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PENGARUH SENAM OTAK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA DI WISMA LANSIA” HARAPAN ASRI” BANYUMANIK SEMARANG Suheri, Titin; Supriyatno, Heru; Surachmi, Fajar
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 2, No 2 (2014): JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (112.205 KB)

Abstract

Senam otak atau brain gym adalah serangkaian latihan berbasis gerakan tubuh sederhana. Gerakan tersebut dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kebugaran fisik secara umum, merangsang otak kiri dan dan kanan, meringankan atau merelaksasi belakang otak dan bagian depan otak, merangsang system yang terkait dengan perasaan/emosional yaitu otak tengah serta otak besar (dimensi pemusatan). Perubahan fungsi kognitif lansia (orientasi, registrasi, atensi dan memori) dapat teratasi dengan intervensi brain gym, melakukan gerakan olahraga atau latihan fisik. Seseorang bukannya tidakmau bergerak karena tua, tapi menjadi tua karena tidak mau bergerak. Design penelitian ini adalah quasy experimental. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan pre dan post test without control design.Sampel penelitian ini adalah total sampling Lansia yang berada di Wisma Lansia “Harapan Asri “ Kota Semarang sebanyak 50 orang adapun yang memenuhi syarat penelitian ini 34 orang.Hasil penelitian: Karakteristik subjek penelitian yang meliputi umur, tingkat pendidikan Karakteristik Lansia yang Melakukan Senam Vitalisasi Otak danSenam Lansia Berdasarkan Usia menunjukkan bahwa sebagian (44 %) lansia yang mengikuti senam otak berusia 71-80 tahun, 29 % berusia 60 – 70 tahun, 23 % lansia berusia 81 – 90 tahun dan hanya 4 % lansia yang berusia 91 – 100 tahun.Latar belakang pendidikan responden lansia yang menjadi objek penelitian yang terbanyak adalah Sekolah Menengah Pertama  yaitu sebesar 38 % sedangkan responden dengan latar belakang pendidikan yang terendah adalah lulus SD sebanyak 12%. lansia sebelum mendapatkan perlakuan senam otak dengan hasil signifikansi 002 sedangkan lansia setelah mendapatkan perlakuan senam otak dengan hasil signifikansi 000.  Sedangkan hasil uji dengan menggunakan wilcoxon, lansia sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan perlakuan senam otak didapatkan hasil signifikansi 000.Hasil uji menggunakan T-Test pada lansia sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan perlakuan senam otak didapatkan hasil signifikansi 000 . Kata kunci : Senam otak, Fungsi Kognitif
PENGARUH LATIHAN FISIK; SENAM AEROBIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DM TIPE 2 DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS BUKATEJA PURBALINGGA Indriyani, Puji; Supriyatno, Heru; Santoso, Agus
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 1, No 2 (2007): MEDIA NERS
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.126 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v1i2.717

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus tipe 2 adalah suatu keadaan hiperglikemia yang disebabkan gangguan pada resistensi insulin dan sekresi insulin sehingga metabolisme tubuh juga terganggu. Pada DM tipe 2, latihan fisik berperan sebagai glycemic control yaitu mengatur dan mengendalikan kadar gula darah. Latihan fisik yang dianjurkan salah satunya adalah senam aerobik, yang bertujuan meningkatkan dan mempertahankan kesegaran tubuh dan dilaksanakan sesuai prinsip F.I.T.T (Frekuensi, Intensitas, Time dan Tipe). Penelitian yang dilakukan di wilayah Puskesmas Bukateja Purbalingga pada bulan September – Oktober 2004 ini, bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan fisik: senam aerobik terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada penderita DM tipe 2. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra eksperimen tanpa kelompok kontrol. Responden yang menjadi subyek penelitian adalah 22 orang yang menderita DM tipe 2. Alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner tentang karakteristik responden dan observasi untuk mengetahui kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah latihan.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh latihan fisik: senam aerobik terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada penderita DM tipe 2 di Wilayah Puskesmas Bukateja Purbalingga (p=0.0001) dengan penurunan rata – rata sebesar 30,14 mg%.
The Influence of Pshycoeducation Therapy Toward Anxiety Level in Hemodialysis Patients Zulinda Risma Darmawati; Heru Supriyatno; Dwi Ari Murtiwidigdo
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v4i1.30340

