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Factors Related with Waste Segregation at the Nagari Tigo Jangko Traditional Market Yulianto, Beny; Syukrina, Afifa Dwi; Wahyuni, Denai
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding 2023: The 2nd Alifah Health Science College Symposium
Publisher : STIKes Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Garbage is the solid residue of our daily activities and natural processes. Garbage has become a worldwide and Indonesian issue. Households generate the most garbage, followed by conventional markets. Food/vegetable trash accounts for 52% of Tanah Datar District waste, followed by plastic (17%) and paper/cardboard (13%). Nagari Tigo Jangko Traditional Market generates approximately 128,987 tons of garbage every year, with a total of 10,695 tons per month and 6,874 kg per day, with an average of 370.92 tons transported. The purpose of this research is to investigate the factors influencing garbage segregation at Nagari Tigo Jangko Traditional Market. This is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted during April until May of 2023. The research sample was all traders at Nagari Tigo Jangko Traditional Market, totaling 115 traders, the sampling technique used Total Sampling. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate with the Chi-Square test (α = 0.05). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between knowledge (P = 0.121 > α = 0.05), education (P = 0.196 > α = 0.05) and those related to action (P = 0.00 <α = 0.05), facilities and infrastructure (P = 0.00 < α = 0.05) with waste segregation. It is suggested to the market to provide facilities and infrastructure such as trash bins which are divided into 2 types in each stall, as well as to impose sanctions on traders who litter.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERSONAL HYGIENE IBU RUMAH TANGGA DAN SARANA SANITASI DASAR DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SAPTA TARUNA TAHUN 2021: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERSONAL HYGIENE OF HOUSEWIVES AND BASIC SANITATION FACILITIES WITH THE EVENT OF DIARRHEA ON CHILDREN IN THE WORK AREA OF PUSKESMAS SAPTA TARUNA in 2021 Zulfita, Alvia; Sari, Nila Puspita; Wardani, Sri; Yulianto, Beny; Hayana, Hayana
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol2.Iss1.512

Kondisi rumah yang rapat sehingga sanitasi di lingkungan tersebut yang kurang baik dan tidak terjaga. Pembuangan limbah cair tidak memenuhi syarat seperti aliran pencuci piring tidak memiliki saluran khusus, kakus juga tidak memiliki bangunan yang tertutup sempurna dan bangunan jamban yang diseminisasi tidak sempurna sehingga adanya rongga yang akan mngakibatkan jamban terlihat kotor berpotensi menimbulkan kejadian diare di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sapta Taruna. Diare adalah suatu kondisi dimana seseorang buang air besar secara berlebihan > 3kali sehari serta perubahan konsistensi tinja (menjadi cair atau setengah padat) dengan lendir maupun darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara personal hygiene ibu rumah tangga dan sarana sanitasi dasar dengan kejadian diare pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sapta Taruna Tahun 2021. Lokasi penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sapta Taruna Tahun 2021. Waktu penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki balita umur 0 bulan - <5 sebanyak 393 ibu dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 responden. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan teknik “Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi-square dengan tingkat kemaknaan α=5% (0,05) dan derajat kepercayaan CI= 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan personal higiene (OR sebesar 3,367 dan p 0,017), pengetahuan (OR sebesar 3,000 dan p = 0,031), dan tidak adanya hubungan penyediaan air bersih (OR sebesar 2,893 dan p = 0,107), ketersediaan jamban (OR sebesar 2,280 dan nilai p = 0,144). Diharapkan ibu mengajarkan pada balitanya cara menjaga kebersihan diri terutama saat makan makanan dan minuman, setelah bermain, dan setelah buang air besar maupun buang air kecil The condition of the house is tight so that the sanitation in the environment is not good and not maintained. Disposal of liquid waste does not meet the requirements such as the dishwasher does not have a special channel, the latrine also does not have a perfectly closed building and the latrine building is not properly disseminated so that there are cavities that will cause the toilet to look dirty, potentially causing diarrhea in the working area of the Sapta Taruna Health Center. Diarrhea is a condition in which a person defecates excessively > 3 times a day and changes in the consistency of the stool (to be liquid or semi-solid) with mucus or blood. This study aims to determine the relationship between the personal hygiene of housewives and basic sanitation facilities with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the working area of the Sapta Taruna Health Center in 2021. The location of this research was carried out in the Sapta Taruna Health Center Work Area in 2021. The time of the study was carried out in February 2021. This research is an observational quantitative analytic study with a cross sectional research design. The population of this study were mothers who had toddlers aged 0 months - <5 as many as 393 mothers with a total sample of 80 respondents. In this study, the researcher used the “Purposive Sampling” technique. The data was collected using a questionnaire, the data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test with a significance level of =5% (0.05) and a degree of confidence CI= 95%. The results showed that there was a personal hygiene relationship (OR was 3.367 and p 0.017), knowledge (OR was 3,000 and p = 0.031), and there was no relationship between clean water supply (OR was 2.893 and p = 0.107), latrine availability (OR was 2.280 and p value = 0.144). Mothers are expected to teach their toddlers how to maintain personal hygiene, especially when eating food and drinks, after playing, and after defecating or urinating.

Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan Dan Peran Jumantik Terhadap Kejadian DBD Di Kelurahan Labuhbaru Barat Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki : The Relationship between Environmental Sanitation and the Role of Jumantik on the Incidence of DHF in the Labuhbaru Barat Village, the Working Area of the Payung Sekaki Health Center nadhiyas, nadhiyasahira; Yulianto, Beny; Rasyid, Zulmeliza
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol2.Iss1.650

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dan ditularkan oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypti, yang ditandai dengan demam mendadak 2 sampai dengan 7 hari tanpa penyebab yang jelas, lemah/lesu, gelisah, nyeri ulu hati, disertai tanda perdarahan di kulit berupa bintik perdarahan (petechiae, lebam (echymosis) atau ruam (pura-pura). Kadang-kadang mimisan, berak darah, muntah darah, kesadaran menurun atau renjatan (Shock). Tujuan penelitian Untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dan peran jumantik terhadap kejadian DBD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Kelurahan LabuhBaru Barat Kota Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif desain penelitian secara case Control. Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Payung Sekaki Kelurahan Labuhbaru Barat pada Bulan Maret 2021- April 2021. Populasi (1 : 2) terdiri dari 34 Kasus dan 68 Kontrol. Pengambilan sample teknik Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan cara menyebar kuesioner dan Observasi. Analisis yang digunakan Univariat dan bivariat dengan Uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%, α( alpha) <0,05 dan Proporsi Ods Ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara Peran Jumantik (p= 0,038) OR= 2.889, kawat kassa (p=0,035) OR =7.105 TPA (p= 0,042)OR= 2.648 dengan kejadian DBD. Saran meningkatkan mutu pelayanan di bidang informasi dan penyuluhan, untuk Stikes dapat menambah bahan bacaan tentang lingkungan, bagi Masyarakat untuk lebih peduli dan memperhatikan kegiatan pemberantasan DBD agar dapat mengurangi angka DBD di puskesmas Payung Sekaki. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by thevirus dengue and transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito, which is characterized by a sudden fever of 2 to 7 days without a clear cause, weakness/lethargy, restlessness, heartburn, accompanied by signs of bleeding. on the skin in the form of bleeding spots (petechiae, bruising ( echymosis ) or rash ( faking). Sometimes nosebleeds, defecation of blood, vomiting blood, decreased consciousness or shock ( shock ). The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the role of jumantics on The incidence of dengue fever in the Payung Sekaki Public Health Center, LabuhBaru Barat Village, Pekanbaru City. This type of research is quantitative, the research design is case control. The study was carried out in the Payung Sekaki Health Center Work Area, Labuhbaru Barat Village, March 2021-April 2021. : 2) with a sample of 102 consisting of 34 cases and 68 controls.sampling technique PurposiveSampling. Collecting data by distributing questionnaires and observations. The analysis used was Univariate and bivariate withTest Chi-Square with 95% confidence level, (alpha) <0.05 and Proportion of Ods Ratio. The results showed that there was a relationship between the role of Jumantik (p = 0.038) OR = 2.889, wire gauze (p = 0.035) OR = 7.105 TPA (p = 0.042) OR = 2.648 with the incidence of DHF. Suggestions to improve the quality of services in the field of information and counseling, for Stikes to add reading material about the environment, for the community to be more concerned and pay attention to DHF eradication activities in order to reduce the number of DHF in Payung Sekaki Public Health Center

PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ANORGANIK DI KECAMATAN BINAWIDYA KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2021: MANAGEMENT OF INORGANIC WASTE IN BINAWIDYA DISTRICT, PEKANBARU CITY, 2021 Wati, Sukma; Yulianto, Beny; Suharmadji, Suharmadji
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol2.Iss1.728

