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Legal Protection for the Dominus in Acts of Zaakwarneming Tomasoa, Juliane Irene; Berlianty, Teng; Saija, Ronald
LUTUR Law Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2025): May 2025 LUTUR Law Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Diluar Kampus Utama Universitas Pattimura Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/lutur.v6i1.22888

Abstract

.An incident that often occurs in the life of others is an act without orders from others or voluntary help, this act is called Zaawarneming. Juridical-normative legal research using the Legislation approach, Conceptual approach related to the problem being studied. The findings of this study are that Dominus' protection in the Civil Code includes the Manager's obligation to account for its actions, Dominus' right to reject or accept the Manager' s actions, the Manager's obligation to compensate for damages, Dominus not paying wages to the Manager, and Dominus' right to terminate the act of Zaakwarneming. Currently, existing legal rules focus more on regulating the rights and obligations of Dominus (the owner of the interest) without providing sanctions or a clear compensation mechanism for Dominus if the Gestor (the party carrying out the management act) makes a mistake.
Legal Protection for Land Certificate Holders in the Complete Systematic Land Registration Program Gaspersz, Frans Gerald Yacob; Berlianty, Teng; Uktolseja, Novyta
PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review Vol 5, No 3 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Law, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/pamali.v5i3.2238

Abstract

Introduction: Soil is not only a means of food production but also symbolizes social status. The Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL) is an effort to achieve legal certainty, although it still faces various obstacles such as lack of public awareness, land disputes, unclear village boundaries, and abuse of authority.Purposes of the Research: This research aims to study, analyze, and determine the legal certainty of complete systematic land registration (PTSL) as well as the legal strength of land rights certificates in the complete systematic land registration (PTSL) program.Methods of the Research: This research is a normative juridical research, using a descriptive analytical research type using primary, secondary and tertiary legal sources. The approach used is a statutory approach (Statute Approach), a conceptual approach (conceptual approach) and a case approach (Case Approach). The technique of collecting legal materials uses a literature study which is then analyzed qualitatively in order to answer the problems studied.Results Main Findings of the Research: The research results show that although the PTSL program aims to provide legal certainty for land rights holders, in reality, many certificate holders still face various obstacles such as administrative inefficiencies, unclear land boundaries, abuse of authority, and overlapping ownership claims, which result in a lack of assurance and legal protection for land certificate holders. The land rights certificates issued through this program, which are supposed to be strong legal protection instruments, often become sources of uncertainty and problems because they can be disputed by other parties claiming rights to the same land, thereby rendering the land certificates legally weak.
Legal implications Parental Responsibility Due to Electronic Agreements Made by Minors Souhoka, Elma; Berlianty, Teng; Labetubun, Muchtar Anshary Hamid
TATOHI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Volume 6 Issue 1, March 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/tatohi.v6i1.3247

Abstract

Introduction: The current era of globalization has resulted in very rapid technological developments, people are facilitated in meeting their needs through electronic transactions. However, the ease of conducting electronic transactions means that it can also be done by minors, this certainly has legal consequences from the electronic agreement made so that parents/guardians can be held accountable for the agreement.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of this study is how to enrich the understanding of parental responsibilities in electronic agreements carried out by minors.Methods of the Research: Normative legal research, with a statute approach and a conceptual approach.Findings of the Research: Results study This show that agreement electronics that are done by children under age , no legitimate in a way law based on Article 1320 of the Civil Code and Article 46 of the Regulations Government Number 71 of 2019 concerning with condition legitimacy a agreement . Parents or guardians are responsible answer on agreement electronics that are done by child , responsibility answer the in law civil Indonesia known with draft vicarious liability (responsibility substitute ) which is set in Article 1367 of the Civil Code , in matter this parents can do payment on purchased products or follow intrusion from the party perpetrator business For repair error (filing return goods).