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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) TENTANG KONTRASEPSI IUD DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DANUREJAN 1 KOTA YOGYAKARTA Rahmawati, Dechoni; Solikhah, Siti
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background: The high birth rate in Indonesian is one of the major problems and requires special attention, the population increased in 2015 amounted to 255, 461, 686 people, the population in Indonesian is fourth after China, India, and Unite States (Depkes Indonesian, 2015). Data from the health service DIY, acceptors of IUD is the the lowest number in Yogyakarta , located in community health service Danurejan I as many as 215 acceptor Objectives: The aim of this study is to know the knowledge of women fertile about contraception in community health center Danurejan 1 Yogyakarta. Methods: Research design used was a descriptive quantitative research. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with the total of responden as many as 73. Data analysis used analysis univariat. Result: the result of this research shows that based on level knowledge WUS about contraception of IUD be categorized the level of knowledge as good is 50 responden (68.5%). In the category of enough of knowledge was 21 respondents ( 28.8%) and lack of knowledge as lack is 2 respondents (2.7%). Conclusion: Based on the result of this research which had done showed that WUS knowledge about IUD contraception in community health center Danurejan 1 Yogyakarta mostly of responden having good knowledge as many as 50 responden (68.5%) Keywords: Knowledge, Women Fertile (WUS), IUD Contraception

PATH ANALYSIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KETEPATAN PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK DMPA BERDASARKAN REASONED ACTION THEORY (RAT) Eniyati; Rahmawati, Dechoni; Yulaikhah, Lily
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 3 (2019): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

ABSTRACT Background:New family planning participants in Indonesia in 2015, 1,032,054 included 546,215 injections (52.93%), birth control pills totaling 252,091 (24.43%), condoms as many as 55,737 (5.40%), implants as many as 90,576 (8.87%), Intra-uterine Device (IUD) as many as 71,936 (6.97%), Female Operating Methods (MOW) as many as 14,590 (1.41%), Male Operating Methods (MOP) as many as 909 (0.09%). In Indonesia birth control by injection is the main choice for family planning acceptors (BKKBN, 2015). The highest percentage of new family planning participants in Central Java in 2016 was injection contraception of 5.4% (Health Profile of Central Java Province, 2016). Active KB participants in Magelang Regency in 2015 used the most non-long-term contraception method (MKJP) type injections, by 50.5%. The most new KB acceptors also use 56.9% injection contraception (Magelang District Health Profile, 2015). KB contraception is a way to prevent pregnancy through hormonal injections. Hormonal contraception by injection is more frequently used because of its effectiveness, practical use, cheaper price and safety. Objective:Analyzing the factors that influence the accuracy of DMPA injection KB acceptors based on reasoned action theory in PMB Dhiaulhaq Magelang Regency. Research ini variable attitudes, subjective norm, intentions and behavior. Methods:Analytic survey research using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all DMPA injection KB acceptors in PMB Dhiaulhaq Magelang. The sampling technique uses a case group and a control group that is fixied diseases sampling of 100 respondents. Data collection tool uses a questionnaire. Results:Perception directly affects the norm with a p value of 0.007. Norm directly affects attitude with a p value of 0.007. Attitude directly influences intention with a p value of <0.001. Intention directly affects the accuracy / usage with a p value of 0.012. Conclusion:The intention directly influences the behavior of the accuracy of visits in the use of DMPA injection KB. Attitude influence indirectly through intention. Subjective norma affect indirectly through attitude and intentions. Perception of control has an indirect effect through subjectifve norms, attitudes, and intentions. Keywords:Contraception, DMPA injection, Appropriate Usage

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESEDIAAN SUAMI SEBAGAI AKSEPTOR METODE OPERASI PRIA (MOP) DI SUNDI KIDUL ARGOREJO SEDAYU BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Rahmawati, Dechoni; Anggraeni, Fatimah Dewi; Ariningtyas, Ristiana Eka
Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada (JKKH)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KARYA HUSDA YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v9i1.422

