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Analisis Pemodelan Sistem Hibrid Proton Conducting Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (pSOFC) – Turbin Gas Mikro Pada Matlab-Simulink Pranoto, Bayu; Tseng, Chung-Jen; Wardana, ING
Rekayasa Mesin Vol 7, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.39 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jrm.2016.007.01.5

Abstract

This study simulated Proton Conducting Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (pSOFC) – Micro Gas Turbine (MGT) hybrid system on three different configuration. The first configuration use bypass hot gas from combustor going to fuel heater without  pass the turbine first. The second configuration use bypass hot gas out of turbine going to fuel heater. The third configuration is combined bypass out of combustor and also bypass out of turbine. The performance of these system are analyzed by using variation of operating pressure, fuel utilization (Uf), steam to carbon ratio (S/C), and bypass valve. Moreover, the impact of different bypass position were also evaluated. The result shows that the efficiency of using a double bypass hot gas flow after combustor and turbine is about 67%. This configuration became the best one among of another two configuration which proposed in this research.  The utilization of heat by using a double bypass hot flow gas after turbine and combustor has proven more effective to increase the system efficiency. Means that it can reduce the heat losses of the system.
PENGARUH MODEL SUDU OVERLAP DAN HELIX PADA PROSES INISIASI PUTARAN TURBIN SAVONIUS Witono, Kris; Nasir, Moh.; Faizal, Elka; Wicaksono, Hangga; Pranoto, Bayu
Otopro Vol 15, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/otopro.v15n1.p27-31

Abstract

This research proposes a new model of overlap and helix blade shape. The overlap shape of the blades gives room to the air flow shortly after pounding the blades. Air flow direction is strived to be able to push the next blade so that the process of the turbine blade rotation becomes more effective. While the helix model is expected to produce a more efficient turbine rotation due to its multilevel shape. The wind speeds tested were 2 m / s, 4 m / s, and 6 m / s. Turbine speed rotation data retrieval is carried out at each additional time. The overlap blade has a greater angular velocity value of 9.4 rad / s at 2 m / s wind speed, 21.9 rad / s at 4 m / s wind speed, and 29.8 rad / s at 6 m / s wind speed.Turbines with multilevel helix blades have a higher level of stability compared to overlap blades. This is because there are two levels of turbine blades which have an angle difference of 600 which can receive more stable wind collisions. However, due to the smaller cross-sectional area of the helix blade turbine (ie 50% of the overlap blade) the effective impact area on the blade is also getting smaller. So that the energy that can be converted is also relatively smaller than the overlapping blade.
Pengaruh Model Sudu Overlap dan Helix pada Proses Inisiasi Putaran Turbin Savonius Witono, Kris; Nasir, Moh.; Faizal, Elka; Wicaksono, Hangga; Pranoto, Bayu
Otopro Vol 15, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/otopro.v15n1.p27-31

Abstract

This research proposes a new model of overlap and helix blade shape. The overlap shape of the blades gives room to the air flow shortly after pounding the blades. Air flow direction is strived to be able to push the next blade so that the process of the turbine blade rotation becomes more effective. While the helix model is expected to produce a more efficient turbine rotation due to its multilevel shape. The wind speeds tested were 2 m / s, 4 m / s, and 6 m / s. Turbine speed rotation data retrieval is carried out at each additional time. The overlap blade has a greater angular velocity value of 9.4 rad / s at 2 m / s wind speed, 21.9 rad / s at 4 m / s wind speed, and 29.8 rad / s at 6 m / s wind speed.Turbines with multilevel helix blades have a higher level of stability compared to overlap blades. This is because there are two levels of turbine blades which have an angle difference of 600 which can receive more stable wind collisions. However, due to the smaller cross-sectional area of the helix blade turbine (ie 50% of the overlap blade) the effective impact area on the blade is also getting smaller. So that the energy that can be converted is also relatively smaller than the overlapping blade.
Design and Manufacture of Speedometer Covers using the House of Quality (HOQ) Approach Faizal, Elka; Sari, Nurlia Pramita; Wicaksono, Hangga; Pranoto, Bayu; Supriyanto, Nicky Suwandhy Widhi; Subagiyo, Subagiyo
G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 9 No 3 (2025): G-Tech, Vol. 9 No. 3 July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat, Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/g-tech.v9i3.7119

