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All Journal bionature Jurnal Al-Iqtishad Wawasan : Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya Ikonomika : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Widya Cipta : Jurnal Sekretari dan Manajemen Journal of Sharia Economics Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam El-Qish: Journal of Islamic Economics Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Edusight Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (EduJPM) International Journal of Islamic Finance (IJIF) Islamic Financial And Accounting Review
Kadir, Syahruddin
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Distribusi Keruangan Spesies Larva Aedes sp. dan Karakteristik Tempat Perkembangbiakan di Kelurahan Karunrung Kota Makassar. Bida Purnamasari, And; Kadir, Syahruddin; ., Marhtyni
bionature Vol 17, No 1 (2016): April
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (722.015 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v17i1.2588

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik tempat yang disenangi oleh Aedes untuk berkembangbiak pada saat ini. Penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan jenis rancangan Cross Sectional Study. Hasil penelitian disajikan dalam bentuk peta persebaran larva Aedes sp. Hasil pemetaan larva Aedes sp pada berbagai titik sampel di Kelurahan Karunrung pada tiap RW menunjukkan wilayah yang paling banyak di temukan larva Aedes sp adalah wilayah RW 3 sebanyak 4 rumah dan RW 6 sebanyak 3 rumah. Tempat Perindukan Aedes sp yaitu tempat-tempat untuk menampung air guna keperluan sehari-hari, seperti: bak mandi, ember, gentong plastic, sumur dan kolam. Spesies Aedes sp yang diperoleh pada saat penelitian yaitu Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus. Spesies Aedes albopictus hanya ditemukan pada satu tempat yaitu bak mandi yang berada pada RW 5. Rata-rata tempat perindukan Aedes berada pada bak mandi yang mempunyai nilai pH, Salinitas dan Suhu yang bervariasi. Rata-rata nilai pH 7, tingkat salinitas mulai dari 15 – 20 ‰ dan suhu antara 25 – 30 ºC. Kepadatan larva spesies Aedes sp paling tinggi ditemukan pada RW 3 yaitu berada di sumur 35/12 dpi dan kepadatan larva paling rendah ditemukan pada RW 5 yaitu berada di bak mandi 9/12 dpi.Kata kunci: Larva Aedes sp, Karakteristik Tempat Perkembangbiakan, Kepadatan, Sistem Informasi Geografis.
Accelerating The Halal Industry Sector To Realize Indonesia As The World Halal Center Kadir, Syahruddin; Alaaraj, Hassan
El-Qish: Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): El-Qish: Journal of Islamic Economics
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the condition of the halal industry and the opportunity aspects of the halal industry sectors in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with an exploratory approach through secondary data collection. Findings. First, the condition of the halal industry according to the release of the State of the Global Islamic Economic Report 2022 shows that Indonesia's position globally ranks 4th (four) and this will continue to increase along with Indonesia having the largest Muslim population in the world, making it an important market for halal products and services. Second; 7 important sectors must be utilized including food and beverage, fashion, tourism and hospitality, pharmaceuticals, Islamic finance, media and recreation, and halal supply chain. These sectors are maximally utilized in building consumer confidence, forming halal lifestyle awareness, and increasing sharia understanding to expand the range of halal industry services so that Indonesia can become the world's halal center.
Decentralized Finance and Its Maslahah: Shaping the Future of Financial Services in Indonesia Amir, Muhammad Fakhri; Kadir, Syahruddin; Sumarlin, Sumarlin
Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/share.v13i2.22857

