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All Journal Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic
Baso, Aris
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PKM Kelompok Budidaya Rumput Laut Kecamatan Bangkala Kabupaten Jeneponto Najamuddin, Najamuddin -; Rustam, Rustam; Baso, Aris
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Vol 3 No 1 (2019): JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah (DPD) Forum Dosen Indonesia JATIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (508.07 KB) | DOI: 10.36339/je.v3i1.172

Abstract

Seaweed cultivation activities have long developed, but productivity tends to decrease over time due to various environmental factors. Efforts to increase productivity are minimal, both from government agencies and from the community itself. The results of previous studies indicate that the integration of seaweed cultivation can increase the income of seaweed farmers. The main problems of partners include: low productivity due to fish pest disturbance and technical cultivation, poor business management, low income and variations in seaweed growth. The main targets include: (1) increasing income of partner groups through fishing activities; (2) increasing production of partner groups through fostering seaweed cultivation techniques; (3) increasing business productivity through fostering production and business management. The method of approach is to solve problems with group members (partners), namely: counseling, training, piloting, guidance and assistance as well as practical learning (learning by doing). Counseling includes: technical seaweed cultivation, fishing techniques, group management, business management. Practical training: improvement of construction framework for seaweed cultivation, construction of fishing gear, application of fishing technology. Furthermore, assistance and monitoring and evaluation of the success of the implementation of community partnership program (PKM). The results of extension show that the group realizes that the potential of fish around seaweed cultivation has not been utilized properly. The fish around seaweed cultivation can be utilized by using fish trap or gill net. The results of field observations showed that the bubu could not be operated in strong current conditions and caused partial flooding. In addition, the availability of bait is a limiting factor in the operation of bubu. The bait commonly used in catching rabbit fish is silk moss which is present around the rainy season. Fish caught include: rabbit fish, grouper, mangrove red snapper, barramundi. Weather conditions that are less friendly make the fish catches not as expected.
Socio-Economic Analysis of Fresh Fish Traders During The COVID-19 Pandemic at The Rajawali TPI Makassar City Salsabilah, Juwarsi Auliya; Amiluddin, Amiluddin; Cangara, Arie Syahruni; Baso, Aris; Gosari, Benny Audy Jaya
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 1, NOMOR 1, MAY 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (450.115 KB) | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v1i1.13162

Abstract

This study aims to determine changes in social conditions which include group dynamics and social concerns as well as to find out changes in economic conditions including marketing of fishery products, number of buyers, and income of fresh fish traders at TPI Rajawali during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research was conducted from September 2020 to October 2020, at Fresh Fish Traders in TPI Rajawali During the Covid-19 Pandemic in the City of Makassar, South Sulawesi. The sampling method was purposive sampling by selecting fresh fish traders who carried out trading activities before the Covid-19 pandemic struck and after the Covid-19 pandemic took place with a total sample size of 35 fresh fish traders. Sources of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Social conditions were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysts, while for economic conditions the marketing channels were analyzed using qualitative descriptive, marketing margins, total buyers were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and income was analyzed by income analysis. The results of research on social conditions that include social interactions, social adaptation and social group dynamics during the COVID-19 pandemic have each changed. For the marketing channels at TPI Rajawali, four marketing channels were obtained and for the Marketing Margin, the average fish trader at TPI Rajawali experienced a decline due to reduced purchasing power. The results of research on the income of fresh fish traders at TPI Rajawali also decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic from Rp. 9,635,540.63 with a percentage of 56.12% decreased by Rp. 7,532,814.88 with a percentage of 43.88%.
Analysis of the Contribution of Coastal Women's Business to Household Income (Case Study in Tadang Palie Village, Cempa District, Pinrang Regency) Nurdiana, Nurdiana; Made, Sutinah; Cangara, Arie Syahruni; Baso, Aris; Gosari, Benny Audy Jaya
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 1, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.661 KB) | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v1i2.14680