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara dengan pengelolaan sampah anorganik yang kurang berjalan maksimal terkhususnya di Kota Pekanbaru. Seperti perilaku 3-R masih jarang dilakukan di setiap rumah tangga yang disebabkan kurangnya kesadaran dari masyarakat serta kurangnya edukasi dari pihak pemerintahan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk Mengetahui Pengelolaan Sampah Anorganik di Kecamatan Binawidya Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam dan observasi lapangan dengan jumlah 6 orang informan, variabel yang diteliti yaitu sumber daya manusia, anggaran, sarara dan prasarana, reduce, reuse, recycle, pemilahan, pengumpulan dan pengangkutan sampah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sumber daya manusia yang tersedia masih belum mencukupi untuk pengelolaan sampah anorganik, sarana dan prasarana yang sudah ada walaupun masih ada kekurangan, masyarakat yang sudah mulai memiliki kesadaran dalam melakukan 3R walaupun sulit untuk mengajak masyarakat dalam melakukan kegiatan 3R serta proses pengelolaan sampah yang sudah mulai berjalan dengan baik di Kecamatan Binawidya. Saran yang dapat peneliti sampaikan yaitu agar sumber daya manusia dan peralatan untuk pengelolaan sampah anorganik dapat ditambahkan lagi agar kinerja dari bank sampah dapat berjalan maksimal. Indonesia is one of the countries with anorganic waste management thatis not running optimally, especially in Pekanbaru City. Such as 3-Rbehavior is still rarely carried out in every household due to lack ofawareness from the community and lack of education from thegovernment. The purpose of this study is to determine Anorganic WasteManagement in Binawidya District, Pekanbaru City in 2021. Thisresearch is a descriptive qualitative research using in-depth interviewsand field observation with a total of 6 informants, the variables studiedNare human resources, budget, facilities and infrastructure, reduce,reuse, recycle, sorting, collecting and transporting waste. The resultsshow the available human resources are still not sufficient for anorganicwaste management, existing facilities and infrastructure although thereare still shortcomings, people who have started to have awareness indoing 3R although it is difficult to invite the community to carry out 3Ractivities and waste management processes that have beenimplemented started well in Binawidya District. Suggestions thatresearchers can convey are that labor and equipment for anorganicwaste management can be added again so that the performance of thewaste bank can run optimally.

Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim (Apik) Terhadap Keberadaan Jentik Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue (Dbd) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Zahra, Ayu; Hayana, Hayana; Renaldi, Reno; Susmaneli, Herlina; Yulianto, Beny
Menara Ilmu : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Vol 19, No 2 (2025): Vol 19 No. 02 OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v19i2.7104

Abstract : Sidomulyo Public Health Center experienced an increase in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) cases from 2023 to 2024, marked by a low Larvae Free Index (LFI) of only 4.3%, far below the 95% standard. This study aims to determine the relationship between Climate Change Adaptation (APIK) and the presence of Aedes mosquito larvae, which causes DHF, in the Sidomulyo Health Center's working area. This is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional design, conducted in RW.10, Tuah Karya Village, in March 2025. The study population consisted of 850 households, with a sample size of 90 households selected using Simple Random Sampling. Data collection tools included questionnaires and observation sheets, and data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The results showed that factors related to larvae presence with a P-value ≤ α 0.05 were: humidity (P-Value 0.019; OR 3.889), knowledge (P-Value 0.019; OR 3.714), and the "3M Plus" mosquito prevention efforts (P-Value 0.050; OR 3.047), while the presence of vegetation had no significant correlation. These findings highlight the importance of routine larvae monitoring based on seasonal patterns to accelerate mosquito breeding site eradication. Preventive efforts can include consistent implementation of 3M Plus, healthy and adaptive housing, and active community participation.Keywords: DHF, Mosquito Larvae, Climate Change, Adaptation

Hubungan Kondisi Fisik Rumah Dan Faktor Manusia DenganKejadian ISPA Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Garuda Kelurahan Tangkerang Pekanbaru Tahun 2019 kursani, Elmia; Yulianto, Beny; Ramadhani, Widya Safitri
Viva Medika Vol 13 No 01 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v12i01.485

ISPA is an acute respiratory disease with a variety of symptoms such as cough, runny nose, fever and breath sounds which last for 14 days. ISPA death in infants and toddlers is 20% -30% caused by ISPA. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the physical condition of the house and human factors with the incidence of ISPA in infants in the Work Area of the Garuda Public Health Center, Tangkerang Tengah Village, Pekanbaru in 2019. The method of this research is quantitative with Cross Sectional research design. The population in the study were all mothers who have toddlers in the Working Area of the Puskesmas Garuda Kelurahan Tangkerang Tengah Pekanbaru. The research sample was 100 respondents with the Stratified Random Sampling sampling technique. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate with the chi square test, the measuring instruments used were questionnaires, observation sheets, lighting gauges, tape meters and data processing using computers. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between ventilation value = 0.006 (alpha <0.05), occupancy density value of 0.001 (alpha <0.05), lighting value 0.029(alpha<0.05), smoking habit value 0.002 (alpha < 0.05), the temperature of Pvalue is 0.226 (alpha<0.05), maternal knowledge is 0.024 (alpha <0.05) with the incidence of ISPA. It is suggested that the health center can work with the community to conduct counseling about healthy homes and about ISPA so that it can increase the knowledge of the community, especially mothers who have toddlers

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