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All Journal JKG (Jurnal Keperawatan Global) Padma: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Health Research and Development Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Tambunan, Roselina
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Journal : JKG (Jurnal Keperawatan Global)

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Individual Characteristics and Locus of Control as Factors Related to Burnout in Nurses: Non Ngadiran, Antonius; Rentalui, Mona; Tambunan, Roselina; Novita Sari, Dalia; Napitupulu, Rosmawati; Triantono, Kristoforus; Sinuraya, Pangindenan
JKG (JURNAL KEPERAWATAN GLOBAL) Article in Press JKG: Jurnal Keperawatan Global Volume 10, Issue 1, June-July 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkg.v10i1.1162

Abstract

Background: Burnout is a condition of extreme fatigue and exhaustion that is widely experienced by workers. Nurses who work on the front line for 24 hours are at high risk of burnout, which can jeopardise their wellbeing as well as patient safety and quality of care. This study aims to identify the dominant factors, including individual characteristics, work environment, locus of control, and work experience, that influence burnout among hospital nurses. Methods: The study used a cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the level of burnout. The sample was 431 nurses who was selected from the hospital using stratified random sampling to ensure the representation of different work units or departments. Date analysis was performed using Structured Equation Modelling (SEM) to examine the complex relationships between the variables. Results: The results of the bivariate analysis indicate that there is a relationship between respondent characteristics and nurse burnout incidence. A significant negative relationship was found between the work environment and burnout occurrence, as well as a relationship between years of work experience and burnout incidence. Meanwhile, the results of the multivariate analysis showed that characteristics, work environment, locus of control, and work experience influence burnout by 10.9%. Conclusion: This study shows that the variables of characteristics, work environment, locus of control, and work experience account for 10.9% of the burnout. This study recommends improving the work environment, strengthening locus of control, and providing mentoring for nurses with low experience to prevent burnout.
Co-Authors Adi Bangun Wiratmo, Yohanes Andriana, Sari Sarce Angelina, Ria Dian Ekawati Hotmaida, Linda Napitupulu, Rosmawati Ngadiran, Antonius Novita Sari, Dalia Putri, Faradila Aulia Putriliady, Tasya Rentalui, Mona Saragih, Berlyna Sariningsih, OD Seriaka Sinuraya, Pangindenan Sri Rejeki Srihesty Manan Tri Ardayani, Tri Triantono, Kristoforus