Abstract

Coastal communities have different characteristics from other communities so that they must have different strategies to meet their needs. With the development of technology and the demands of the family economy, women have also contributed to the household economy such as coastal women in Tadang Palie Village. In increasing household income, coastal women in Tadang Palie Village run a business as an effort to help the family economy which aims to fulfill the family's economic needs and develop their potential. The purpose of this study was to determine the types of coastal women's businesses, the income earned by coastal women who have businesses, and the contribution of coastal women's businesses to household income in Tadang Palie Village, Cempa District, Pinrang Regency. As for the determination of respondents using cluster sampling technique which is distinguished by type of business as many as 37 people. The data analysis uses the household income formula and the income contribution of coastal women. Data collection techniques are observation, distribution of questionnaires and interviews. This research was conducted in Tadang Palie Village, Cempa District, Pinrang Regency in January - February 2021. From the results of the study found several types of coastal women's businesses, namely mixed trading businesses, businesses selling dried fish, cake selling businesses, culinary tourism businesses, sewing businesses, a business selling contemporary drinks, and a business selling clothes. Of all the types of coastal women's businesses in Tadang Palie Village, the culinary tourism business has the largest contribution, and the business of selling dried fish has the smallest contribution to household income.
The Impact of Social Media on Buying Decision of Pempek Mackerel (Scomberomorus commerson) in Makassar City Tasmara, A. Fitri; Baso, Aris; Amiluddin, Amiluddin; Kasri, Kasri; Yusuf, Djumran
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 1, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.879 KB) | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v1i2.14933

Abstract

This study aims to determine the characteristics of consumers who decide to buy based on social media advertisements and to find out what factors influence the purchasing decisions of mackerel fish pempek consumers in Makassar City. This research was conducted from January to March 2021. The type of research used was a survey. Research data was collected by interview method and questionnaires were distributed to 94 respondents who had bought mackerel fish pempek products online. The sampling method used is a sampling technique where the research goes directly to the field by taking respondents (samples) from the representative population by using questionnaires as the main data collection. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data and then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The consumers of mackerel fish pempek in Makassar City come from various groups ranging from young people under 19 years old to elderly people over 45 years old, like students, civil servants, to housewives. Based on the results of the research, the variables of product, price, promotion, place, service, and trust together have a positive and significant effect on consumer purchasing decisions with an Fcount value of 20.935 which is greater than the Ftable value of 2.205. Partially, the product variable has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a tcount value of 2.859 > from a ttable value of 1.9876. The value of Adjusted R Square obtained from the test results of the Coefficient of Determination (R2) on purchasing decisions of 0.591 means that 59.1% of purchasing decisions are influenced by product, price, promotion, place, service, and trust. While the remaining 40.9% is influenced by other factors not included in this study.
Mangrove Crab (Scylla spp.) Catching Units as a Community Side Business in Tarakan Tengah Sub-District , City of Tarakan Hidayat, Nur; Amiluddin, Amiluddin; Baso, Aris
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 2, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v2i2.18318

Abstract

Tarakan City is one of the areas that has considerable fishery potential, one of which is mud crabs, based on the results of a survey in 2018 Tarakan City has exported 4,500 tons of mud crabs per year. This encourages the emergence of mangrove crab fishing as a side business that can increase people's income and welfare. The purpose of this study was to analyze the costs, revenues, revenues and business feasibility and marketing of mud crabs. This research was conducted from March to April 2021. The method used was descriptive qualitative and quantitative using a questionnaire. The sampling method used is the cluster sampling method with a total sample of 36 people, consisting of 25 mud crab catchers, 6 collectors, 3 small traders and 2 large traders. Analysis of the data used is profit analysis and marketing analysis. The results showed that the profit of the mud crab catcher was IDR 5,796,296 per month with an income of IDR 8,375,600 per month and a total cost of IDR 2,579,305 per month, with an R/C value of 3.25 or feasible to run. The highest marketing margin is found in the marketing agency of collecting traders, which is IDR 20,000 and the lowest margin is found in marketing channel 1 at the small and large trader institution of IDR 10,000. The highest marketing costs incurred by marketing agencies are in marketing channel 3, which is IDR 34,436, the most efficient marketing agency is small traders in marketing channel 1 with an average marketing efficiency value of 0.03%.
Economic and Marketing Study of Purse Seine Catch Results in Bone Bay Waters, Bone Regency Sambolangi, Yerwin Toga; Baso, Aris; Hasani, M. Chasyim
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 3, NOMOR 1, MAY 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v3i1.18585

