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Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Kartu Menuju Sehat dapat Menstimulus Status Gizi Balita Rahmawati, Sofiya; Ratnawati, Diah
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 03 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi September 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.52 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v10i03.627

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kartu menuju sehat berfungsi sebagai media untuk memantau pertumbuhan.. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sejumlah ibu balita di wilayah Posyandu Dadali III Kelurahan Tugu, Cimanggis, Depok. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang kartu menuju sehat dengan status gizi balita Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional, dimana dengan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 83 responden. Analisis univariat yang digunakan adalah frekuensi dan proporsi. Analisis bivariate yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Uji Chi-Square dengan p-value < 0,05. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan nilai p-value 0,021 artinya ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang kartu menuju sehat dengan status gizi balita Kesimpulan: Hal ini membuat ibu untuk lebih aktif dalam mencari informasi tentang hal hal yang merupakan interpretasi dari Kartu Menuju Sehat dan juga informasi tentang keadaan status gizi balita.
Hubungan Fungsi Keluarga dan Peran Teman Sebaya dengan Perilaku Bullying pada Remaja di SMAN 5 Depok: Relationship of Family Functions and Role of Peer with Bullying Behavior in Teenagers at SMAN 5 Depok Ratnawati, Diah
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 7 No 2 Desember 2020
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v7i2.142

Abstract

The phenomenon of bullying within adolescents has reemerge to the center of public attention. Bullying is abuse of power that is always carried out by a child or a group of child to injure feelings or to distress. This research purpose is to determine the relationship between family function and role of peers with bullying in teenagers at SMAN 5 Depok. This Research uses the Chi-Square test with a descriptive approach of cross-sectional analytic. Total samples are 167 teenagers, and was carried out using a Stratified random sampling technique. The results of the study obtained a positive relationship between family function and bullying behavior in teenagers in SMAN 5 Depok with a p-value 0.030 with OR = 2.078. This means that the function of family had a chance of 2.078 times to positively conduct bullying behavior. While there is a positive relationship between peer roles and bullying behavior in teenagers with p-value = 0.008 with OR = 2.430. This means the role of poor peers is 2.430 times to positively conduct bullying behavior. Researchers advise teenagers to better appreciate their peers, by not hurting or ridiculing other friends and avoiding physical, psychological, verbal and cyberbullying forms.
Determinan perilaku penggunaan rokok elektrik / vape pada mahasiswa teknik mesin di universitas pembangunan nasional veteran jakarta: The use of electric cigarette behavior in mechanical engineering students of universitas pembangunan nasional veteran, jakarta Pranasari, Sitaresmi; Ratnawati, Diah; Tobing, Duma Lumban
Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Bali Medika Jurnal Vol 8 No 2 Juli 2021
Publisher : Stikes Wira Medika Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36376/bmj.v8i2.186

Abstract

E-cigarettes are a form of modification from conventional cigarettes to e-cigarettes, a renewal of the type of cigarette that converts liquid into vapor. Student vaping behavior is often found in various campus environments. This study aims to determine the behavioral determinants of the use of e-cigarettes or vapes in students of the Mechanical Engineering Study Program, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veterans Jakarta. This research uses cross sectional with quantitative research type using Chi Square for univariate and bivariate variables. The results of the bivariate analysis in this study are the age variable associated with the use of e-cigarettes (p-value = 0.000) and vape user behavior (p-value = 0.039) The p-value of the variable is smaller than the alpha value so that there is a relationship between age and attitude. with vaping behavior in Mechanical Engineering students at the Veterans National Development University, Jakarta. While the unrelated variables were gender (p-value = 1,000), monthly allowance (p-value = 0.142), knowledge (p-value = 0.135), family support (p-value = 0.341), friend support (p - value = 0.808), and smoking-free local regulations (K-value) (p-value = 0.555) where the p-value variable is greater than the alpha value so that there is a relationship between gender, monthly money, assistance, family support, friend support -friends and regulations on smoke-free areas with the topic of using electricity for Mechanical Engineering students at the National Veterans Development University, Jakarta. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between age and attitude towards the behavior of e-cigarette users so that motivation and references are needed in reducing the number of e-cigarettes consumed and students should be able to stop smoking.
TERATASI: Terapi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat dengan Epsom Salt untuk Hipertensi pada Lansia Anggraini, Nourmayansa Vidya; Ratnawati, Diah; Ritanti, Ritanti; Adyani, Sang Ayu Made; Wahyudi, Chandra Tri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Volume 8 No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i4.18688