Abstract

Technological innovations are revolutionizing the financial sector through decentralized systems. The emergence of digital currencies necessitates a shift in the financial system toward services that accommodate the development of digital money in the era of Society 5.0. This study aims to explore the potential of Decentralized Finance (DeFi) and its maslahah (benefit) for future financial services in Indonesia. A qualitative approach was employed using library research by collecting primary and secondary data from journals, books, and other literature. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis through data grouping, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that DeFi has the potential to become one of the future financial services as it aligns with technological advancements and the development dimensions of the Society 5.0 era. DeFi offers five maslahah benefits: (1) Protecting religion (hifzu al-din) by serving as an alternative investment instrument; (2) Protecting life (hifzu an-nafs) by becoming a financial market instrument; (3) Protecting progeny (hifzu al-nasl) by encouraging income growth; (4) Protecting intellect (hifzu al-‘aql) by developing human resource potential; and (5) Protecting wealth (hifzu al-maal) by accommodating sources of income and financing for the benefit of society. Therefore, DeFi holds significant potential to contribute positively to Indonesia's financial future by providing services aligned with the values of maslahah and the technological advancements of Society 5.0.========================================================================================================ABSTRAK - Desentralisasi Keuangan dan Maslahahnya: Membentuk Layanan Keuangan Masa Depan di Indonesia. Inovasi teknologi mengarah pada revolusi sektor keuangan melalui sistem terdesentralisasi. Kemunculan mata uang digital memaksa sistem keuangan untuk beralih ke layanan yang mengakomodasi perkembangan uang digital di era 5.0. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali potensi Decentralized Finance (DeFi) berikut maslahahnya sebagai layanan keuangan masa depan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode kepustakaan, dimana data-data dikumpulkan dari artikel jurnal, buku, dan literatur lainnya. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif melalui pengelompokan data, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa DeFi memiliki potensi untuk menjadi salah satu layanan keuangan di masa depan karena selaras dengan kemajuan teknologi dan dimensi pengembangan untuk era 5.0. DeFi menawarkan lima manfaat maslahah: (1) Melindungi agama (hifzu al-din) dengan menjadi instrumen investasi alternatif; (2) Melindungi jiwa (hifzu an-nafs) dengan menjadi instrumen pasar keuangan; (3) Melindungi keturunan (hifzu al-nasl) dengan mendorong pertumbuhan pendapatan; (4) Melindungi akal (hifzu al-‘aql) dengan mengembangkan potensi sumber daya manusia; dan (5) Melindungi harta (hifzu al-maal) dengan mengakomodasi sumber pendapatan dan pembiayaan untuk kepentingan masyarakat. DeFi memiliki potensi yang signifikan untuk berkontribusi secara positif terhadap masa depan sistem keuangan Indonesia dengan menyediakan layanan yang sejalan dengan nilai-nilai maslahah dan kemajuan teknologi era 5.0. 
Conventional Fiscal Policy System and Islamic Economics in The Indonesian Economy Kadir, Syahruddin; Fahrika, A. Ika; Misbach, Irwan
Widya Cipta - Jurnal Sekretari dan Manajemen Vol 8, No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/widyacipta.v8i1.17149

Abstract

The economic crisis and political turmoil in the 1990s did not guarantee the strength of Indonesia's economic situation, therefore political and fiscal decentralization was initiated and Law No. 25 was passed in 1999. This research aims to understand conventional fiscal policy and Islamic economics in the Indonesian economy. This research method uses literature study through secondary data collection. The results of this research show that conventional fiscal policy has a stability function that aims to, among other things, maintain high employment opportunities, relatively stable price levels, and economic growth rates. This function shows the similarity of the functions and benefits of zakat, jizyah, khums, and kharaj in Islamic economic fiscal policy. If zakat, jizyah, khums, and kharaj are instruments of fiscal policy, the redistribution of income and wealth will take place, then the problem of poverty and economic growth can be reduced and will have a good impact on economic and political stability. According to experts, the concept of contractionary fiscal policy is reducing government spending so that the money supply can be reduced through income redistribution. This is in line with the aim of fiscal policy instruments in Islamic economics to improve the living standards of the poor by redistributing the income of the rich to the poor.
OVERVIEW OF HISTORY THOUGHTS ON THE ESTABLISHMENT OF ISLAMIC BANKS IN INDONESIA Kadir, Syahruddin; Ismail, Ismail; Nur, Abustan; Ihsan, Akmal; Rizal, Abd
Jurnal Al-Iqtishad Vol 20, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Economic and Science Faculty of Islamic State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiq.v20i1.23905

Abstract

Islamic economic thought in Indonesia is not something that suddenly appears on the surface without any basis but is present because of the presence of figures who bring the concept of thought that becomes theoretical Islamic economics. This thought must be examined and found traces of historical truth. The purpose of this research focuses on the discussion of the history of Islamic economic thought in Indonesia and the history of the institutionalization of Islamic economics and Islamic banks in Indonesia. This research method is a qualitative literature study of journal articles and relevant documents. The results of this study indicate that the history of Islamic economics in Indonesia began with the entry of Islam into Indonesia and the establishment of Islamic kingdoms in the archipelago (Indonesia). Islam had spread in Sumatra in 1200 AD (597 Hijriyah). The practice of trade tax carried out by the Islamic kingdoms of the archipelago referred to what had been practiced in the kingdoms originating from the Middle East. Then trade practices began to be written in Mirât al-Thullâb by Shaykh Abdul Ra'uf al-Sinkili which became a source of Islamic economic thought. Meanwhile, the establishment of Islamic banks was a collaboration between the Indonesian Muslim Scholars Association and MUI. The participation of Indonesian President Soeharto as the initiator of the establishment of the first Sharia bank in Indonesia, as well as the personal role of several former ministers and ministers of the Development V cabinet. With a capital of Rp.116 billion, the Islamic bank began operations on 1 May 1992.
Literasi Blockchain untuk Industri Halal dan Pendampingan Investasi Keuangan Digital Kadir, Syahruddin; Helty; Asnani; Rosmaeni
Edusight Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Edusight Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Meira Visi Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69726/edujpm.v2i1.72

