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Shell dan The Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People dalam Pelanggaran HAM di Nigeria Prinanda, Devita
Transformasi Global Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Konflik antara pemerintah Nigeria dan masyarakat melibatkan Shell yang dituduh menyokong pemerintah atas terjadinya pelanggaran HAM. Salah satunya dengan memberikan bantuan militer dan memfasilitasi mereka melakukan pembunuhan terhadap demonstran dan aktivis. Shell sebagai perusahaan multinasional atau MNC mempengaruhi dinamika konflik dalam suatu negara. Terlebih, MNC dapat berpihak pada salah satu pihak yang menguntungkan industrinya sehingga dapat menimbulkan pelanggaran HAM. Selanjutnya terbentuknya MOSOP yang merupakan gerakan di Nigeria yang menuntut negara dan MNC yang terlibat dalam kasus pelanggaran HAM di Nigeria. Tulisan ini akan membahas bagaimana MNC tersebut terlibat pada konflik di Nigeria.Kata kunci: MNC, Konflik, Pergerakan Sosial, Pelanggaran HAM, dan Pemerintah Nigeria
PENDIDIKAN POLITIK PADA PEMILIH PEMULA DI MADRASAH ALIYAH MUHAMMADIYAH 1 MALANG Romadhoan, Ach Apriyanto; Prinanda, Devita; Pradana, Hafid Adim
PEDULI: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.501 KB) | DOI: 10.37303/10.37303/vol41100

Abstract

Abstract: Malang has potential beginner voters. Local government targeted to increase the participation of beginner voters for 2019’s election. The lack of awareness as a voters is the main problem for Indonesian youth especially in Malang. Political issues that could be reached from social media and internet, have a low accuracy level. Media creates the wrong information. Therefore, this program was implemented to provide political education for beginner voters in MA Muhammadiyah Malang. MA Muhammadiyah 1 Malang concerned to Indonesian political and history knowledge. However, poliitcal knowledge in MA Muhammadiyah 1 Malang still require a comprehensive socialization. The purpose of this program are creating characters and insight for the youth in election day. The output of this program is creating a beginner voters that able to be a Traning of Trainer (ToT) about political education for others students. Second, this program produces guidebook on political education for beginner voters.
Efektivitas Multi-bi Aid pada Greater Mekong Sub-region (GMS) Triangle Project Prinanda, Devita
Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol 4, No 2 (2018): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.146 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/sospol.v4i2.5910

Abstract

The existences of geographical factors, push factors and pull factors generated the intensity of migration in Greater Mekong Sub-Region (GMS). The region which consists of Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, and part of China?s territory had various problems in the migration process.  A predominant problem of migration is rendered by the absence of law framework. Therefore, there were a practically illegal migrant and human trafficking. This research will explain the assistance to recover migration?s problems in GMS given by Australian Government (cooperated with ILO). The type of assistance is categorized as multi-bi aid which is the assistance given by the bilateral donor to a multilateral institution. The assistance was released in the form of a project named GMS Triangle Project with the aim of creating migrant protection in GMS. To analyze the implementation of that project, the author uses the concept of multi-bi aid and review effectiveness through the concept of aid effectiveness proposed by Paris Agreement including ownership, alignment, harmonisation, managing for a result, and Mutual Accountability. The result of this study describes how multi-bi aid methods are embodied in a form of project and effectiveness are different for each receiving state in GMS.
ASEAN Class Program di MTs. Muhammadiyah 1 Malang Rijal, Najamuddin Khairur; Prasodjo, Haryo; Prinanda, Devita
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol 4, No 2 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (846.056 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v4i2.17518

Abstract

This program is aimed to providing knowledge to students of MTs. Muhammadiyah 1 Malang about ASEAN and ASEAN Community. This is based on the lack of information for students about ASEAN because of the limitations of learning materials and information about ASEAN is only as a sub-subject. In addition, the school sees the importance of international insight to realize the vision of Elegant Morally, Excellent Intelectually. Therefore, through the ASEAN Class Program, there are activities such as the introduction of ASEAN and ASEAN community, sharing culture with Thai students, and sharing experiences and motivation with students who have international experience. The methods of activities include lectures, sharing, and discussion as well as pre-test and post-test. The result shows that there is an increased knowledge and understanding of participants about ASEAN and ASEAN Community and misinformation about ASEAN member countries and the ASEAN Community pillar can be corrected.
Analisis Kekuatan Hukum dan Politik Chevron dalam Kasus Tuduhan Perusakan Lingkungan di Ekuador Devita Prinanda
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol. 15 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (705.904 KB) | DOI: 10.26593/jihi.v15i1.2873.13-26