Latar Belakang: Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) merupakan suatu program yangdicanangkan oleh pemerintah untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat di Indonesia. Salahsatu metode kontrasepsi untuk pria adalah MOP (Metode Operasi Pria). Kebiasaan masyarakatyang menganggap bahwa masalah KB adalah wilayah perempuan dan pria tidak perlu terlibatjuga menjadi salah satu penyebab kurangnya partisipasi pria dalam KB. Tujuan: Untukmengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan keikutsertaan suami dalam mengikutiprogram KB.Metodologi Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatancross-sectional. Lokasi penelitian ini di Sundi kidul, Argorejo, Sedayu, Bantul dengan sampelsebesar 30 responden dan teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling. Teknik ujistatistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah chi square.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada variabel pendidikan didapatkanhasil suami yang memiliki latar belakang pendidikan yang tinggi akan memiliki kemungkinan 9kali untuk bersedia menjadi akseptor KB MOP, pada variabel pekerjaan didapatkan hasilvariabel pekerjaan tidak berhubungan dengan kesediaan suamiKesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa factorpendidikan berpengaruh terhadap kesediaan suami menjadi akseptor KB MOP.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Keikutsertaan Suami Sebagai Akseptor Vasektomi Rahmawati, Dechoni; Ariningtyas, Ristiana Eka; Rukmi, Dwi Kartika
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 3, No 4 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12798923

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi, pengetahuan, dan faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi keputusan pria dalam menggunakan vasektomi sebagai metode kontrasepsi.. Vasektomi adalah prosedur bedah minor yang menghentikan aliran sperma dari testis ke saluran reproduksi pria. Meskipun prosedur ini telah ada selama beberapa dekade dan dianggap sebagai metode KB yang efektif, masih ada banyak faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat penerimaan dan penggunaan vasektomi di berbagai komunitas. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan pelaporan. Tahap persiapan meliputi pengurusan izin, studi pendahuluan, pengumpulan bahan, dan persiapan alat dan bahan, serta koordinasi dengan pihak terkait. Tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah melaksanakan penyuluhan.. Tahap Evaluasi dilaksanakan dengan cara mengevaluasi hasil dari pengetahuan para suami terkait KB vasektomi. Hasil luaran dari pengabdian ini berupa artikel ilmiah. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 15 peserta. Berdasarkan hasil pretest didapatkan rata-rata nilai pretest dari peserta adalah 60 sedangkan setelah dilakukan pemberian materi nilai posttest pada peserta meningkat yaitu 73,33.

Hubungan Antara Usia dan Pendidikan dengan Persiapan Laktasi Pada Ibu Hamil Di Klinik Asih Waluyo Jati, Bantul Dewi Anggraeni, Fatimah; Rahmawati, Dechoni
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Vol 12, No 2 (Juni 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v12i2.428

Background: To reduce child morbidity and mortality, the United National Fund (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend that children only be breastfed using breast milk (ASI) for at least 6 months and complementary foods given to breast milk after the baby is older than 6 months. The coverage of infants who were exclusively breastfed in Bantul Regency in 2019 was 78.96%, where the coverage of breastfeeding in Bantul Regency had not yet reached the national target of 80% (Bantul Health Office, 2020). Objective: The relationship between age and education with lactation preparation in pregnant women at the Asih Waluyo Jati clinic, Bantul, YogyakartaResearch Methodology: This type of research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. The location of this research is Asih Walyo Jati Clinic, Bantul, with a sample of 21 respondents and the sampling technique used is purposive random sampling. The data analysis technique used in this research is to use the chi square test. The results: There is a relationship between age and lactation preparation with a p value of n, p value of 0.004 and an ood ratio of 1.875. There is a relationship between age and lactation preparation with a p value of n, p value of 0.02 and an ood ratio of 2.75.

