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Hasanuddin, Asni
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The Identification of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis in Active Smokers with Ziehl–Neelsen Staining Method Hasanuddin, Asni; Jurnal Syarif; Dita Ellyana Artha
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.204

Abstract

Tuberculosis is still a health problem for the people of Indonesia, especially active smokers. There are many risk factors that can cause tuberculosis in active smokers including age at starting smoking, number of cigarettes consumed per day, and how long smoking has been done. The purpose of this study was to determine the results of identifying mycobacterium tuberculosis in active smokers with the Ziehl–Neelsen staining acid resistance test method. This type of research is a descriptive-analytic study that aims to determine the results of identifying Mycobacterium tuberculosis in active smokers. The Ziehl–Neelsen staining acid resistance test was conducted at the Tourism Hospital Laboratory of the University of East Indonesia Makassar on September 22 to October 6, 2022. The population in the study is 10 people. The sample was determined using a total sampling technique so that 10 samples were obtained. The research variables were active smokers. The data obtained are presented in the form of tables and narratives. After laboratory testing using the Ziehl–Neelsen staining method, the conclusion was that 1 out of 10 samples of active smokers was identified as Mycobacterium Tuberculosis.
The Ethnomedicine Study of Muscle Flour Herbal (Borreria Laevis) In The Tengger Tribe of Bromo East Java as Anti-Inflamation Rony Setianto; Hasanuddin, Asni; Jurnal Syarif
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.209

Abstract

Objective: Local wisdom, especially in the ethnomedicine of the Tengger Bromo tribe, East Java, makes a potential that must be developed sustainably. Muscle Flour (Borreria laevis) is a plant that has anti-inflammatory potential in the Tengger tribe. This plant has high ICF and UV tilapia. Methods: This study aims to determine the types of plants that have been used by the Tengger tribe that have anti-inflammatory activity with the in vitro method of cell membrane stability. Samples were taken from the Tengger Bromo Probolinggo Tribe and extracted by maceration using 95% ethanol. Characterization includes non-specific parameters and specific parameters. Results: Identification of chemical contents includes flavonoids, glycosides, saponins, and alkaloids. Testing of anti-inflammatory activity using ethanol extract from muscle flour made concentrations of 250 ppm, 500 ppm, 1000 ppm, and 2000 ppm with the in vitro anti-inflammatory test with the human red blood cell (HRBC) method or cell membrane stability. Subsequently tested in vivo with the carrageenan induction method 0.1 mg kg / BW rats, positive control methylprednisolone 0.072 mg/kg BW rats, at a dose of selected plant extracts 105 mg kg / BW rats, 210 mg kg / BW rats, and 560 mg kg / BB mouse.
The Correlation of Maternal Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Serology Screening Management for Pregnant Women at the Wisata Hospital of the Indonesia Timur University Jurnal Syarif; Hasanuddin, Asni
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.226

Abstract

Every pregnant woman will face the risk of complications that can threaten her life. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes toward the implementation of serological screening (HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B, and Rubella) in pregnant women at the Tourism Hospital, University of East Indonesia. This type of research is quantitative analytical research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study consisted of all pregnant women registered at the University of East Indonesia Tourism Hospital from January to June 2022 with a total of 42 respondents. Using purposive sampling techniques, 42 samples were taken. Data were collected with questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis with a chi-square test. The results showed that 23 respondents (54.8%) had poor knowledge, 24 respondents (57.1%) had negative attitudes, and 24 respondents (57.1%) had abnormal serological screening results. Based on the results of statistical analysis, it was found that there was a relationship between knowledge (p-value 0.001 <0.05) and attitudes (p-value 0.003 <0.05) toward the implementation of serological screening in pregnant women. Therefore, women can know and always do serological screening regularly and according to gestational age.
The Analysis of Iron (Fe) Level In Alkaline Water in Makale District, Tana Toraja Regency Hasanuddin, Asni; Jurnal Syarif
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.229

Abstract

Alkaline water is drinking water that can be drunk directly because it meets the requirements for drinking water quality. Alkaline water has a pH above 7 so this water is alkaline which can neutralize the acidity in the body. This study aims to determine how much iron (Fe) is dissolved in alkaline water. The initial stage of this research is to obtain data on people who consume alkaline water as their daily drinking water. Furthermore, the sampling used purposive sampling method, based on the sample criteria, namely alkaline water treatment which sourced from well water, rain water and PDAM water. The last step is to analyze the levels of iron (Fe) with laboratory tests at the Center for Environmental Health Engineering and Disease Control Class 1 Makassar. The time of the study began in July 2022. The sample of this study was taken as many as 3 samples. This research method uses an Inductively Couple Plasma spectrometer to determine the level of iron (Fe) in alkaline water. Based on the laboratory tests that have been carried out, the results of the three samples did not exceed the normal limit set by the Minister of Health, namely 0.3 mg/L.
The Relationship Between Clean Water Sources, Waste Management, and Availability of Healthy Latrines with the Incidence of Pulmonary TB in Marginal Community Hasanuddin, Asni; Alwi, Muh Khidri; Dita Ellyana Artha; Aisyah; Ricvan Dana Nindrea; Ardiansah Hasin
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.659

