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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Farmasi

A. Md. Kep Gambaran Kualitas Tidur Pada Pasien Hemodialisis Susanti, Dewi; Musniati, Musniati; Kusumawardani, Diny; Muhsinin, Siti Zuraida
JIKF Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jikf.v13i1.2629

Abstract

Latar belakang gagal ginjal kronik (GGK) tahap akhir atau End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) adalah keadaan dimana ginjal mengalami kerusakan secara progresif dan ireversibel sehingga gagal dalam mempertahankan keseimbangan metabolik, cairan, elektrolit, dan asam basa. Gagal ginjal kronik menyebabkan pasien harus menjalani terapi hemodialisis secara rutin. Salah satu dampak dari terapi ini adalah gangguan kualitas tidur yang dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas tidur pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSUD H. Moh. Ruslan. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel berjumlah 63 pasien yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden berusia 56–65 tahun sebanyak 23 (36,5%) responden, berjenis kelamin laki-laki sebanyak 37 (58,7%) responden, dan menjalani hemodialisis selama 1–3 tahun sebanyak 44 (69,8%) responden. Kesimpulan berdasarkan skor PSQI, sebanyak 49 (77,8%) responden mengalami kualitas tidur yang buruk, sementara hanya 14 (22,2%) responden memiliki kualitas tidur yang baik. Sebagian besar pasien hemodialisis di RSUD H. Moh. Ruslan. mengalami kualitas tidur yang buruk. Saran Diharapkan perawat dapat melakukan intervensi seperti edukasi mengenai sleep hygiene dan dukungan keluarga dalam perawatan.
The Influence The Influence Of Health Promotion Through E-Booklet Media On Knowledge About Gastritis Prevention In Adolescents At SMPN 5 Masbagik Taufandas, Maruli; Aupia, Anatun; Ikhwani, Dina Alfiana; Muhsinin, Siti Zuraida; Khairari, Nandang DD.
JIKF Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/jikf.v13i1.2660

Abstract

Background : Gastritis, commonly known as stomach ache, is a prevalent disease in society, but it is often underestimated and disregarded by those affected. The variable in this study is health promotion throught e-booklets, and the dependent variable in this study is knowledge of gastritis prevention. Objective :To determine the effect of health promotion through e-booklet and leaflet media on knowledge of gastritis prevention among adolescents at SMPN 5 Masbagik. Method :This research employed a Quasi-Experimental study design involving two groups, aiming to describe the presence or absence of influence and comparison between e-booklet and leaflet media in enhancing adolescents' knowledge about gastritis prevention. The study involved 67 respondents with a stratified random sampling technique. Data were processed using statistical tests, Wilcoxon tests, and Mann-Whitney tests. Result :The study indicated that adolescents' knowledge about gastritis prevention before health promotion through e-booklet media was mostly in the poor category, with 23 respondents (68%), and after health promotion, most respondents were in the good category, with 26 respondents (76%). Meanwhile, knowledge about gastritis before health promotion through leaflet media was mostly in the poor category, with 22 respondents (67%), and after health promotion, an increase was found in the good category, with 23 respondents (70%). Thus, there was an effect before and after health promotion through e-booklet and leaflet media, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05).In this study, no significant differences were found between the two media with a value of p = 0.196 > α = 0.05. Conclusion :This study concluded that health promotion through e-booklet and leaflet media had an effect in enhancing adolescents' knowledge about gastritis prevention. However, no significant comparison was found between e-booklet and leaflet media, with a p-value of 0.196 > α = 0.05.