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BUYING AND SELLING TRANSACTIONS WITH SHOPEE PAYLATER PERSPECTIVE OF SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW Sofian Syaiful Rizal; Hasan Baharun
International Conference on Humanity Education and Society (ICHES) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Second International Conference on Humanity Education and Society (ICHES)
Publisher : FORPIM PTKIS ZONA TAPAL KUDA

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Abstract

The very rapid development of technology makes all buying and selling transactions carried out not have to be face to face. Then buying and selling in Islamic law is often referred to as buying and selling online, which is actually permissible in modern fiqh as long as the pillars and conditions are met when it does not involve usury, gharar and maisir because basically all buying and selling must avoid these things. This study analyzes the review of Islamic law regarding buying and selling online with Shopeepay Later Credit. The data analysis technique in this study is descriptive qualitative. The results of this research analysis show that: The practice of Shopeepay Later transactions is carried out through an application, namely through the Shopee marketplace, when Shopee users register for Shopeepay Later activation. After Shopeepay Later is successfully activated, users can use Shopeepay Later to shop, and users can pay for their purchases according to the tempo They selected. The way to pay bills can be done by transferring via ATM, I-Banking, M-Banking or paying through minimarkets such as Indomaret and Alfamart. According to Islamic law, Shopeepay Later, when viewed from the pillars and terms of buying and selling, the pillars of qard are in accordance with Islamic law. Then, if seen from DSN-MUI No: 110/DSN- MUI/IX/2017 regarding the sale and purchase contract, it is permissible that the non-cash sale and purchase price may not be the same as the cash price, so the price difference is on Shopeepay Later to buy now, pay later, 3x instalments, 6x instalments and 12x instalments are allowed. Buying and selling Shopeepay Later is justified by buying and selling greetings. That is, both buying and selling are delayed on greetings for goods that are delayed, while on Shopeepay Later, the money is delayed. However, the fine that applies as much as 5% when late paying is usury
ANALYSIS OF ARCHIPELAGO RELIGION AND CULTURE AFTER ISLAMIZATION IN INDONESIA Sofian Syaiful Rizal; Hasan Baharun
International Conference on Humanity Education and Society (ICHES) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): First International Conference on Humanity Education and Socety (ICHES)
Publisher : FORPIM PTKIS ZONA TAPAL KUDA

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Abstract

ABSTRACTMuslim countries. Furthermore, with the increasing Islamization of the archipelago, this study uses normative research. The type of data used consists of two, primary data and secondary data. Based on the results of the analysis of the data obtained in the field, this study obtained three important findings namely, the first, the growth of Islamic religion and culture does not eliminate local culture. The process of Islamization does not use military force. Peaceful Islamization took place through trade, the arts, marriage, and education. Second, the effort to reconcile religion and culture is a natural thing and has been done for a long time, with evidence that supports it, as Wali Songo spread Islam by entering community customs. All three Indonesian popular cultures combine many Islamic themes and symbols; Therefore, Islam is often regarded as an important cultural resource in Indonesian popular culture. Urf can only be used as one of the arguments in enforcing sharia law if it meets the following criteria: Urf is good (both specific and general, actions and words) and applies in general.Keywords: Religion, Archipelago Culture, and Islamization.
EDUCATIONAL EFFORTS IN MANAGING NARCOTICS ABUSE PERSPECTIVE SANI (INDONESIAN ANTI-NARCOTICS CELEBRITIES) AND BNN (NATIONAL NARCOTICS AGENCY) Sofian Syaiful Rizal; Deddy Junaedi
PEDAGOGIK : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/pjp.v8i1.2180