Abstract

This study aims to design and fabricate a speedometer cover for Yamaha Aerox and N-Max 155 motorcycles using 3D printing technology, guided by the House of Quality (HOQ) framework. The increasing consumer demand for motorcycle accessories motivated this research. A structured design process was implemented, beginning with a consumer needs analysis conducted through questionnaires and surveys to identify user expectations. These needs were systematically translated into technical requirements using the HOQ method. The design stage utilized 3D CAD modeling and 3D scanning to ensure accurate fitting to the speedometer unit, followed by prototyping using fused deposition modeling (FDM) 3D printing. The final prototype exhibited key consumer-desired attributes such as heat resistance, structural durability, and a secure fit. Results indicate that integrating the HOQ approach with digital fabrication methods effectively aligns product design with user expectations. This study demonstrates the potential for further development of customizable motorcycle accessories using a consumer-driven and technology-supported design process.
Experimental Investigation of Air-to-Kapok Oil Ratio Effects on Flame Height and Morphology in a Bunsen Burner Pranoto, Bayu; Supriyanto, Nicky Suwandhy Widhi; Gunawan, Chandra; Aji, Supa Kusuma; Huda, Muhammad Arif Nur
G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 9 No 3 (2025): G-Tech, Vol. 9 No. 3 July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat, Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/g-tech.v9i3.7120

Abstract

The growing global demand for energy highlights the limitations of fossil fuel resources. This makes innovation in alternative energy development crucial, and one promising avenue is the use of vegetable oils like kapok oil. Kapok oil has a complex chemical composition, composed of various triglycerides of fatty acids and glycerol, where each fatty acid component contributes unique combustion characteristics. The interaction of the complexity of this content as a whole affects the flame pattern of kapok oil. Furthermore, the air-fuel mixture ratio (AFR) plays a significant role in determining the characteristics of the resulting flame. Therefore, this study aims to explore in depth the effect of AFR variations on the combustion characteristics of kapok oil. Experiments were conducted by burning a mixture of kapok oil vapor and air on a burner with controlled AFR settings. The results showed that the variation of AFR significantly changed the flame height and morphology. Flame height initially increased with increasing AFR (from 1.34 cm at AFR 0.143:1 to 4.429 cm at AFR 1.526:1) before decreasing (to 0.264 cm at AFR 4.011:1) until it reached the lift-off condition and went out.
Reverse Engineering Design Of Ceiling Lamp Changer To Increase Product Value By Using Dfma Methode Pranoto, Bayu; Weddakarti, Eva; Perkasa, Rilis Eka; Ekasari, Silvia Rahmi; Supriyanto , Nicky Suwandhy Widhi
Jurnal Syntax Transformation Vol 6 No 6 (2025): Jurnal Syntax Transformation
Publisher : CV. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jst.v6i6.1083

Abstract

The prevalent manual method of replacing ceiling lamps, which often involves climbing on unstable furniture, poses significant safety risks, including potential falls, electrocution, and other severe injuries. This common practice underscores an urgent need for safer and more efficient lamp maintenance solutions in both domestic and commercial settings. This research aims to mitigate these inherent dangers by developing and upgrading conventional ceiling lamp changers into a semi-automatic system. The primary objectives are to enhance the safety, speed, and overall ease of the lamp replacement process, thereby effectively minimizing the risk of user injury. The proposed methodology involves designing a semi-automatic ceiling lamp changer by integrating a control switch mechanism that enables remote rotation of the lamp holder. This innovative approach will facilitate the safe removal and installation of lamps without direct manual contact or the necessity of climbing. Concurrently, comprehensive product cost planning and market-driven pricing strategies will be conducted to ensure the device’s affordability and widespread community acceptance. The successful development of this semi-automatic ceiling lamp changer is anticipated to provide a significantly safer, faster, and more convenient alternative for lamp replacement. This remote-operated design is expected to substantially reduce injury incidents associated with current manual methods. By ensuring affordability and market compatibility, this innovation aims to achieve broad community adoption, ultimately contributing to safer environments for lamp maintenance.    
Improving the Hardness of 3D Printable ABS Filament Through Thermal and Cooling Process Control Sari, Nurlia Pramita; Faizin, Akhmad; Pranoto, Bayu; Muzaki, Mochamad; Maulana, Firza Nurdin
G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol 9 No 4 (2025): G-Tech, Vol. 9 No. 4 October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat, Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/g-tech.v9i4.7838

