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A Multidimensional Assessment of Poverty: The Roles of Tourism-Driven GDP Expansion, Hospitality Infrastructure Growth, Tourism Labor Absorption, Human Capital Accumulation, and Core Infrastructure Provision Gai, Ardiyanto Maksimilianus; Poerwati, Titik; Witjaksono, Agung; Soewarni, Ida
Journal La Sociale Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Journal La Sociale
Publisher : Borong Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v7i1.2822

Abstract

Labuan Bajo in West Manggarai has experienced rapid transformation as one of Indonesia’s Super Priority Tourism Destinations. Despite expanding tourism activities, poverty reduction has not occurred proportionally among local communities, raising concerns about the relationship between tourism growth and structural socioeconomic factors. This study examines whether tourism-driven GDP expansion, hospitality infrastructure growth, tourism labor absorption, educational attainment, and core infrastructure provision significantly influence poverty reduction. Using a quantitative correlational design, the research analyzes secondary time-series data from 2010 to 2024. Poverty rate serves as the dependent variable, while independent variables include tourism GDP, number of hotels, tourism employment, average years of schooling, and road infrastructure quality. Data were tested through classical assumption diagnostics and multiple linear regression. Results show that tourism GDP, tourism employment, and road infrastructure quality have significant negative effects on poverty, indicating that income generation, job absorption, and connectivity reduce poverty levels. However, hotel growth and schooling years are not statistically significant. The model demonstrates strong explanatory power, emphasizing the importance of inclusive labor participation and infrastructure access in tourism-led development.
Sustainability of Creative Industries: Production Dynamics in Dinoyo Ceramic Tourism Village Malang City Sahadevi, Yoanda Alif Ya Rizqullah; Pasambe, Justin Tegar; Kamanika, GN Natta Ghiry; Poerwati, Titik; Desderius, Kevie
PANGRIPTA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Pangripta Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Perencanaan Pembangunan
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58411/b0ykhp15

Abstract

Dinoyo Ceramic Tourism Village is an important craft center in Malang City that faces production dynamics and post-economic sustainability challenges. This research aims to analyze production patterns, constraints on the regeneration of artisans, and the role of community and institutional tourism in supporting the continuity of the ceramic business. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with data triangulation techniques (semistructured interviews, observations, and documentation). The results show that the local economy still relies on the production and sale of ceramics, but there is a decline in the number of active artisans, limited product diversification, and low adoption of digital marketing. The findings also indicate the potential of educational tourism and community social capital as assets, but the realization of its benefits is hampered by weak human resource regeneration and uncoordinated institutional support. The analysis confirms that the sustainability of the center is largely determined by the synergy of three factors: product innovation and marketing, skills regeneration programs, and local institutional/political interventions. This article recommends integrated interventions in the form of digital design and marketing training, apprenticeship programs for the younger generation, and strengthening community-government collaboration for sustainable revitalization. This study contributes to the development of creative industry sustainability by integrating production dynamics, innovation capacity, and institutional support within a tourism village context.
Urban Green Renaissance in Malang: Trunojoyo Park and the Path to Sustainable Urban Futures Laraswati, Nadia Trikarlina; Basri, Igo Maulana; Sogen, Rafael Miku P.; Angelina, Cut Puan Galuh; Poerwati, Titik; Desderius, Kevie
PANGRIPTA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Pangripta Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Perencanaan Pembangunan
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Kota Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58411/mznhzp42

Abstract

Urban green spaces play a crucial role in promoting ecological resilience, social inclusion, and sustainable city development. This study examines Trunojoyo Park in Malang as a representative case of mid-sized Indonesian urban parks, analyzing its ecological functions, infrastructure conditions, accessibility features, and patterns of visitor utilization. The research applies a descriptive qualitative approach using a case study design, supported by field observation, document review, and spatial analysis. The analytical approach employs interactive analysis techniques consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, combined with spatial interpretation to assess ecological and functional performance of the park. Findings reveal that the park provides important ecosystem services, including air quality improvement, carbon sequestration, stormwater regulation, and urban heat island mitigation. It also accommodates diverse recreational, cultural, and educational activities, serving as a vital community hub. However, several limitations remain evident, such as deteriorating infrastructure, inadequate drainage systems, limited vegetation diversity, and insufficient universal accessibility. These issues restrict the park’s overall performance and reduce inclusivity for vulnerable groups. The discussion highlights the urgency of revitalizing Trunojoyo Park to enhance ecological design, strengthen accessibility, and modernize management systems through smart technologies and participatory governance. By addressing these priorities, Trunojoyo Park can evolve into a resilient and inclusive green space that not only supports environmental services but also fosters social equity and cultural vitality. This case study underscores the importance of integrating ecological principles and community-centered approaches in urban park planning to advance sustainable urban futures.