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All Journal Jurnal Studi Agama dan Masyarakat Shar-E: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Bisnis Net : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Al-fiqh : Journal of Islamic Studies Jurnal Pelita Nusantara : Kajian Ilmu Sosial Multidisiplin Sosiosaintika : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Aksioreligia : Jurnal Studi Keislaman Cross-Border Journal of Business Management
Sukmawati, U. Sulia
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Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Pendapatan dan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) terhadap Kesejahteraan Buruh di Pelabuhan Sintete Perspektif Maqasid Syariah Ana, Putri; Sukmawati, U. Sulia; Maskupah, Maskupah
Shar-E : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Shar-E: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/shar-e.v10i2.3109

Abstract

include income level, health level, education, lifestyle and so on. This research aims to analyze the influence of income and occupational health and safety (K3) on the welfare of workers at Sintete Port from a maqasid sharia perspective, both partially and simultaneously. This research method uses a quantitative approach with the type of field research. The data used is primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires to 28 pioneer ship workers at Sintete Port and the profile of Sintete Port. The primary data obtained was then tested using multiple linear regression. The results of this research show that partially income and occupational health and safety (K3) have a positive effect on the welfare of workers at Sintete Port from a maqasid sharia perspective. Income with a coefficient value of 0.891 and a calculated t value > t table (5.591 > 1.708). Meanwhile, occupational health and safety (K3) has a coefficient value of 0.400 and a calculated t value > t table (4.950 > 1.708). Simultaneously, income and occupational health and safety (K3) have a positive effect on the welfare of workers at Sintete Port from a maqasid sharia perspective with a calculated F value > F table (28.132 > 3.37).
Pengaruh Pengangguran dan Distribusi Zakat terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia Jumhur; Sukmawati, U. Sulia; Ittasyaq, Nurul Laili
Shar-E : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Shar-E : Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Hukum Syariah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/shar-e.v12i1.4582

Abstract

This research is motivated by the high poverty rate in Indonesia and the ongoing theoretical debate regarding its influencing factors, specifically unemployment and Islamic philanthropic instruments such as zakat. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the open unemployment rate and zakat distribution on poverty levels across 38 provinces in Indonesia during the 2020-2024 period. The research method employed is quantitative with panel data, combining time-series and cross-sectional data. The data are sourced from official publications of the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and BAZNAS RI, subsequently analyzed using correlation tests to identify the direction and strength of the relationships between variables. Theoretically, the results indicate that unemployment is positively related to poverty due to the loss of income sources, while zakat plays a significant role as a wealth redistribution instrument that is negatively related to poverty levels. Empirically, unemployment dynamics in Indonesia experienced a significant increase in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic before showing a declining trend until 2024, directly impacting the fluctuations in poverty rates across various regions.
Co-Authors Akbar, Reza Ana, Putri Apriani, Fitri Ari Kristin Prasetyoningrum Aryyesti, Mia Azhar Azhar Eman Suherman Eviza, Eviza Gustina Hasimah, Dewi Iswandi Iswandi Ittasyaq, Nurul Laili Iva Ashari Ananda Jumhur Karisma Katsirin, Khairul Maskupah, Maskupah Maya, Maya Misra Misra Rojia, Rojia Sari, Debby Puspita Wiwik Handayani Yasir, Ahmad YUNI, YUNI Yuniarti