Abstract

Literasi adalah kegiatan sosialisasi dan pembelajaran tentang blockchain sebagai teknologi masa depan yang dilakukan oleh Prodi Manajemen Universitas Sipatokkong Mambo kepada masyarakat umum dan civitas akademi. Dalam kegiatan memberikan literasi, Prodi Manajemen Universitas Sipatokkong Mambo bekerjasama dengan Rumah EKIS (Forum Mahasiswa Ekonomi Islam). Tujuan penulisan ini yang pertama adalah untuk membahas bagaimanakah literasi blockchain yang diberikan kepada masyarakat di kabupaten Bone. Tujuan yang kedua adalah menjelaskan sistem blockchain, dan peluang penggunaannya pada industri halal. Metode penelitian yang dipakai pada penelitian ini menggunakan ceramah dan pendampingan dengan sumber data dari studi literatur artikel jurnal, beberapa situs terkait, platform dan aplikasi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pentingnya literasi tentang teknologi blockchain untuk industri halal dan potensinya sebagai teknologi transformasi di masa depan. Selain itu, masyarakat dan mahasiswa ekonomi Islam di Kabupaten Bone tergolong ke dalam less literate dan less of trust karena sebagian masyarakat dan mahasiswa ekonomi Islam di Kabupaten Bone hanya mengerti terhadap blockchian yang digunakan untuk Bitcoin atau decentralized finance dan hanya mempertimbangkan aspek keutamaan fasilitas layanan keuangan kripto tersebut. Dengan terlaksananya kegiatan ini mampu meningkatkan pemahaman yang lebih baik terkait penggunaan blockchain pada industri halal, dan masyarakat melek digital untuk melakukan investasi aset kripto. Implikasi kegiatan ini diharapkan membuka ruang diskusi selanjutnya untuk pembahasan mendalam tentang potensi dan peluang pemanfaatan teknologi blockchain pada sektor-sektor lain.
Economic Impact of Sacred Rituals: The Cyclical Relationship in the Towani Tolotang Community Tarumingi, Denny Adri; Lopulalan, Dortje L. Y.; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Kadir, Syahruddin
Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : the Faculty of Ushuluddin, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jw.v8i2.15074

Abstract

This study investigates how the Towani Tolotang people express their religious and social values through traditional and special rituals related to their economy. This qualitative research utilises a phenomenological approach through observations, interviews, and literature studies. The findings reveal that the rituals performed by the Towani Tolotang community, such as Molalaleng, Mappaenre Inanre, Sipulung, and Mattampung, aim to obtain protection, happiness, and economic strength. These rituals involve offerings to DÄ“wata SeuwaE and are crucial in maintaining unity, harmony, and economic stability within the community. Through these rituals, which involve the use of new clothes and other economic activities, a significant contribution to the local economy is evident. The cultural identity displayed by the Towani Tolotang community encompasses positive values such as mutual respect, simplicity, and self-worth, which strengthen the nation's character and promote social harmony. This study contributes to understanding the socio-economic impact of traditional rituals and highlights the role of cultural practices in promoting economic resilience and social cohesion.
Getting to Know Non-Fungible Tokens (NFT) and Decentralized Finance (DeFi) In The Era of Society 5.0 Kadir, Syahruddin; RAH, Abdu Rahman; Yusuf, Nur Indri Andriyani
International Journal of Islamic Finance Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Department of Islamic Financial Management, Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Abstract