Abstract

Narcotics abuse is still a serious threat in Indonesia, especially its use is very widespread by some of the public figures of the artists involved in it. So that it becomes a spotlight for young people, especially those whose lives are still unstable, seeing public figures as examples of current trends in the millennial world. The purpose of this study is to minimize and overcome the use of narcotics from various circles, both public figures, BNN, the Police, and the community. The problem approach used in this research is a normative juridical approach and an empirical juridical approach, namely an approach that is carried out through studies of theories, concepts, views, and aspects related to the problems discussed. The results of this study are the formation of teamwork in overcoming the use of narcotics both from all walks of life, especially for public figures (artists) by working together from various parties, both communities, agencies, BNN so that the younger generation of Indonesia is no longer touched by narcotics whose impact is very damaging the nation's young generation, both in socializing, achieving and living a normal life by maintaining akhlaqul karimah/etiquette in social life without narcotics.
E-BEKAL AS CASHLESS PAYMENT IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF INSTRUCTIONAL SERVICES Hidayatullah, Mohammad Alief; Rizal, Sofian Syaiful; Anggraini, Widya
Managere: Indonesian Journal of Educational Management Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Januari-April
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (307.451 KB) | DOI: 10.52627/managere.v4i1.75

Abstract

This study analyzes E-Bekal as a cashless payment to improve service quality at the Nurul Jadid Islamic Boarding School. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis starts with data presentation, data reduction, and conclusions. The results showed that improving the quality of services through E-Bekal was carried out through providing good facilities, socializing and promoting the system for using E-Bekal, providing E-Bekal cards to students, and providing consulting services, as well as providing cell phones that had an encryption network. With these services, it can help and provide service satisfaction for students.
PENGADILAN AGAMA KRAKSAAN DALAM MENFASILITASI MEDIASI PERCERAIAN UNTUK PEMECAHAN SENGKETA HARTA BERSAMA Sofian Syaiful Rizal
JURNAL HUKUM DAS SOLLEN Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Das Sollen
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/das-sollen.v10i2.3756

Abstract

Mediasi dalam konteks perceraian dan pembagian harta bersama telah menjadi pendekatan yang efektif untuk menyelesaikan sengketa keluarga secara damai. Pengadilan agama memegang peran penting dalam memfasilitasi mediasi ini, dengan tujuan mencapai kesepakatan yang adil dan berkelanjutan bagi pihak-pihak yang terlibat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji strategi yang diterapkan oleh pengadilan agama kraksaan Paiton Probolinggo dalam memfasilitasi proses mediasi perceraian, serta menilai efektivitasnya dalam menyelesaikan sengketa harta bersama. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus, survei, wawancara mendalam, analisis dokumen hukum, studi komparatif, dan pengamatan partisipatif untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengadilan agama menggunakan berbagai strategi, termasuk pendekatan kolaboratif, penyediaan fasilitas yang mendukung, serta keterlibatan mediator yang terlatih dalam hukum keluarga berbasis agama. Meskipun demikian, tantangan seperti ketidakseimbangan kekuatan antara pihak yang terlibat dan kompleksitas hukum yang berlaku masih menjadi hambatan dalam proses mediasi. Melalui pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang strategi pengadilan agama dalam memfasilitasi mediasi perceraian, diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan efektivitas sistem peradilan agama dalam menyelesaikan sengketa keluarga dengan pendekatan yang lebih adil dan manusiawi. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi pada pengembangan praktik mediasi yang lebih baik di pengadilan agama, serta mendukung kesejahteraan keluarga melalui penyelesaian sengketa yang damai dan efektif
Dynamics of Gender Equality in the Prevalence of Having More Than One Spouse in Sumenep Society Islamic Law Perspective Mubarok, Ahmad Romdlan; Rizal, Sofian Syaiful
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dinamika kesetaraan gender dalam praktik poligami di masyarakat Sumenep, Madura, melalui perspektif hukum Islam. Poligami yang dibolehkan dalam ajaran Islam kerap kali menjadi sumber perdebatan terkait keadilan dan hak-hak perempuan. Di Sumenep, fenomena ini tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh aspek agama tetapi juga norma sosial dan budaya yang kuat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi untuk mengumpulkan data dari tokoh agama, perempuan yang mengalami poligami, dan warga masyarakat lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun hukum Islam memberikan ruang bagi poligami dengan syarat adanya keadilan, namun dalam praktiknya kerap terjadi ketidakadilan yang merugikan perempuan, khususnya istri pertama. Banyak perempuan merasa tidak memiliki suara dalam keputusan untuk berpoligami dan kerap terjebak dalam situasi ketidakadilan akibat dominasi laki-laki. Selain itu, poligami di Sumenep dipandang sebagai simbol status sosial, di mana laki-laki yang mampu memiliki lebih dari satu istri dianggap lebih terhormat. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa meskipun organisasi perempuan di Sumenep berupaya untuk mempromosikan kesetaraan gender, upaya mereka terbatas dan tidak optimal. Banyak perempuan yang tidak menyadari hak-hak mereka dalam konteks poligami dan masih dipengaruhi oleh norma-norma patriarki yang kuat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya lebih lanjut untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan memberdayakan perempuan di masyarakat. Simpulan penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya memahami dinamika kesetaraan gender dalam konteks poligami di Sumenep. Dengan menganalisis interaksi antara hukum Islam dan norma-norma sosial, penelitian ini berharap dapat memberikan rekomendasi bagi para pembuat kebijakan untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih adil bagi perempuan dalam praktik poligami. Penelitian ini juga diharapkan dapat membuka diskusi lebih lanjut tentang peran hukum Islam dalam mencapai keadilan gender di Indonesia
KONSEPSI PENCEGAHAN BAHAYA NARKOBA SERTA KONSEKUENSI BAGI PENGGUNA DAN PENGEDAR DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM DI DESA ALASSUMUR LOR KEC. BESUK PROBOLINGGO Rizal, Sofian Syaiful; Irsyan, Muh
Legal Studies Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/lsj.v2i2.4713