Abstract

The properties of filament are widely recognized as critical factors influencing the performance of fused filament fabrication (FFF) in 3D printing. Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) is frequently utilized in this process due to its high strength, durability, and availability. Nevertheless, the characteristics of the filament are highly dependent on processing parameters, particularly extrusion temperature and cooling method, which directly affect its mechanical behavior and dimensional stability. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of extrusion temperature and cooling medium on the hardness of ABS filaments produced using a single-screw plastic extruder. Experimental procedures were performed at three extrusion temperatures, namely 180 °C, 200 °C, and 220 °C, with cooling applied by water immersion and by air using a blower. The results demonstrated that air cooling produced superior hardness values and more consistent dimensional stability compared to water cooling. The optimum condition was observed at an extrusion temperature of 180 °C under air cooling, which resulted in the highest hardness values along the filament length (95.63HA  average). These findings suggest that careful optimization of extrusion parameters, particularly the selection of an appropriate cooling method, is essential to improve filament quality for additive manufacturing applications.
Analysis of Leakage Test Results on Flange-Gasket Piping System Simulator Device Hadi, Syamsul; Hutagalung, Muhammad Naufal Abiyyi; Pranoto, Bayu; Dwiyanto, Firman; Kurniawan, Dadang
Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/logic.v25i1.27-34

Abstract

Fluid leaks in piping installations often occur in the industrial sector which is detrimental due to the selection of gasket materials, flanges, and improper tightening torque of flange bolts. The fluids that are flowed can be clean water, palm oil with a fatty acid content at an acidity level (pH) of around 4, oil, solutions with a certain pH or fuel. The purpose of the simulator device analysis is to obtain data on the level of tightening torque of bolts-nuts on 1 inch pipe flanges-gaskets and the volume of leakage. The analysis method includes setting the working pressure of the fluid on the globe valve at 1 Bar, 1.3 Bar, and 1.5 Bar on the flange-gasket piping system simulator device, measuring the lowest tightening torque at which the fluid starts to leak to the highest at a condition where there is no leak at all, and two-way Anova analysis on the distribution data. The results of the study showed that the lowest bolt-nut tightening torque at 2 Nm for three M8 bolts-nuts as flange-gasket pair locks resulted in an average fluid droplet leakage of 120 ml/hour and at a torque of 4 Nm the leakage level was about a quarter of that, namely 36 ml/hour and finally at a torque of 5 Nm there was no leakage at all. Implications in industries that use fluid flow with sufficient tightening torque of nuts-bolts on flanges-gaskets can reduce-stop losses due to leakage that occurs in their piping systems.
SOLAR PANEL APPLICATION IN KOI SPAWNING PONDS FOR IMPROVED FISH FARMING PRODUCTIVITY IN TULUNGAGUNG Adiwidodo, Satworo; Asrori, Asrori; Witono, Kris; Fakhruddin, Muhammad; Pranoto, Bayu; Yudiyanto, Eko; Sulistyono, Sulistyono
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v8i4.2484

Abstract

The Community Service (CS) program took place in Sumberingin Kidul Village, Ngunut District, Tulungagung Regency, approximately 100 km southwest of Malang City. The target group for this program includes small and medium enterprises (SMEs) engaged in koi fish spawning. Our partners face several challenges, primarily the reliance on aeration pumps powered by the national electricity grid (PLN) to supply oxygen to the ponds. The program aimed to install a 100 Wp solar panel system to generate clean energy for a low-voltage aeration pump, helping to maintain optimal oxygen levels in the pond and supporting healthy fish growth. The program successfully implemented this solar-powered aerator pump system in the pond area, providing an innovative, sustainable solution that empowers the community by integrating science and technology into fisheries. It is hoped that this program will inspire other fish farmers in Tulungagung and surrounding areas to adopt similar sustainable practices.