompok yang memiliki kedudukan sama antar anggota  terutama berdasarkan umur, status atau kelas. Tujuan PKM, pendidik sebaya yaitu teman sebaya yang berperan dalam meningkatkan upaya pencegahan perilaku seks bebas yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit menular seksual termasuk HIV/AIDS pada remaja. Pembentukan dan pelatihan kelompok pendidik sebaya dilaksanakan selama 1 bulan. Kegiatan PKM ini berupa pembentukan kelompok konseling teman sebaya (2 kelompok dengan masing-masing berjumlah 15 orang), melakukan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang perilaku pacaran yang sehat dan penyakit HIV/AIDS bersama pendidik sebaya berupa pembinaan rutin sebanyak 8 kali pertemuan, melakukan kampanye Anti NAPZA, sekolah bebas asap rokok dan perilaku pacaran sehat, melaksanakan milieu terapi dengan pemasangan poster dan leaflet di lingkungan sekolah yang berisi himbauan untuk menghindari perilaku seks bebas yang mengakibatkan penularan HIV/AIDS, serta melatih terapi modalitas perilaku: kemampuan menolak ajakan teman sebaya dengan perilaku asertif. Evaluasi kegiatan PKM menggunakan kuesioner pre-test dan post-test. Hasil PKM ini berupa peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan ketrampilan life skill dalam pencegahan perilaku seks bebas pada remaja serta mampu mendemonstrasikan terapi modalitas perilaku yang telah dilatih. Kelompok pendidik sebaya selanjutnya diberdayakan dalam membentuk konseling dalam penyelesaian masalah remaja dengan menggunakan aplikasi online berbasis IT.
Genetik Mempengaruhi Kejadian Obesitas Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Nourmayansa Vidya; Ritanti; Ratnawati, Diah
Journal of Health Education and Literacy Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Journal of Health, Education and Literacy (J-healt)
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/j-healt.v5i1.1495

Abstract

Salah satu masalah yang menjadi tantangan kesehatan pada abad ke-21 ini adalah masalah obesitas pada anak. Masalah kelebihan berat badan terus meningkat pada Negara berkembang seperti halnya Indonesia. Kelebihan berat badan pada orang tua memberikan risiko terjadinya kelebihan berat badan juga pada anak. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi gizi dan hal ini saling mempengaruhi diantaranya adalah fakor genetik atau keturunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui apakah genetik berpengaruh terhadap obesitas pada anak usia sekolah. Penelitian dilakukan di SDX Depok pada bulan Mei 2021 terhadap siswa dengan rentang usia 7-11 tahun sebanyak 242 siswa dengan teknik sampling simple random sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini dengan analisa menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 5% dengan hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan antara genetik dengan obsitas pada anak usia sekolah. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah anak usia sekolah diperlukan mengontrol pola makan dan aktivitas fisik supaya tercegah dari obesitas meskipun berasal dari orang tua yang obesitas.
Membangun Kader Kesehatan Yang Garlic (Gagah, Repons, Lincah) Di Kelurahan Grogol Kota Depok Siregar, Tatiana; Febriani, Nelly; Ratnawati, Diah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Maju Vol 3 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Maju Volume 03 Nomer 02 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jpmim.v3i02.1883