Abstract

It is undeniable that there are still many who consume drugs in the environment around us. The impact on health and the future is not small. The dangers of drugs for addicts and young people, students are very many and if the habit of consuming drugs is not immediately stopped then this will worsen the health status of the users themselves slowly but surely and will damage the future of their lives. students need a conducive and comfortable environment from drug abuse, therefore drug control is a shared responsibility starting from the family, then the community and the government. Through this service activity, it is expected to be able to provide an understanding to the community in Karo Regency about the dangers suffered by drug abuse, types and types of narcotics and how to overcome them. The method used is qualitative with direct interviews with the person concerned and provides socialization of the correct understanding of the effects of drugs as well as a question and answer discussion about types of drugs, their dangers and effective steps so that the community in Alassumur Lor village kec. Tomorrow we can tackle it early and work together to tackle drugs together with family, then community and government.Keywords: Consequences, Drugs and Legal Perspective 
Penjatuhan Kebiri Kimia Bagi Pelaku Kejahatan Seksual Anak dalam Perspektif HAM Rizal, Sofian Syaiful
Legal Studies Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/lsj.v1i1.2023

Abstract

Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak adalah suatu Perbuatan Kejahatan yang tidak bermoral dan termasuk pelanggaran HAM. Salah satu alternatif untuk mengantisipasi bertambahnya kekerasan seksual terhadap anak, Pemerintah mengeluarkan Perpu No 1 Tahun 2016 tentang perubahan kedua atas Undang-undang No 23 Tahun 2002 tentang perlindungan anak. Perpu No 1 ini kemudian disahkan menjadi Undang-undang Nomor 17 tahun 2016 tentang penetapan Perpu No 1 Tahun 2016. Perpu tersebut mengatur tentang pemberatan terhadap hukuman pelaku kejahatan seksual, khususnya terhadap anak. Esensi Perpu tersebut mengatur tentang adanya pidana dan tindakan. Tindakan yang dimaksud dalam Perpu tersebut berupa pelaksanaan kebiri kimia disertai dengan rehabilitasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis kebijakan hukum pidana sanksikebiri kimia terhadap pelaku kekerasan seksual kepada anak dalam Perspektif HAM.Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan serta pendekatan analisis konsep. Pelaksanaan kebiri kimia dianggap merupakan pelanggaran HAM. Penjatuhan hukuman melalui pengebirian dapat dikualifikasi sebagai penghukuman keji dan tidak manusiawi serta tidak sesuai dengan konstitusi dan komitmen Indonesia dalam bidang hak asasi manusia. Ketentuan pasal 28G ayat (2) konstitusi indonesia menyatakan bahwa “setiap orang berhak untuk bebas dari penyiksaan dan perlakuan yang merendahkan derajat martabat manusia”. Pelaksanaan hukum kebiri kimia hanya berorientasi pada pembalasan yang bisa membuat pelaku kehilangan kepercayaan diri untuk berkumpul kembali dengan masyarakat. Hukum kebiri kimia tidak sejalan dengan tujuan dari hukum pidana yaitu adanya pemeliharaan solidaritas masyarakat.Kata Kunci:Kebiri Kimia; kejahatan seksual ;Hak Asasi Manusia;
IMPLEMENTASI KONSEP KAFA’AH TERHADAP KETAHANAN KELUARGA Muhamad Amrozi; Sofian Syaiful Rizal
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/usrah.v6i1.1779

Abstract

The concept of kafa'ah in marriage emphasizes equality and harmony between prospective husband and wife, especially in terms of religion, morals, education, and social status. This study aims to examine the views of the people of regency on the concept of kafa'ah and its application in choosing a life partner. Through qualitative methods by interviewing community leaders and several families, it was found that the majority of the community considered equality in educational background and religious values ​​as the main factors in building household harmony. In addition, they prioritize the same goals in life, especially in the spiritual aspect, compared to material factors. The results of the study also show that in some cases, marriages that are not based on the principle of kafa'ah tend to experience problems, such as disputes in the household. One example is the experience of Mr. Imron, who faced disharmony due to significant differences in religious values ​​and life vision with his partner. This study concludes that the application of the concept of kafa'ah in the aspects of religion, morals, and common goals in life has an important role in maintaining family resilience, reducing household conflicts, and achieving a harmonious and sustainable marriage. Keywords: Kafa’ah, Marriage, Family Resilience, Sociology of Law
ISLAMIC LAW'S VIEW OF THE IDDAH OF WOMEN WHO ARE ENSNARED IN ADULTERY ACCORDING TO THE HANABILAH MADZHAB Sofian Syaiful Rizal; Indah Firdausi
USRAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/usrah.v6i2.2021

Abstract

Iddah is a waiting period that a woman is obliged to undergo after divorce or the death of her husband in Islamic law, which aims to ensure the purity of the bloodline and gives the woman time to consider her life decisions. Even though iddah is a common problem, problems arise when faced with women who commit adultery. There are differences of opinion among scholars regarding the obligation of iddah for women who commit adultery, whether they are pregnant or not, because the Qur'an and Hadith do not explicitly regulate this matter. This ambiguity gives rise to legal consequences that influence whether or not the marriage contract between the woman who committed adultery and the man who impregnated her is valid. In this context, the Hanabilah school of thought has a firm view that women who commit adultery are obliged to undergo iddah just like women who are divorced. This research uses the legal istinbat method to analyze Hanabilah's view which equates the iddah of an adulterous woman with the iddah of a woman who is divorced. This research is library research, using literature such as books, scriptures, and relevant notes to compare the views of scholars regarding the issue of iddah for women who commit adultery. The findings show that Hanabilah's opinion has a strong basis, although it differs from the views of other scholars. The conclusion of this study is that the obligation of iddah for women who commit adultery must be viewed as a form of justice and legal certainty in Islam.