Abstract

Kekuatan sebuah korporasi menjadi dilema bagi negara tempat dimana perusahaan tersebut beroperasi. Tendensi hadirnya korporasi selain mencari keuntungan juga untuk meraih kepentingan politik. Meningkatkan keuntungan merupakan aktivitas internal perusahaan, disamping itu aktivitas eksternalnya cenderung mencari kekuatan hukum. Aktivitas korporasi yang kompleks melibatkan negara dan masyarakat sebagai pengawas beroperasinya perusahaan. Apabila terjadi penyimpangan yang dilakukan korporasi maka akan ada upaya untuk menyelesaikannya melalui hukum negara penerima. Namun, kekuatan korporasi melalui tiga aspek yaitu komite aksi politik, lobi, dan kuasa hukum akan berjuang mempertahankan kerajaan bisnis dari halangan negara host. Kisah Chevron di Ekuador pada tahun 2009 hingga 2013 menjelaskan gugatan pengadilan Ekuador agar perusahaan ini mengganti rugi akibat kerusakan lingkungan di sungai dan hutan Amazon. Namun gugatan tersebut tidak membuat korporasi asal Amerika Serikat tesebut tunduk malah melakukan gugatan balik melalui pengadilan di New York dan pengadilan intenasional. Dengan indikator kekuatan korporasi yang digagas oleh Ted Nace, penelitian ini menjelaskan upaya Chevron menghadapi politik dan hukum Ekuador dalam kasus limbah di sungai dan hutan Amazon. Penulis beragumen bahwa kekuatan Chevron untuk mempertahankan kekuasaannya di Ekuador mampu memanfaatkan hak konstitusinya untuk mendapat perlindungan atas kasus yang dihadapi di host country sehingga mampu memberikan serangan balik bagi negara yang menuntut. Hak konstistusi merupakan aspek signifikan yang menangungi perusahaan sehingga mempunyai legitimasi untuk menuntut negara. Kata kunci: Korporasi, Chevron, Ekuador, kerusakan lingkungan, hukum, politik
Pengaruh Kapitalisme pada Kelompok Sosialita: Menelaah Hedonistic Consumerism di Kalangan Hermes Lovers Devita Prinanda
Sosial Budaya Vol 15, No 1 (2018): Juni 2018
Publisher : Lembaga penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/sb.v15i1.5079

Abstract

Consumerism is a development of consumption terms. Consumption is fundamental to meeting people's needs while consumerism is an act of excessive consumption. People who consume desires from needs are called hedonistic consumerism. This phenomenon is an economic habit, especially among the elite. A thick hedonistic culture will be a negative impression because it relates to something that is excessive. The capitalism system underlies people's behavior to become consumers who are hedonistic.Branded bags are a product of capitalism. The existence of this product is favored by certain circles because the price reaches hundreds of millions. This bag collector is spread all over the world and the great collectors have a dependency on these luxury bags and consume them continuously. However, this hedonism activity does not only have a negative impact. From a hobby of collecting luxury bags can be used as a profitable investment and even across national borders. Furthermore, the writer will also explain alternative assumptions for a socialistic lifestyle that is hedonistic. 
Impact of Trump's Price Policy on the TTIP Negotiation Process between the United States and the EU Dika Novitasari; Devita Prinanda
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4352