Background: In 2022 a student traded his selfies for a profit of 1.7 billion rupiah and managed to attract the attention of the world community. Objectives: This research aims to review the concepts of NFT and DeFi and to determine their utilization value. Novelty: Value of benefits (Maqashid Sharia) in NFT and DeFi Research Methodology / Design: The method used is a literature study with a phenomenological approach and the grand theory is analyzed using a constant comparison technique (qualitative). Findings: The research results explain that NFT is a digital work such as art, music, and photos that are traded using blockchain technology. DeFi is a financial ecosystem built by blockchain technology by providing financial services using cryptocurrency as an investment tool with easy and transparent access without being controlled by any financial institution. DeFi and NFT will build a more advanced financial industry by presenting decentralized financial services in the era of society 5.0. With just an internet connection and a compatible device, people can access various financial services without having to rely on account books, mobile banking, and so on. Implication: Its presence will open up new avenues for digital financial technology in the future. NFT and DeFi contain beneficial values in terms of maqashid sharia, namely hifzu al-din (protecting religion), hifzu al-'aql (protecting reason), hifzu al-nafs (protecting the soul), hifzu al-nasl (protecting offspring, and hifzu al-mal (protecting property).
Development Types Of The Good & Halal Food Industry In Indonesia Kadir, Syahruddin; Awaluddin, Murtiadi; K, Amiruddin
Islamic Financial And Accounting Review Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Islamic Financial And Accounting Review (iFAR)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/ifar.v2i1.5439

Abstract

This research to determines the type of development of the halal food industry in Indonesia. The growth of the halal industry with the lifestyle of the Indonesian people needs improvement and control from the perspective of Islamic financial institutions and partners of the Halal Product Guarantee Agency known as Halal Product Companion. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method with an overview of the literature. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be interpreted that the development of the halal food industry can be increased through development in the fields of agro-industry, halal logistics, halal lifestyle Islamic boarding schools, exports through MEA, halal food e-commerce, halal organic and halal finance from Islamic banking. The role of Islamic banking includes providing financial services in terms of controlling halal products, playing a role in supervising companies providing halal logistics services, and playing a role in the literacy of halal products to the public. PPH is tasked with verifying and validating the halal process of business actors' products. With the integration of all parties involved, the halal food industry in Indonesia has better prospects in the future.
The effect of Sharia green marketing and environmental awareness in fostering buying interest of Halal beauty product Marzuki, Sitti Nikmah; Kadir, Syahruddin
Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jielariba.vol11.iss1.art20

Abstract

IntroductionConsumers’ increasing concern for sustainability has created new demands for environmentally friendly products, particularly in the cosmetics industry. In Muslim-majority markets, Shariah-compliant green marketing has emerged as a strategic approach to align ethical values and environmental responsibility. However, limited studies have explored how environmental knowledge, word of mouth, and Shariah green marketing interact to influence purchase intention through the mediating role of environmental attitude.ObjectivesThis study investigates the direct and indirect effects of environmental knowledge, word of mouth, and Shariah green marketing on purchase intention, with environmental attitude as a mediating variable. It aims to contribute to the understanding of sustainable consumer behavior in a religious and ethical context.MethodA quantitative research design was adopted, utilizing a structured online questionnaire distributed to 260 Avoskin consumers. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The model assessed both measurement and structural components, including convergent validity, reliability, discriminant validity, path coefficients, and mediation analysis.ResultsThe findings show that Shariah green marketing had the strongest direct and indirect effects on purchase intention, followed by word of mouth. Environmental knowledge significantly influenced environmental attitude but did not directly affect purchase intention. Environmental attitude was confirmed as a key mediator in the relationship between the three exogenous variables and purchase intention.ImplicationsThe study highlights the critical role of environmental attitudes in bridging values-driven marketing with sustainable consumer behavior. It suggests that marketers should focus on emotional and ethical engagement to foster pro-environmental attitudes and stimulate purchase intention.Originality/NoveltyThis research enriches the current literature by integrating Islamic ethical marketing with sustainability discourse and consumer behavior theory. It offers new insights into how environmental and religious values jointly shape green purchasing behavior, particularly in emerging markets.
Co-Authors ., Marhtyni Abdullah, Muh. Wahyuddin Aminuyati Amir, Muhammad Fakhri Andi Bida Purnamasari Asnani Asnani Denny Adri Tarumingi Dortje L Y Lopulalan Efendy, Ahmad Fahrika, A. Ika Hassan Alaaraj, Hassan Helty Ihsan, Akmal Irwan Misbach Ismail Ismail K, Amiruddin M. Wahyuddin Abdullah, M. Wahyuddin Marlina Widiyanti, Marlina Murtiadi Awaluddin Nur, Abustan RAH, Abdu Rahman Rizal, Abd Rosmaeni RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Siradjuddin, Siradjuddin Sitti Nikmah Marzuki, Sitti Nikmah Wusqo, Urwatul Yulianti, Ni Luh Putu Nita Yusuf, Nur Indri Andriyani Zulkifli Zulkifli