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is a disease that can attack anyone because the source of this disease is very broad, especially in the environmental aspect. These environmental aspects include rubbish, clean water sources, and healthy latrines. The incidence of pulmonary TB in the Minasatene Community Health Center working area is still found. This research aims to determine the relationship between waste management, availability of latrines, and clean water sources with the incidence of pulmonary TB in Minasatene District, Pangkajene Islands Regency. This type of research is a quantitative analytical survey with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique used in this research was a simple random technique (Simple Random Sampling) with a sample size of 163 respondents. The results of the research are that there is a relationship between waste management and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.006, there is a relationship between clean water sources and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.000, there is a relationship between the availability of healthy latrines and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.000, there is a need to manage community waste through counseling or outreach organized by the government or private sector.
Analysis of Needs and Weaknesses of The Maternal and Child Health Surveillance System Hasanuddin, Asni
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i2.781

Abstract

The maternal and child health program in Sukoharjo district includes several reports on childbirth, postpartum, immunization reports, nutritional counseling, midwife courses, home visit reports, and family planning services, both in hospitals, health centers, maternity homes, and midwives. The maternal and child health surveillance that has been carried out so far has only been carried out to fill in data reports to health agencies at the central level. It has not been presented and analyzed properly, let alone disseminated the information to those who need it. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve the quality of epidemiological data and information so that planning and evaluation are well coordinated to improve the quality of the analysis results of surveillance data studies in terms of timeliness and sensitivity of reports. This research aims to determine the weaknesses in the need for a maternal-child health surveillance system and a maternal-child health surveillance system. The intervention method used is through on-the-job training. Meanwhile, district officers who have been trained previously (tiered training) train maternal and child health workers at community health centers. From the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the maternal and child health program surveillance system is generally running well.
Fokus Grup Diskusi Metode Efektif Pencegahan Gizi Buruk Pada Bayi dan Balita di Kota Makassar Hasanuddin, Asni; Alwi, Muh Khidri; Ricvan Dana Nindrea; La Ode Asrianto
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (JUDIMAS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/judimas.v2i1.237

Abstract

Gizi buruk merupakan salah satu penyebab tidak langsung kematian pada balita, karena kurangnya asupan makanan yang dikonsumsi dan atau adanya penyakit penyerta. Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2018 menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 10,2% balita gizi kurang (wasting) dan 3,5% diantaranya gizi buruk (severe wasting). Kondisi ini menunjukkan masalah gizi buruk dan gizi kurang di Indonesia menurut kriteria WHO masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat dengan kategori tinggi. (Hasanuddin et al., n.d.)Pengabdian ini penting dilakukan sebab balita gizi buruk sangat rentan terkena penyakit infeksi dan seringkali gizi buruk disebabkan oleh penyakit infeksi, sehingga harus dilakukan penanganan secara cepat, tepat, dan terintegrasi antara rawat inap dan rawat jalan, dengan mengoptimalkan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah fokus grup diskusi dengan mengundang 3 narasumber dari akademisi serta kader posyandu dan tokoh masyarakat untuk merumuskan solusi yang efektif agar angka gizi buruk menjadi zero di wilayah Kota Makassar. Adapun hasil diskusi adalah mencegah gizi buruk dengan meningkatkan sumber pendapatan keluarga dengan membentuk UMKM berupa home industri, memberikan makanan tambahan pada bayi dan balita, memberikan Pendidikan pra nikah bagi pasangan agar membentuk kebiasaan yang baik pada saat hamil dan memenuhi asupan gizi seimbang. Kesimpulan dari FGD agar pemerintah tanggap terhadap keluhan kader posyandu yang menharapkan agar PMT Kembali diadakan.
Lokakarya Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Balita Kelurahan Kabbirang Kabupaten Pangkajene Kepulauan Hasanuddin, Asni; Rizqi Nur Azizah; Ardiansah Hasin; Aisyah; Yurniati; La Ode Asrianto
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (JUDIMAS) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/judimas.v2i2.314