Abstract

ABSTRAK World Health Organization (WHO) menyatakan bahwa hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi adalah kondisi medis serius yang secara signifikan meningkatkan risiko penyakit jantung, otak, ginjal, dan penyakit lainnya. Tingginya prevalensi hipertensi di wilayah ini menunjukkan perlunya perhatian khusus terhadap upaya pencegahan dan penanganan penyakit ini. Terapi rendam kaki dengan air hangat yang ditambahkan epsom salt memiliki efek relaksasi yang dapat membantu menurunkan tekanan darah. Kegiatan pengadian kepada masyarakat dilakukan terhadap 40 lansia. Terjadi perubahan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai hipertensi pada kategori baik dari 47,5% menjadi 57,5%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon, didapatkan nilai koefisien untuk variabel pengetahuan sebesar <0.014 (p-value <0.05). Nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak, artinya terdapat hubungan signifikan antara penyuluhan dan demonstrasi dengan pengetahuan peserta. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan pada lansia mengenai hipertensi, didapatkan hasil peningkatan pada pengetahuan lansia mengenai hipertensi. Peningkatan pengetahuan ini juga dipengaruhi oleh pendidikan kesehatan yang dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, demonstrasi dan faktor-faktor yang mendukung yang mendukung. Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Lansia, Rendam Kaki, Terapi   ABSTRACT The World Health Organization (WHO) states that hypertension or high blood pressure is a serious medical condition that significantly increases the risk of heart disease, brain disorders, kidney disease, and other illnesses. The high prevalence of hypertension in this region highlights the need for special attention to prevention and treatment efforts. Warm foot soak therapy with the addition of Epsom salt has a relaxing effect that can help lower blood pressure. A community service activity was conducted involving 40 elderly participants. There was an improvement in public knowledge about hypertension, with the "good" category increasing from 47.5% to 57.5%. Based on bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test, the coefficient value for the knowledge variable was <0.014 (p-value <0.05). This result indicates that H0 is rejected, meaning there is a significant relationship between counseling and demonstrations with participants' knowledge. Following health education activities for the elderly on hypertension, an increase in their knowledge about hypertension was observed. This improvement in knowledge was also influenced by health education delivered through lectures, demonstrations, and supporting factors. Keywords: Hypertension, Elderly, Foot Soak, Therapy
PERILAKU SEHAT PENDERITA KUSTA DENGAN KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI MDT DI PUSKESMAS LIMO KOTA DEPOK JAWA BARAT Siregar, Tatiana; Ratnawati, Diah
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 3 (2019): EDITION NOVEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (616.176 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v7i3.1116

Abstract

Leprosy is a disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae, will attack the skin and peripheral nerves, and is transmitted through the upper respiratory tract. Management of leprosy requires patient patience in treatment, because it takes a long time. Patient compliance in the treatment process determines the success of treatment. Healthy behavior in the management of leprosy treatment requires discipline in taking leprosy medication. Poor treatment management can have permanent damage to the limbs of the patient, which is the occurrence of disability. The purpose of this study was to determine the main factor dimensions of healthy behavior that affect leprosy compliance in consuming Multi Drug Therafi (MDT) of leprosy. The research design used cross sectional descriptive, the sampling technique used was a total sampling of 15 people. The research instrument used a questionnaire containing statements of compliance and healthy behavior consisting of dimensions of knowledge, attitudes and psychomotor, and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results obtained that the factors of knowledge, attitudes, and psychomotor have a positive and significant effect on patient compliance consuming MDT (p value
Analysis of the Readiness of Primary Health Center Nurses in Encountering Community Stigma during the COVID-19 Pandemic Siregar, Tatiana; Ratnawati, Diah
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 1 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss1.611

Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak has resulted in public fear of transmitting infection. Nurses in dealing with the COVID-19 outbreak also obtained stigmatized due to discrimination received by COVID-19 sufferers. The objective of the study is to identify the dominant factor to determine the occurrence of stigma experienced by nurses when caring for COVID-19 patients. The research design was qualitative and quantitative, with a sample of 121 Primary Health Center nurses who were performed by convenience sampling. Data analysis with Multiple Linear Regression presented that overall, there was a significant correlation between knowledge in preventing COVID-19, Personal Ability and Organizational Ability to stigma from society experienced by nurses with ANOVA or F test results (229.427) with p = 0.000. Morever, there is a strong and significant relationship between knowledge, self-efficacy and organizational ability to community stigma (R Square = 0.964). The dominant factor that affects stigma as seen from the t-test is self-ability = 14,828 (p=0.001) followed by organizational ability= -8,790 (0.001) and knowledge = 5.050 (p=0.001). It was concluded that the limitations of human resources and special infrastructure for people with COVID-19 were the trigger for the occurrence of stigma. It is hoped that the maintenance of well-being among health workers is at the forefront by beginning at the policy-making level to offer enhanced support for health workers who play a critical role during large-scale disease outbreaks. The psychological implications are mostly negative and urgently need greater attention to be mitigated, potentially through the involvement of psychologists, given better awareness and education. It is expected that further researchers can explore the phenomenon of the experience of nurses who suffer from COVID-19 in dealing with the stigma that occurs to them.
Pelaksanaan Senam Kaki Mengendalikan Kadar Gula Darah pada Lansia Diabetes Melitus di Posbindu Anyelir Lubang Buaya Ratnawati, Diah; Adyani, Sang Ayu Made; Fitroh, Alal
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 1 (2019): JIKM Vol. 11, Edisi 1, Februari 2019
Publisher : Public Health Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (517.446 KB) | DOI: 10.52022/jikm.v11i1.14

Abstract

Latar belakang: Diabetes Melitus terjadi akibat penurunan sensitivitas terhadap insulin (resistensi insulin) atau akibat penurunan jumlah produksi insulin. Apabila hal ini dibiarkan terus menerus tanpa terapi dapat menyebabkan terjadinya komplikasi, untuk mencegah hal tersebut, salah satu pilar penatalaksanaan diabetes adalah latihan jasmani atau olahraga yaitu dengan senam kaki. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-experimental dengan one group pretest post test design. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam kaki terhadap kadar gula darah pada lansia diabetes mellitus di Posbindu Anyelir Lubang Buaya. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 13 orang. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji paired t-test didapatkan nilai p-value = 0,000 < α = 0,05. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh senam kaki terhadap kadar gula darah pada lansia diabetes melitus di Posbindu Anyelir Lubang Buaya. Kesimpulan: Lansia diabetes mellitus yang melaksanakan senam kaki sesuai indikasi dan memperhatikan kontraindikasi dengan frekuensi 3 kali dalam seminggu selama 30 menit maka terkendali kadar gula darahnya. Kata kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Gula Darah, Lansia, dan Senam Kaki. Abstract Backgrounds: Diabetes Mellitus results from decreased sensitivity to insulin (insulin resistance) or due to a decrease in the amount of insulin production. If this is left continuously without therapy it can lead to complications, to prevent it, one of the pillars of diabetes management is physical exercise or exercise with foot exercises. Methods: The research design used was quasi-experimental with one group pretest posttest design. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of foot exercises on blood sugar levels in the elderly in Posbindu Anyelir Lubang Buaya. The sampling technique was done by simple random sampling with 13 samples. Results: The result of the research using paired t-test obtained p-value = 0,000 <α = 0,05. This study showed the effect of foot gymnastics on blood sugar levels in elderly diabetes mellitus in Posbindu Anyelir Lubang Buaya. Conclusion: The conclusion of this application is expected to elderly perform foot exercises as indicated and pay attention to contraindications with frequency 3 times a week for 30 minutes then controlled blood sugar levels.