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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi

PERBEDAAN EFEKTIFITAS TEHNIK RENDAM KAKI AIR HANGAT DAN TEHNIK SLOW DEEP BREATH TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI POSYANDU LANSIA DAHLIA ARJASA JEMBER Zahruddin; Muhammad Amin
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 5 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease which is the main concern in the world. WHO in 2012 stated that the incidence of hypertension reached 50% of the total population in the world. The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2013 stated that there was an increase in the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia starting from 7.6% in 2007 to 9.5% in 2013. One of the factors that cause hypertension is age so that hypertension is often found in the elderly. Measures to overcome hypertension can use pharmacological therapy and non-pharmacological therapy. Pharmacological therapy in addition to providing therapeutic effects can also provide side effects that can harm the body while non-pharmacological therapies do not provide side effects on the body. Non-pharmacological therapies include slow deep breath and warm feet soak. This study aims to determine the differences in the effectiveness of the warm water foot soak technique and the Slow Deep Breath technique to reduce blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension in the elderly Dahlia Arjasa Jember. The design of this study used a quasi experimental design with the Nonequivalent Control Group Design approach, there were 2 groups, a group treated with SDB and a group treated with warm water foot baths. The population in this study were 20 populations who have high blood pressure (hypertension) in the elderly Posyandu Dahlia Arjasa Jember and a sample of 20 respondents with sampling techniques using simple random sampling. The results of this study indicate that there is a difference in the effectiveness of SDB technique and warm water foot bath technique with the results of bivariate analysis with mannwhitney test obtained p value systole after SDB treatment and foot bath water warm up to 0.017 (<0.05) and p value diastole after treatment SDB and warm water foot bath was 0.001 (<0.05) where from the mean of the two treatments it was found that warm foot bath water was more effective in lowering blood pressure
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP SIKAP MEMILIH JAJANAN SEHAT PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI SDN GUNUNG SARI 02 UMBULSARI KABUPATEN JEMBER Megawati; Zahruddin
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

School-age children are affected by a variety of snacks that are sold both at school and outside school. In the case of choosing snacks, children still pay less attention to safety and hygiene, due to lack of knowledge about snacks that are safe for consumption. Based on BPOM in Jember 2015, it was recorded that almost 90% of school children 's snacks contained dangerous substances such as borax (food thickeners), formalin (preservatives), and coloring agents. This study aims to determine the effect of counseling with audio visual media on the attitude of choosing healthy snacks for school-age children (9-10) years at SDN Gunungsari 02 Umbulsari, Jember Regency. The research design used was one group pre-test - post test with a quasy-experimental approach. The population in this study is school age children (9-10) years. A total of 28 school-age children (9-10) years were taken in total sampling. Data analysis using Chi Square Test. The results of this study indicate that students who have a favorable attitude (78.5%) and have an unfavorable attitude (21.5%). The results of the analysis obtained values ​​based on the Chi Square test obtained p value = 0.024 <α 0.05 means that there is an influence of health education with audio visual media on the attitude of choosing healthy snacks for school-age children (9-10) years at SDN Gunungsari 02 Umbulsari Jember Regency . Based on these results the school should provide health education to children by using health education
HUBUNGAN ULKUS DIABETIK PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DENGAN CITRA TUBUH DI PUSKESMAS UMBULSARI Zahruddin; Khofi Hadidi
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

Diabetic ulcers are the most feared complication of diabetes mellitus patients because the reduced blood supply to the tissue causes tissue death and is aggravated by bacterial infections that can cause amputation and even have wide impact because it can cause death, morbidity, increased treatment costs, and decreased quality of life. The incidence of foot ulcers in patients with diabetes mellitus is 1-4% and 10-30 times as much as foot ulcers causing the risk of amputation (toe, foot or lower leg). It is estimated that every year one million patients suffering from diabetic ulcers undergo amputation of the lower limb (85%) and a mortality rate of 15-40% annually and 39-80% every 5 years. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of diabetic ulcers in diabetics with body image at the Umbulsari Health Center. The research design used was analytic survey with coss sectional design. The sample in this study was taken by Probability Sample with a type of Consecutive Sampling that is a diabetic ulcer sufferer who performs an examination at Puskesmas Ambsari. This research was conducted by observing / observing the degree of injury for diabetic ulcers and questionnaire sheets for body image. The results of this study were analyzed using the statistical test Spearman rank test. The results of the analysis showed that first-degree injuries were 22 respondents (55%), second-degree injuries were 17 respondents (42.5%), and third-degree injuries were 1 respondent (2.5%). While the results of body image in people with diabetes mellitus as many as 13 respondents (32.5%) had a negative body image, while 27 respondents (67.5%) had a positive body image. The results of the analysis of the two variables obtained by the value of p value Sig. (two tailed) of 0.023 α α (0.05) which indicates that there is a relationship between diabetic ulcers in diabetics with the body image of the Umbulsari Health Center