Abstract

Harvesting marine biological resources especially fish, is still largely dotted with fishing activities. One of the fishing businesses engaged in fishing that has already developed in Indonesia, especially in the South Sulawesi Bone Bay is a ring trawl business (Purse seine). The magnitude of the potential of fisheries in the bone bay led to the formation of a large number of purse seine fishing business units in Bone district. However, erratic natural conditions make production yields non-permanent so it is necessary to know how much this business is still feasible to continue. In this purse seine catch production flow, aspects of marketing and distribution anaises are an important part of knowing the effectiveness of production to support the economy of society. The research was conducted from October to November 2020. In this study the income received by the purse seine capture business unit in bone bay was 1,115,964,357.52/year and indicated that the purse seine business carried out by the fishing business actor was feasible to develop by the division between receipts and costs has a value of more than one (>1). Based on the Marketing aspect the value of marketing efficiency of purse seine catches is set according to the marketing channel value <1 which means it can be said that both channels are efficient marketing on each fish commodity.
Fisherman Resilience during The Covd-19 Pandemic Ujung District Parepare Town Kasdir, Paramitha Sari; Fachry, Mardiana E.; Cangara, Arie Syahruni; Baso, Aris; Gosari, Benny Audy Jaya
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 4, NOMOR 1, MAY 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v4i1.19631

Abstract

This study aims to determine the economic condition of fishermen's households, Ujung Kota Parepare District during the Covid-19 pandemic and to determine the resilience of fishermen in meeting their needs during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted from July 2021 to August 2021. The sampling method is purposive sampling with a total sample of 29 people. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. Data is analyzed using revenue analysis, and qualitative data analysis. The economic condition of fishing households in Ujung Kota Parepare District during the Covid-19 pandemic has decreased income and seeks additional income by doing side jobs. The resilience of fishermen in Ujung Kota Parepare District in fulfilling the needs of life is to utilize livelihood assets (natural, human, physical, financial and social), which they have in the fishermen households of Ujung District. This capital is used so that fishermen in Ujung District can be resilient during the Covid-19 pandemic without having to increase their burden and vulnerability.
Profit Sharing System Business Ship Unit Fishing Divers on The Island of Barrang Lompo, Makassar City Rasul, Abdul; Baso, Aris; Amiluddin, Amiluddin; Fakhriyyah, Sitti; Gosari, Benny Audy Jaya
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 3, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v3i2.19674

Abstract

This study aims to determine the income of the unit of sea cucumber dive fishing boats on Barrang Lompo Island, Makassar City to find out the profit sharing system for sea cucumber fishermen on Barrang Lompo Island, Makassar City. This research was carried out in Sangkarrang Subdistrict, Barrang Lompo Village, Makassar City in July 2021. The type of research used was descriptive qualitative and quantitative by using tools in the form of questionnaires with interview and observation techniques as the main data collection methods. Based on the results of research on the business of sea cucumber divers on Barrang Lompo Island, Sangkarrang District, it can be concluded that the average income of sea cucumber fishermen on Barrang Lompo Island per year is Rp. 406.361,422. The profit-sharing system contained in the sea cucumber dive fishing vessel unit is 25: 75, where the retainer or ship owner has a profit of Rp. 101,590,355/year and mustard or crew members have a profit of Rp. 22,507,998/year.
Financial Comparison Analysis of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Processed Fisheries During the Pandemic and New Normal in Makassar City Sani, A. Nadia Mughsita; Baso, Aris; Cangara, Arie Syahruni; Made, Sutinah; Tahang, Hamzah
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 3, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v3i2.20683