Abstract

Kader Kesehatan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari banyak dijumpai pada lingkungan Masyarakat sekitar kita terutama di wilayah Rukun Warga sebuah Desa. Sama halnya seperti di Kecamatan Limo Kota Depok Jawa Barat. Kader Kese-hatan bekerja pada waktu-waktu tertentu untuk kegiatan Posyandu pada kelompok Balita atau-pun Posyandu Kelompok Lansia. Kader keseha-tan yang dominan dikuasai ibu-ibu rumah tang-ga dan tidak dilatar belakangi pendidikan formal namun mempunyai kontribusi yang besar di masyarakat. Keberadaan kader kesehatan yang ada di masyarakat kurang diakui eksis-tensi se-bagai tenaga kesehatan professional, dikare-nakan beberapa hal diantaranya: tidak punya wadah sebagai organisasi professional; tidak dapat melanjutkan pengembangan profesio-nalnya. Kondisi ini membuat kader dalam melaksanakan tugasnya kurang profesional, terutama dalam hal melakukan manajemen kader. Maka Tim abdimas melakukan train-ing of trainer (ToT) tentang manajemen kader kepada 25 orang kader kesehatan Kelurahan Grogol Limo. Pembekalan dalam ToT penge-tahuan tentang Manajemen Kader serta kete-rampilan menggunakan Microsoft office. Ha-sil uji t-independent didapat ada perbedaan bermakna pengetahuan kader se-belum dibe-rikan paparan manajemen kader dengan se-sudah diberiakn paparan p value= 0,000. Per-lu adanya latihan berkelanjutan dalam meng-gunakan komputer agar para kader kesehatan terampil dalam membuat laporan-laporan Posyandu.
Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of educational programs about HIV prevention on knowledge, attitude, and behavior among adolescents Ratnawati, Diah; Huda, Mega H.; Mukminin, Muhammad A.; Widyatuti, Widyatuti; Setiawan, Agus
Narra J Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v4i2.870

Abstract

The prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among adolescents is on the rise due to a lack of comprehensive knowledge, leading to suboptimal attitudes and behaviors, which emphasizes the critical need for targeted interventions. The aim of this review study was to evaluate the effectiveness of educational interventions for HIV prevention among adolescents by assessing their impact on knowledge, attitude, and behavior. A systematic review of seven databases: PubMed, Science Direct, Cochrane, JSTOR, Embase, Scopus, and EBSCO were identified, and 14 eligible randomized controlled trials published until June 2023 were included. Two independent authors assessed quality appraisal using the Risk of Bias 2.0. Outcomes were measured using the standard mean difference (SMD) with random effects model and a 95% confidence interval. Subgroup analyses and meta-regression were performed to explore heterogeneity. The results showed significant improvements in participants' knowledge (SMD: 1.13, 95%CI: 0.78–1.49), behavior intentions (SMD: 1.22, 95%CI: 0.37–2.07), and attitude (SMD: 0.48, 95%CI: 0.02–0.95) after receiving HIV prevention education programs. Interventions grounded in theoretical principles and incorporating technology, group settings, and audio-visual aids were found to be effective in enhancing knowledge of HIV prevention and promoting behavioral intentions. Peer-led education positively impacted both knowledge and attitude. Moreover, excluding parents from these programs was identified as a crucial factor in improving adolescents' knowledge of HIV prevention. In conclusion, educational programs focused on HIV effectively enhance adolescents' knowledge, attitudes, and behavioral intentions among adolescents. Professionals planning interventions should consider these impactful components in designing comprehensive strategies.
Rhythmic gymnastics intervention to reduce body mass index of school-age children with obesity and low physical activity Anggraini, Nourmayansa Vidya; Ratnawati, Diah; Ritanti, Ritanti; Ramandhani, Defina
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 12, No 4: December 2023
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v12i4.22373

Abstract

Obesity is a widespread health concern, prevalent in both developed and developing countries. Among school-age children, obesity can lead to health problems and increase the risk of disability in adulthood. A sedentary lifestyle is a significant contributor to poor health and fitness, and consequently, it may elevate the risk of obesity. To address this issue, rhythmic gymnastics has emerged as a potential method for managing weight and reducing body mass index. The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy of rhythmic gymnastics intervention in reducing body mass index among school-age children with low physical activity levels. The intervention was carried out three times a week, and results after four weeks revealed that managed patients lost 1.7 kg of weight with a decrease in body mass index (BMI) of 0.60 SD, while resumed patients lost 2 kg with a decrease in BMI of 0.59. These findings indicate that rhythmic gymnastics intervention can be effective in reducing body mass index in school-age children.
Related factors to HIV/AIDS prevention behavior of adolescents in Jakarta’s high school Ratnawati, Diah; Setiawan, Agus; Widyatuti, Widyatuti; Hastono, Sutanto Priyo; Siregar, Tatiana; Anggraini, Nourmayansa Vidya
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i1.23245