Abstract

Hemodialysis is a treatment used to remove fluid and the waste products from the body when the kidneys are not able to perform its function. Hemodialysis can impact on both physical and psychological dimensions, one of psychological impact is anxiety. Anxiety can be managed by pharmacological and nonpharmacological therapy. One of method to reduce the level of anxiety with nonpharmacological approach is psychoeducation. The study aimed to know differences between anxiety level before and after implementing psychoeducation therapy on hemodialysis patients. This study was type of pre-experimental with one group pre test post test without a control group and involved 30 patients. The technique sample in this study was taken by consecutive sampling. The instrument use questionnaire Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) to determine the level of anxiety before and after a psychoeducation Therapy.Psychoeducation instrument that used is a checklist of activities patient participates in from first session to third session according to standard operating procedures. There was significant difference between the mean level of anxiety on hemodialysis patients before and after psychoeducation is 4.8 (p= 0.000). The study recommended to use a pshycoeducation Therapy to reduce anxiety on hemodialisys patients in early period. Keywords: Hemodialysis, anxiety, psychoeducation.
The Risk Factors of Phlebitis in The Installation of Intravent Catalysts Hajar Acintya Farah; Bambang Sarwono; Heru Supriyatno
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol 3, No 1 (2021): MARET 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v3i1.6081

Abstract

Background: A hospital is a health service facility that allows nosocomial infections, namely phlebitis. Phlebitis is a complication of intravenous catheter placement that is characterized by redness, pain, swelling, and fever. The high rate of phlebitis in various countries is due to the risk factors that predispose to the incidence of phlebitis due to intravenous catheter placement.Objective: This study aims to determine the risk factors for phlebitis in intravenous catheter placement.Methodology: This study uses an observational analytic method with a cohort design. The study was conducted on 27 February - 14 March 2020 with 22 samples taken using purposive accidental sampling in the inward and RST surgery Dr. Soedjono Magelang. The instrument used was an observation sheet designed by researchers that had been tested by experts and a standard operational checklist for infusion. Data analysis uses a chi-square test and multiple logistic regression.Results: The incidence of phlebitis was 7 respondents (31.8%) and the associated risk factors were the type of infusion fluid (RR = 4.37 CI 95% 1.09-17.58; p-value 0.020). While the factors of age, sex, nutritional status, chronic diseases, types of injection drugs, insertion location, duration of installation, nurse skills, installation techniques, and catheter size were not related to the incidence of phlebitis (p-value 0.05).Conclusion: Although several factors are not related to the incidence of phlebitis, these factors can be a support for the incidence of phlebitis. 
Profil Demografi, Riwayat Kesehatan, dan Rekreasi Aktifitas Pasien Lansia di Jawa Tengah Nina Indriyawati; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Heru Supriyatno
Jurnal LINK Vol 11, No 2 (2015): Mei 2015
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5440.381 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v11i2.341

Abstract

The research aims to describe the demographic profile, medical history, and recreation activity of elderly patients. This research is a descriptive study conducted in elderly patients whose outpatient and inpatient in hospital in Central Java. Samples recruited by purposive sampling during September to November. Number of study subjects obtained during data collection amounted to 128 elderly. Research instrument uses Elderly Demographic Questionnaire. Data were analysed with descriptive statistic. Most of the elderly are male (64%), aged between 60-65 (27%), the type of the funding is using universal coverage (63%), mostly the past education is primary school (41%). Based on the medical history of elderly, 53% have the disease disorder, a diagnosis that often arises is respiratory disorders (19%) and cardiovascular (17%). For operating experience in the past 12 months, most are due to cancer (15%). The TV becomes the main source of information (79%), and TV becomes recreational activity and rest (56%), and 62% of elderly participated in religious activities. The need for activities that support the income of elderly or increase it. The need for social activities that also give benefit recreation and exchange of information.
The Influence Of Learning Media (Pocket Book &Video Diabetes Manajemen) To Knowledge Level Of Diabetes Manajemen And Blood Glucose Level Of Diabetes Patients' Sudiarto Sudiarto; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Heru Supriyatno
Jurnal LINK Vol 8, No 1 (2012): Januari 2012
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3244.131 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v8i1.174

Abstract

The aim of this study was to explore the effect of pocket book and video diabetic management toward knowledge and compliance level of diabetic management and blood glucose level. Design that employed was quasy ekperimental with non equivalen control group and was conducted in the time series. There were 38 respondents distributed into two groups, one of each consist of 19 respondents. Based on the Wilcoxon statistical test, the results showed that there was a significant different in the post test 2 both in the video group group (p= 0,004) and pocket book group (p= 0.001), in the knowledge level and diabetic management (video p=0.010, pocket book p= 0.005). However, there was not significant different in the blood glucose level for the both groups ( p 0.05). Based on the result, it is recommended that implementation of intervention both for video and pocket book diabetic management should be underwent periodically ino 7 days maximally, therefore the expected goals can be gained.
Effect Of The Diabetes Exercise On The Blood Sugar Levels In Diabetes Mellitus Patients Dwi Mustikawati; Erna Erawati; Heru Supriyatno
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (856.664 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v3i1.17062