Abstract

Masalah gizi pada anak di bawah usia lima tahun masih menjadi masalah serius di Indonesia. Berdasarkan Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) 2022, prevalensi anak kurus sebesar 7,7% dan bayi stunting sebesar 21,6%. Masalah gizi disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor. Malnutrisi dan seringnya terjangkit penyakit merupakan salah satu penyebab langsung permasalahan gizi. Pola asuh orang tua yang tidak tepat, kurangnya pengetahuan, sulitnya mengakses layanan kesehatan, dan kondisi sosial ekonomi juga secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi akses terhadap makanan bergizi dan layanan kesehatan. Berdasarkan data Total Dietary Survey (SDT) tahun 2014, masih terdapat 48,9 liter masyarakat yang asupan energinya di bawah angka kecukupan energi yang dianjurkan (70%). Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka pemerintah daerah dalam hal ini dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepualuan berkolaborasi dengan perguruan tinggi diantaranya Universitas Muslim Indonesia, STIKES Buton, Universitas Indonesia Timur, mengadakan lokakarya dengan bantuan pendanaan berasal dari CSR PT. Semen Tonasa guna memberikan bantuan makanan tambahan bagi balita di Kelurahan Kabbirang wilayah Puskesmas Kalabbirang. Bantuan ini sudah berjalan selama Enam bulan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaannya adalah Lokakarya dengan pemateri berasal dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan dan akademisi dan praktisi yang dihadiri oleh pemuka masyarakat dan kader posyandu, ibu bayi dan balita serta warga masyarakat Kelurahan Kalabbirang. Hasil dari Lokakarya ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan dan skill kader posyandu, menambah networking dan terdistiribusinya bantuan PMT kepada balita di kelurahan Kalabbirang Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu dalam Upaya Peningkatan Derajat Kesehatan Lansia Hasanuddin, Asni; Asrianto, La Ode; Amrun; Hasiu, Teti Susliyanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (JUDIMAS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/judimas.v3i2.543

Abstract

Demographic phenomena faced by many countries in the world today, one of which is the increase in the proportion of the elderly population. The trend of the proportion of the elderly population to the total population that continues to increase from year to year also occurs in Indonesia. However, the problem of increasing the proportion of the elderly is not balanced with adequate quality assurance. Population projection data in Indonesia, in 2017 it is estimated that there were 23.66 million elderly people, in 2020 it is predicted to reach 27.08 million people, in 2025 (33.69 million), in 2030 (40.95 million) and in 2035 (48.19 million). The increasing number of elderly people in Indonesia will have positive and negative impacts in the future. The increase in the number of elderly population where there is a decrease in organ function that can trigger various degenerative diseases. If not handled properly, it will increase the country's financial burden which is not small, and will reduce the quality of life of the elderly, because it will increase the morbidity rate and can even cause death. South Galesong is one of the sub-districts in Takalar Regency. The output targets of each problem solution are: 1) increasing the knowledge of Posyandu cadres about elderly diseases and elderly health services, 2) increasing the skills of Posyandu cadres about how to regularly check the health of the elderly, 3) increasing the skills of Posyandu cadres about elderly gymnastics.
Evaluation of the Pulmonary Tuberculosis Control Program Alwi, Muh Khindri; Hasanuddin, Asni; Setianto, Rony; Azizah, Fidrotin; Dewi, Belinda Arbitya; Dai, Nilam Fitriani; Hasin, Ardiansah; Syarif, Jurnal
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.3791

Abstract

Pulmonary Tuberculosis is still a priority health problem in Indonesia, and around 1.5 M people experience TB resistance where the treatment rate is only 38% in 2019 and the global TB treatment rate is only 57% successful, resistant TB costs a lot, is difficult treated so that it becomes a priority for global TB control programs. The high burden of disease and treatment for patients, poor recovery, mortality, and high mortality lead to distress for patients, families, and caregivers. This study aims to determine the success of the program, program achievements include detection rates, conversion rates, cure rates and cross checks, as well as management of human resources and facilities in implementation, as well as obstacles to pulmonary TB disease control programs in Pangkep Regency, the research method used is descriptive to obtain an overview of the P2TB Pulmonary Program in Pangkep Regency. Based on the results of the evaluation of the P2TB program at the community health centers, when viewed from the input aspect, the process is still not in accordance with the applicable requirements and guidelines, the detection of positive smear patients does not reach the target, the cure rate is low below the national target, the error rate is unknown because no cross check is carried out, so it is necessary to have officer training and refreshing courses for laboratory staff, carry out cross checks and cross-program collaboration and PMO guidance, and there is a need for screening activities in areas where there are many sufferers.
Co-Authors Abdul Kahar, Muhammad Aisyah Alwi, Muh Khidri Alwi, Muh Khindri Amrun Ardiansah Hasin Asrianto, La Ode Astuti - Dai, Nilam Fitriani Dita Ellyana Artha Elis, Andi FIDROTIN AZIZAH Hasin, Ardiansah Hasiu, Teti Susliyanti Judijanto, Loso Jurnal Syarif Maryam, Andi Muzaki Muzaki Nindrea, Ricvan Dana Rizqi Nur Azizah Setianto, Rony Syaekhu, Ahmad Syarif, Jurnal Yurniati