Abstract

Adolescents are developing self-maturity, so they should have the correct views to become a person with a positive self-concept. Therefore, this period requires the role of parents. The parental roles include educating, teaching, disciplining, and protecting children to reach adulthood according to social norms. However, adolescents prefer to spend time with their peers, so peers are dominant in influential and modeling aspects of adolescents' sexual behavior with their partners. One of the behaviors compulsorily concerned is human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) prevention behavior. This study aimed to determine the relationship between characteristics, communication quality, parenting, peer roles, and HIV/AIDS prevention behavior in adolescents at “Y” Senior High School in North Jakarta. This study employed a cross-sectional research design. Samples were taken using the purposive sampling technique, and 208 students were obtained from 432 students. Gender, parental communication quality, and peer roles affected HIV/AIDS prevention behavior. The dominant variable was parental communication quality (OR=0.509). After controlling for gender and peer role characteristics, adolescents with strong parental communication quality were 0.51 times more likely to participate in HIV/AIDS-positive preventive activities than those with poor parental communication quality. Adolescents are expected to communicate with their parents, especially about sexual issues, more openly.
Hubungan Fungsi Keluarga dan Peran Teman Sebaya dengan Perilaku Bullying pada Remaja di SMAN 5 Depok: Relationship of Family Functions and Role of Peer with Bullying Behavior in Teenagers at SMAN 5 Depok Ratnawati, Diah
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 7 No 2 Desember 2020
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v7i2.142

Abstract

The phenomenon of bullying within adolescents has reemerge to the center of public attention. Bullying is abuse of power that is always carried out by a child or a group of child to injure feelings or to distress. This research purpose is to determine the relationship between family function and role of peers with bullying in teenagers at SMAN 5 Depok. This Research uses the Chi-Square test with a descriptive approach of cross-sectional analytic. Total samples are 167 teenagers, and was carried out using a Stratified random sampling technique. The results of the study obtained a positive relationship between family function and bullying behavior in teenagers in SMAN 5 Depok with a p-value 0.030 with OR = 2.078. This means that the function of family had a chance of 2.078 times to positively conduct bullying behavior. While there is a positive relationship between peer roles and bullying behavior in teenagers with p-value = 0.008 with OR = 2.430. This means the role of poor peers is 2.430 times to positively conduct bullying behavior. Researchers advise teenagers to better appreciate their peers, by not hurting or ridiculing other friends and avoiding physical, psychological, verbal and cyberbullying forms.
Determinan perilaku penggunaan rokok elektrik / vape pada mahasiswa teknik mesin di universitas pembangunan nasional veteran jakarta: The use of electric cigarette behavior in mechanical engineering students of universitas pembangunan nasional veteran, jakarta Pranasari, Sitaresmi; Ratnawati, Diah; Tobing, Duma Lumban
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 2 Juli 2021
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v8i2.186

Abstract

E-cigarettes are a form of modification from conventional cigarettes to e-cigarettes, a renewal of the type of cigarette that converts liquid into vapor. Student vaping behavior is often found in various campus environments. This study aims to determine the behavioral determinants of the use of e-cigarettes or vapes in students of the Mechanical Engineering Study Program, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veterans Jakarta. This research uses cross sectional with quantitative research type using Chi Square for univariate and bivariate variables. The results of the bivariate analysis in this study are the age variable associated with the use of e-cigarettes (p-value = 0.000) and vape user behavior (p-value = 0.039) The p-value of the variable is smaller than the alpha value so that there is a relationship between age and attitude. with vaping behavior in Mechanical Engineering students at the Veterans National Development University, Jakarta. While the unrelated variables were gender (p-value = 1,000), monthly allowance (p-value = 0.142), knowledge (p-value = 0.135), family support (p-value = 0.341), friend support (p - value = 0.808), and smoking-free local regulations (K-value) (p-value = 0.555) where the p-value variable is greater than the alpha value so that there is a relationship between gender, monthly money, assistance, family support, friend support -friends and regulations on smoke-free areas with the topic of using electricity for Mechanical Engineering students at the National Veterans Development University, Jakarta. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between age and attitude towards the behavior of e-cigarette users so that motivation and references are needed in reducing the number of e-cigarettes consumed and students should be able to stop smoking.
TERATASI: Terapi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat dengan Epsom Salt untuk Hipertensi pada Lansia Anggraini, Nourmayansa Vidya; Ratnawati, Diah; Ritanti, Ritanti; Adyani, Sang Ayu Made; Wahyudi, Chandra Tri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Volume 8 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i4.18688