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and describe the impact of Trump's tariff policy on the TTIP negotiation process between the United States and the European Union. The method used in this study is to search for accredited journals through the help of hazing software and use Mendeley software to determine the research gap clusters to assist the author in analyzing how Trump's tariff policy influences the TTIP negotiation process. One form of the main focus that is often discussed in the negotiation process at the TTIP until the 15th round is tariff relief, tariff, non-tariff barriers, and FDI barriers. The European Union has high hopes through the implementation of the TTIP from the negotiation process that had previously been in operation under the Barack Obama administration for three years and could be continued by the President of the United States in the next period until the TTIP was implemented into a form of Trade and Investment Partnership cooperation that could have a significant influence on the welfare of the European Union's GDP, Wages, export and import tariffs. Findings in this study With the inauguration of Donald Trump as President of America in 2017 and strongly through Trump's Tariff policy, it made sense of pessimism for the European Union to continue the negotiation process on the TTIP so that in 2019, the Council of the European Union issued a decision on article 3 through COUNCIL DECISION (EU) 2019 which reads that " The negotiating directives for the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership have become obsolete" In the originality of this research, the author wants to add insight, knowledge that can be useful for readers in several positive ways regarding the issue of international relations in the contemporary era
Efektivitas Multi-bi Aid pada Greater Mekong Sub-region (GMS) Triangle Project Devita Prinanda
Sospol : Jurnal Sosial Politik Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sospol.v4i2.5910

Abstract

The existences of geographical factors, push factors and pull factors generated the intensity of migration in Greater Mekong Sub-Region (GMS). The region which consists of Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, and part of China’s territory had various problems in the migration process.  A predominant problem of migration is rendered by the absence of law framework. Therefore, there were a practically illegal migrant and human trafficking. This research will explain the assistance to recover migration’s problems in GMS given by Australian Government (cooperated with ILO). The type of assistance is categorized as multi-bi aid which is the assistance given by the bilateral donor to a multilateral institution. The assistance was released in the form of a project named GMS Triangle Project with the aim of creating migrant protection in GMS. To analyze the implementation of that project, the author uses the concept of multi-bi aid and review effectiveness through the concept of aid effectiveness proposed by Paris Agreement including ownership, alignment, harmonisation, managing for a result, and Mutual Accountability. The result of this study describes how multi-bi aid methods are embodied in a form of project and effectiveness are different for each receiving state in GMS.
Homogenisasi Budaya dan Pengaruh Teknologi: Korean Wave Sebagai Budaya Global Nickasari Hendytami; Najamuddin Khairur Rijal; Devita Prinanda
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jn.v7i2.1766

Abstract

Korean Wave or Hallyu is a trend that has developed in the world in the last thirty years. This article discusses the development of the Korean Wave as a form of cultural homogenization facilitated by technology until it is adopted as a global culture. The type of this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through internet based research. The results show that the spread of the Korean Wave as a form of cultural homogenization is strongly influenced by technology. This can be seen by the dominance of the Korean Wave not only in Asia, but also in Europe, America, and even the Middle East from the use of the internet and social media. This shows that the Korean Wave has been adopted as a global culture.
PENDAMPINGAN PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT DI TK. AL-IKHSAN LESANPURO KOTA MALANG Najamuddin Khairur Rijal; Haryo Prasodjo; Devita Prinanda
ADIMAS Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/adi.v5i1.2090

Abstract

Pendidikan pada Taman Kanak-kanak (TK) sangat penting untuk mengedukasi perilaku hidup sehat dan bersih. TK Al-Ikhsan di Kelurahan Lesanpuro Kota Malang merupakan salah satu TK yang memiliki keterbatasan dalam proses pembelajaran serta kesadaran hidup sehat yang rendah sebagai akibat dari kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat. Karena itu, pengabdian ini ditujukan untuk memberikan pendampingan bagi anak didik TK Al-Ikhsan untuk mendapatkan sosialisasi dan praktik hidup bersih dan sehat. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah dengan memberikan sosialisasi dan praktik hidup sehat, seperti mencuci tangan, menggosok gigi, menjaga kebersihan diri, hingga senam sehat ceria. Selama program pengabdian ini dilaksanakan, berdasarkan hasil pengamatan ditemukan beberapa persoalan yang dapat menjadi sasaran dan fokus pengabdian selanjutnya, seperti perlunya pendampingan untuk memperoleh legalitas sekolah, pendampingan tenaga pengajar, serta sosialisasi hidup bersih dan sehat kepada orang tua dan masyarakat sekitar.