Abstract

Diabetes is a condition that the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or the body can’ effectively using insulin and its impact on disease complications. Physical exercise is one aspect of the management of diabetes that affects reducing the blood glucose rate. The objective of this research was to find the influence of the diabetes exercise on blood sugar rate at the Public Health Centers Mertoyudan II. This study was a quasiexperimental applying the non-equivalent control group. Respondents were 37 for the intervention group and 37 to the control group. The diabetes exercise performed six times within two weeks. The result found that the paired t-test result with a significance level (α) 95 % was p-value = 0,001. There were significant differences in the decreasing average of the blood sugar rate between the intervention and the control group. Further research is needed by increasing the intervention to become three times per week for 4 weeks’ intervention. 
Dukungan Sosial Tenaga Kesehatan saat Menghadapi Pandemi Covid–19 terhadap Tingkat Stres yang Dialami di Kota Magelang Moh. Hanafi; Heru Supriyatno; Dwi Ari Murti Widigdo
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN RAFLESIA Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Raflesia, Prodi Keperawatan Curup, Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jkr.v5i1.909

Abstract

The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic is extensive on people's lives, including healthcare workers, whose families, friends, and close ones are crucial in providing support to help them reduce stress. The aim of this research is to identify the relationship between social support and stress levels among healthcare workers during the Covid-19 pandemic in Magelang City. A quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach was used, involving 127 respondents. The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) were used to collect data. The research results indicate that the majority of respondents experienced high social support, with 111 individuals (87.4%), and the majority of respondents experienced moderate levels of stress, with 72 individuals (56.7%). The correlation test results showed a significant value with a p-value of 0.01 (p<0.05) and a correlation coefficient of -0.228. These results indicate a negative relationship between social support and stress levels, where higher levels of social support are associated with lower levels of stress experienced by the respondents. This research also demonstrates a relationship between the level of social support and stress levels among healthcare workers. Therefore, structured social support is necessary for healthcare professionals affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, with a focus on enhancing individual resilience through counseling within clinical supervision.
EFEKTIVITAS PSIKOEDUKASI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PERILAKU PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS MAGELANG UTARA Kusumaningtias, Yosie Maulida; Supriyatno, Heru; Isworo, Adi
Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KARYA HUSDA YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v12i1.685

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang kian berkembang di Indonesia. Jika hipertensi tidak ditangani teapt waktu, maka prevalensi hipertensi kemungkinan akan meningkat setiap tahunnya. Perubahan perilaku dapat diatasi dengan cara nonfarmakologis, salah satunya dengan psikoedukasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan perilaku pasien hipertensi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi psikoedukasi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pre eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian one-group pretest-posttest design dan melibatkan 46 orang yang diambil dengan purposive sampling. Instrument penelitian ini berupa kuesioner perubahan perilaku dan SOP psikoedukasi. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rerata pemberian psikoedukasi terhadap perubahan perilaku pada penderita hipertensi yaitu 0,92 (p=0.000). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan psikoedukasi sebagai suatu terapi untuk meningkatkan perubahan perilaku pasien hipertensi dalam mengontrol tekanan darah. Kata Kunci: Efektivitas, Psikoedukasi, Perubahan perilaku, Tekanan Darah, Hipertensi.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KEPADATAN HUNIAN DENGAN KEJADIAN SCABIES Rahayu, Puji; Efendi, Rahmat; Supriyatno, Heru
Bagimu Negeri Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52657/bagimunegeri.v8i1.2375

Abstract

Scabies adalah penyakit infeksi kulit menular paling tinggi terjadi di negara-negara tropis yang merupakan negara endemik. Angka kejadian scabies di dunia diperkirakan mencapai 300 juta kasus per tahun. Faktor yang berperan pada tingginya angka kejadian scabies terkait dengan rendahnya tingkat kebersihan diri (personal hygiene), akses air yang sulit, dan kepadatan hunian, sanitasi lingkungan. Tingginya hunian dan interaksi atau kontak fisik antar individu memudahkan perpindahan dan infestasi tungau scabies. Dengan memahami faktor-faktor yang berperan pada tingginya angka kejadian scabies diharapkan Masyarakat dapat mengantisipasi agar tidak terjadi scabies. Kegiatan ini dilakukan Pondok Pesantren  Roudhotul Quran Bandung Baru Kabupaten Pringsewu dengan sasaran santri dan pengelola pondok pesantren. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian ini adalah Pendidikan kesehatan dan pendekatan pada Masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian pada Masyarakat pihak pengelola pondok pesantren memahami informasi tentang faktor yang menyebabkan kejadian scabies dan mempromosikan tentang cara mencegah penyebaran scabies, seperti menjaga kebersihan diri, menghindari berbagi barang-barang pribadi dan menjaga kebersihan lingkungan