Abstract

ABSTRAK World Health Organization (WHO) menyatakan bahwa hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi adalah kondisi medis serius yang secara signifikan meningkatkan risiko penyakit jantung, otak, ginjal, dan penyakit lainnya. Tingginya prevalensi hipertensi di wilayah ini menunjukkan perlunya perhatian khusus terhadap upaya pencegahan dan penanganan penyakit ini. Terapi rendam kaki dengan air hangat yang ditambahkan epsom salt memiliki efek relaksasi yang dapat membantu menurunkan tekanan darah. Kegiatan pengadian kepada masyarakat dilakukan terhadap 40 lansia. Terjadi perubahan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai hipertensi pada kategori baik dari 47,5% menjadi 57,5%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon, didapatkan nilai koefisien untuk variabel pengetahuan sebesar <0.014 (p-value <0.05). Nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak, artinya terdapat hubungan signifikan antara penyuluhan dan demonstrasi dengan pengetahuan peserta. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan pada lansia mengenai hipertensi, didapatkan hasil peningkatan pada pengetahuan lansia mengenai hipertensi. Peningkatan pengetahuan ini juga dipengaruhi oleh pendidikan kesehatan yang dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, demonstrasi dan faktor-faktor yang mendukung yang mendukung. Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Lansia, Rendam Kaki, Terapi   ABSTRACT The World Health Organization (WHO) states that hypertension or high blood pressure is a serious medical condition that significantly increases the risk of heart disease, brain disorders, kidney disease, and other illnesses. The high prevalence of hypertension in this region highlights the need for special attention to prevention and treatment efforts. Warm foot soak therapy with the addition of Epsom salt has a relaxing effect that can help lower blood pressure. A community service activity was conducted involving 40 elderly participants. There was an improvement in public knowledge about hypertension, with the "good" category increasing from 47.5% to 57.5%. Based on bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test, the coefficient value for the knowledge variable was <0.014 (p-value <0.05). This result indicates that H0 is rejected, meaning there is a significant relationship between counseling and demonstrations with participants' knowledge. Following health education activities for the elderly on hypertension, an increase in their knowledge about hypertension was observed. This improvement in knowledge was also influenced by health education delivered through lectures, demonstrations, and supporting factors. Keywords: Hypertension, Elderly, Foot Soak, Therapy
Co-Authors Aldri Frinaldi Astari, Ismi Dyah Astuti Yuni Nursasi Duma Lumban Tobing Febriani, Nelly Fitroh, Alal Henny Permatasari Huda, Mega H. Indah Permatasari Laksono Trisnantoro Mukminin, Muhammad A. Nasya, Nabila Nourmayansa Vidya Anggraini Pranasari, Sitaresmi Rahmawati, Indah Lailliyah Rahmawati, Indah Lailliyah Ramandhani, Defina Ritanti Ritanti, Ritanti Riyanti, Puput Sang Ayu Made Adyani Setyaningsih, Rina Nur Setyaningsih, Rina Nur Siregar, Tatiana Sutanto Priyo Hastono Ulandari, Tri Septi Ulandari, Tri Septi Utari, Dyah Wahyudi, Chandra Tri Widyatuti