Abstract

This study aims to determine the income received, business feasibility and Marketing System for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Processed Fisheries during the Pandemic and New Normal in the city of Makassar. This research was carried out in December 2021. The sampling method used was the Purposive Sampling method with the following criteria, those who were actively producing during the pandemic and New Normal had employees, who processed and marketed processed fishery products, had a place of business and business support infrastructure. and willing to be interviewed. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data and then analyzed using cost and income analysis as well as business financial analysis. Fishery Processed Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Makassar City experienced changes or increases starting from the total costs used, revenues and profits obtained during the COVID-19 pandemic to the New normal period. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on fishery-processed Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Makassar City is 13% of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises that are not producing during the COVID-19 pandemic, which means the business is experiencing losses or not getting a profit and only 87% of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises are producing during the COVID-19 pandemic, which means the business is profitable. New normal, all Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises are starting to return to production so that their businesses again have profits and the production process is in accordance with the processing in their business. The feasibility level of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises processing fisheries during the COVID-19 pandemic and the New normal COVID-19 in Makassar City shows the criteria R/C > 1, which means that the business being run is profitable or the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises processed fisheries in Makassar City are feasible.
Perceptions of Small-scale Fishermen on the Impact of Climate Change in Coastal and Small Island Areas of Pangkajene and Islands Regency Kasri, Kasri; Hasani, M. Chasyim; Baso, Aris; Amiluddin, Amiluddin
PONGGAWA : Journal of Fisheries Socio-Economic VOLUME 4, NOMOR 2, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35911/ponggawa.v4i2.42105

Abstract

This study examines the perceptions of small-scale fishers in coastal areas and small islands of Pangkep Regency towards the impacts of climate change. The impacts of climate change experienced by fishers include unpredictable changes in weather patterns, increased sea temperatures, and unpredictable fishing seasons, which overall reduce catches and increase safety risks at sea. The research was conducted for 6 months from May to October 2024. The research was conducted in Pangkep District, South Sulawesi. The research location was purposively selected to illustrate the condition of fishermen who are directly affected by climate change. Data collection techniques were conducted through in-depth interviews, direct observation, questionnaires, and literature studies. The number of samples in this study were 50 fishermen with the criteria of small fishermen who have a ship/boat capacity of 0-10 GT. This research used a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The qualitative approach allows researchers to explore fishermen's subjective perceptions of the impacts of climate change. Most fishers reported a decrease in catches due to changes in fish migration thought to be related to rising seawater temperatures, which forced them to go further out to sea and incur greater operational costs. In addition, climate change is resulting in extreme weather that often poses accident risks for fishers, while limited access to weather information and technology hinders their adaptation. This suggests the need for adaptation policies, such as climate training and improved access to weather information for small-scale fishers, to strengthen their resilience to climate change.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahid Adhawati, Sri Suro Adhawaty, Sri Suro Adri, Andi Amiluddin Amiluddin, Amiluddin Amiluddin, . Amiluddin, Hamzah Andi Adri Arief, Andi Adri Arief, A. Adri BJ, Masyita Cangara, Arie Syahruni Djumran Yusuf, Djumran Firman, . Gosari, Benny Audy Jaya Hasani, Chasyim Hasani, M. Chasyim Kasdir, Paramitha Sari Kasri, Kasri Mardiana E. Fachry Mas’ud, Rizka Maulidiyah Najamuddin, Najamuddin - Nur Hidayat Nurdiana Nurdiana Rasul, Abdul Rustam Rustam Salsabilah, Juwarsi Auliya Sambolangi, Yerwin Toga Sani, A. Nadia Mughsita Sitti Fakhriyyah, Sitti Suro, Sri Sutinah Made, Sutinah Tahang, Hamzah Tamamma, Yunus Tasmara, A. Fitri