Pengaruh Paritas dan Nutrisi Terhadap Kejadian Blighted Ovum Pregnancy Rahmawati, Dechoni; Dewi Anggraeni, Fatimah
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Vol 12, No 2 (Juni 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v12i2.430

According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), the percentage of possible abortion is quite high, around 15-40%. In Indonesia, it is estimated that there are 500,000-750,000 abortions. Blighted ovum is a state of the product of conception that does not contain a fetus. It is estimated that worldwide Blighted ovum is 60% of the causes of miscarriage cases, in ASEAN (association of Southeast Asian Nations) it reaches 51%, in Indonesia it is found 37% of every 100 pregnancies, in Yogyakarta Province it reaches 30% of 100 pregnancies and in Sleman Regency. as much as 43.39% (WHO, 2015). The incidence rate at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping shows an increase in the Blighted ovum rate during the last 3 years in 2016 as much as 6.02%, in 2017 it increased by 6.05%, and in 2018 it increased by 6.06% (Kemenkes RI, 2018). Mothers who experience abortions due to blighted ovum have characteristics including age, parity, nutrition and gestational spacing, in addition, age, parity, nutrition and gestational spacing are also factors that cause blighted ovum. Objective: To identify the factors that influence the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy. Research Methodology: This type of research is analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach. The location of this research is PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Yogyakarta with a sample of 30 respondents and the sampling technique is Simple Random Sampling. The data analysis technique used in this research is chi square. Research Results: Factors related to the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy are parity factors as indicated by a p-value of 0.004 where the p-value is smaller than the significance value with an error rate of 5% (0.05). This shows that there is a relationship between the parity variable and the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy. For the nutrition variable, the p-value is 0.151 where the p-value is greater than the significance value with an error rate of 5% (0.05). This shows that there is no relationship between nutritional variables and the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy.

Studi Korelasi Pengaruh Kualitas Pendampingan Suami Terhadap Perubahan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Pada Persalinan Rahmawati, Dechoni; Wahyunia Utami, Nendi
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Vol. 13, No. 1 (Januari 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v13i1.551

According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), the percentage of possible abortion is quite high, around 15-40%. In Indonesia, it is estimated that there are 500,000-750,000 abortions. Blighted ovum is a state of the product of conception that does not contain a fetus. It is estimated that worldwide Blighted ovum is 60% of the causes of miscarriage cases, in ASEAN (association of Southeast Asian Nations) it reaches 51%, in Indonesia it is found 37% of every 100 pregnancies, in Yogyakarta Province it reaches 30% of 100 pregnancies and in Sleman Regency. as much as 43.39% (WHO, 2015). The incidence rate at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping shows an increase in the Blighted ovum rate during the last 3 years in 2016 as much as 6.02%, in 2017 it increased by 6.05%, and in 2018 it increased by 6.06% (Kemenkes RI, 2018). Mothers who experience abortions due to blighted ovum have characteristics including age, parity, nutrition and gestational spacing, in addition, age, parity, nutrition and gestational spacing are also factors that cause blighted ovum. Objective: To identify the factors that influence the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy. Research Methodology: This type of research is analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach. The location of this research is PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Yogyakarta with a sample of 30 respondents and the sampling technique is Simple Random Sampling. The data analysis technique used in this research is chi square. Research Results: Factors related to the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy are parity factors as indicated by a p-value of 0.004 where the p-value is smaller than the significance value with an error rate of 5% (0.05). This shows that there is a relationship between the parity variable and the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy. For the nutrition variable, the p-value is 0.151 where the p-value is greater than the significance value with an error rate of 5% (0.05). This shows that there is no relationship between nutritional variables and the incidence of blighted ovum pregnancy.

PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN ERYTHIRNA SUBUMBRANS MERR ( DAUN DADAP SEREP) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENANGANAN BENDUNGAN ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI Rahmawati, Dechoni; Dewi Anggraeni, Fatimah
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Vol 13, No 2 (Juni 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v13i2.727

Background: Breast milk dam is a condition commonly experienced by breastfeeding mothers that can cause pain and complaints in the breast. There are several traditional medicines that are believed to help overcome breast milk dams, one of which is Erythrina subumbtans. However, there are still few studies that prove the effectiveness of Erythrina subumbtans in treating breast milk dams in nursing mothers (Amalia, 2019). Research Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using Erythrina subumbtans as a traditional medicine to treat breast milk dams in nursing mothers. Research Method: This study will use a pre-post test design with a sample of 20 breastfeeding mothers suffering from breast milk dams. Then, they will be divided into two groups, namely the intervention group that will be given Erythrina subumbtans and the control group that is not given the drug. The data collected will be analyzed using statistical tests with a significance level of 5% The location of this study is in the working area of Puskesmas Sedayu 2, Bantul, Yogyakarta with a sample of 20 respondents and Total Sampling sampling techniques. The data analysis technique used in this study was Wilcoxon. Research Results: There is an influence of the use of Erythirna Subumbrans Merr ( spare dadap leaves) as an alternative to breast milk dam treatment in breastfeeding mothers indicated by a p-value of 0.004 where the p-value is smaller than the significance value with an error rate of 5% (0.05). This shows that there is an effect of using Erythirna subumbrans Merr (spare dadap leaves) as an alternative to breast milk dam treatment in nursing mothers

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Keikutsertaan Suami Sebagai Akseptor Vasektomi Rahmawati, Dechoni; Ariningtyas, Ristiana Eka; Rukmi, Dwi Kartika
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 3, No 4 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12798923

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi, pengetahuan, dan faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi keputusan pria dalam menggunakan vasektomi sebagai metode kontrasepsi.. Vasektomi adalah prosedur bedah minor yang menghentikan aliran sperma dari testis ke saluran reproduksi pria. Meskipun prosedur ini telah ada selama beberapa dekade dan dianggap sebagai metode KB yang efektif, masih ada banyak faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat penerimaan dan penggunaan vasektomi di berbagai komunitas. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan pelaporan. Tahap persiapan meliputi pengurusan izin, studi pendahuluan, pengumpulan bahan, dan persiapan alat dan bahan, serta koordinasi dengan pihak terkait. Tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah melaksanakan penyuluhan.. Tahap Evaluasi dilaksanakan dengan cara mengevaluasi hasil dari pengetahuan para suami terkait KB vasektomi. Hasil luaran dari pengabdian ini berupa artikel ilmiah. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 15 peserta. Berdasarkan hasil pretest didapatkan rata-rata nilai pretest dari peserta adalah 60 sedangkan setelah dilakukan pemberian materi nilai posttest pada peserta meningkat yaitu 73,33.

Hubungan Antara Paritas Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Di Griya Arin, Yogyakarta Anggraeni, Fatimah Dewi; Utami, Nendhi Wahyunia; Rahmawati, Dechoni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Hidup Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Hidup
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jkmlh.v7i2.3522

Approximately 10% of pregnant women experience depression and this condition is higher in developing countries, reaching 15.6% during pregnancy and 19.8% after delivery. Mothers who experience anxiety during pregnancy will affect the intrauterine environment and fetal development. The majority of Primigravida mothers do not have experience and how to handle pregnancy until the delivery process goes smoothly, causing anxiety when compared to multigravidas. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parity and anxiety levels. To determine the relationship between parity and the anxiety level of pregnant women with TM II and III. The type of research used is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women with TM II and III at Griya Arin using a purposive random sampling technique with a total of 30 respondents. The data analysis used was the Spearman rho correlation nonparametric statistical test.The parity of most pregnant women in the multigravida pregnancy category was 60% (18 people), while the anxiety level of most pregnant women was in the moderate category, namely 73.3% (22 people). There is a parity relationship with the level of anxiety in pregnant women at Griya Arin Yogyakarta with a p-value of 0.039 and an odds ratio of 1.000 . There is a relationship between parity and the level of anxiety in pregnant women at Griya Arin Yogyakarta.

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