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Journal : JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN

Prevalence and Factors Related to Functional Status of Older Adult Patients in Primary Health Care Eriska, Winda; Wati, Dwi Nurviyandari Kusuma; Rachmawati, Utami; Rekawati, Etty
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Edisi : June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jck.v11i1.310

Abstract

Functional status means the ability to perform self-care, self-maintenance, and daily activity. Older adults are at risk of experiencing a decline in functional status regarding their condition and other factors. The study literature found no clear evidence of the factors related functional status of older adults, especially those who have comorbid and regularly come to the geriatric clinic in the Primary Health Care Center. This study aimed to identify the prevalence and factors related to the functional status of older people who visit geriatric out-patient in the primary health care center. A cross-sectional design was utilized to assess 100 samples of older adult patients in one Primary Health Care Center, in Indonesia. The functional status of the respondent was good where the mean score was 7.45 (SD = 1.07) with a minimum score was 2, and a maximum score was 8. The mean age of the sample was 66 years old, the gender was primarily women (59%), the education level of the respondents was more likely only reach elementary school (45%), and primarily they consume drugs (71%) and also more than a half of respondent have multimorbidity (60%). The model fit of multivariate analysis resulted in 44% of all the variables giving effect to the functional status where the most influential factor was balance and health status of the older adults. Discussion: More than half of the older people who regularly visit the Primary Health Care Center have an excellent functional status. This condition is in accordance with the experience of older people itself who most of them could come to the clinic independently by public or private transportation. Older people who have good health or balance status and less morbidity also show a good performance in functional status, though, their age was older. All the variables give 44% effects of older people’s functional status where the most influential factor for functional status of the older adults was balance status. Therefore, the accessibility of health services for the older adult in the community can be improved by providing more elderly-friendly health facilities.
Investigating Related Risk Factors of Low-Back Pain Incidents Amongst Home-Tailors Sari, Indah Permata; Runiasiwi, Des Anggraeni; Rachmawati, Utami
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 11 No 2 (2023): JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Edisi : Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jck.v11i2.338

Abstract

With 3.3 billion population worldwide is employed, several occupational disease (OD) and injuries ensued. Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) is one among many ODs that hold high percentages among workers, and low back pain (LBP) raises as the main type of commonly found MSDs. This study aimed to investigates the relationship between the ergonomic risk factors and LBP complaints among home tailors at Desa Tembok Kidul Kecamatan Adiwerna Kabupaten Tegal, one of the host of home-tailors basis in Central Java. This descriptive correlative study using a cross sectional approach employed 139 home tailors as sample, selected with simple random sampling technique. A set of questionnaire was used and grouped into 3 part mainly measured the participants’ characteristics, ergonomic risk factors, and lastly LBP complaints. Validity and Reliability procedures proved the main two questionnaires were valid and reliable to use. With the main participants being a female (64,7%), most of them were coming from the young adults (64%), elementary school graduates (35,5%), the results of this study showed that there is no significant association between ergonomic risk factors and LBP complaints (p=1,000; α =0,05). However, this study emphasized that tailors with low ergonomic risk factors were less likely to have complaints of LBP than tailors with high ergonomic risk factors. Some possible ergonomic factors that goes along the growing number of LBP complaints are age, gender, and working duration. This study suggests to focus on one specific type of ergonomic risk factors to work with, while preventive measure on ergonomic-friendly working environment is advocated to alleviate the risk of OD.
Digital Health Literacy amongst Hypertensive Clients in Depok City Fathurrahman, Sofyan Dwi; Rachmawati, Utami; Sukihananto, Sukihananto; Wiarsih, Wiwin
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2024): JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Edisi : June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jck.v12i1.357

Abstract

The still-growing of e-health integration in Depok City's hypertension prevention and control initiatives is at odds with the city's development goal for 2021–2026, which calls for the creation of contemporary public services and the development of technology–based infrastructure. This study aims to identify the digital health literacy in hypertensive clients in Depok City. With the greatest estimated population of hypertensive clients in Depok City, the research approach is a descriptive study using the I-eHEALS questionnaire with cluster sampling technique on hypertensive clients in five urban villages, with up to 100 samples. The findings revealed that most Depok City's hypertensive clients were young adults (64%), female (72%), with a secondary education level of 59% (junior high school, high school, or equivalent), and 25% of them used YouTube as a source of digital health information. Furthermore, it is also reported that hypertensive clients in Depok City have a digital health literacy level of 26. The study's findings indicate that hypertensive clients in Depok City tend to be more digitally literate when they are young adults, female, have higher levels of education, and use online health applications as a source of information about digital health. However, these clients still struggle to assess, evaluate, and feel confident when using digital health information. The researcher suggests fostering digital health literacy and creating digital health resources with an emphasis on hypertension patients' self-care management.