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All Journal Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Kinesiology and Physiotherapy Comprehensive FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences
Putra, I Putu Yudi Pramana
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The relationship between flat foot and Q-angle in elementary school students Putra, Dewa Gede Gangga Kusuma; Putra, I Putu Yudi Pramana; Saraswati, Ni Luh Putu Gita Karunia; Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v4i2.115

Abstract

Background: Elementary school students have unique characteristics. Each child has their ways of doing their activities. In its activities, of course, there are risks, especially in the lower extremities, namely flat foot, which is the condition of the medial arch treading with the ground or flat due to emphasis on the medial part, excessive or over foot conditions will result in an increase in valgus shape in the knee joint; thus the degree of quadriceps angle (Q-angle) can increase. This study aims to determine the relationship between flat foot and Q-angle in elementary school children in Kusamba Village, Dawan District, Klungkung Regency. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between flat feet and Q-angle. Methods: Observational analytical cross-sectional design that uses simple random sampling techniques with a sample of 51 people according to predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected with a wet footprint test and Clark's angle to find a flat foot and Q-angle with a 360o goniometer. Results: The analysis test results obtained a result of p=0.000 (p<0.05), so it can be explained that there is a significant relationship between flat foot and Q-angle. The results of the spearmen-rho analysis obtained a moderate relationship with the value of the correlation coefficient on the right flat foot with a right Q-angle of 0.527 and the left flat foot with a left Q-angle of 0.597 which means the direction of the relationship is unidirectional. Conclusion: Based on the study's results, it can be concluded that there is a moderate, unidirectional, and meaningful relationship between flat foot and Q-angle in elementary school children in Kusamba Village, Dawan District, Klungkung Regency.
The effect of additional postural neck muscle control on conventional physiotherapy rehabilitation in reducing shoulder pain and disability in recreational surfers Putra, I Putu Yudi Pramana; M. Widnyana; Kamayoga, I Dewa Gede Alit; Septian, Anak Agung Gede Eka
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i1.170

Abstract

Background: Shoulder pain and disability is a disorder commonly experienced by surfers, which is characterized by pain and limitations in the shoulder region when performing functional movements. Shoulder movement is closely related to the surfer's paddling movements when surfing, so high paddling intensity increases the risk of complaints in the shoulder region. This research aimed to prove that adding postural muscle neck control to conventional physiotherapy rehabilitation intervention was more effective in reducing shoulder pain and disability than conventional physiotherapy rehabilitation intervention. Methods: This research was experimental with a randomized pre- and post-test two-group design. Research participants were randomly divided into two groups. This research measured shoulder disability using the shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI) questionnaire. Results: The paired T-test analysis showed significant differences in the reduction in SPADI scores in group intervention, which was 23.2±2.7 with p-value< 0.001, and in group control, was 20.15± 3.3 with p-value< 0.001 in the patient's shoulder functional increase. The independent T-test obtained a p-value of 0.002, proving a significant difference between the intervention and control groups in reducing shoulder disability among recreational surfers. Conclusion: There were significant differences in SPADI scores before and after both group interventions. In addition, data showed that the additional postural neck muscle exercise on conventional physiotherapy rehabilitation obtained better improvement in shoulder disability than conventional physiotherapy intervention only among recreational surfers. Keywords: Conventional physiotherapy rehabilitation, postural muscle neck control, recreational surfers, shoulder pain and disability
Relationship between physical activity, stress levels, and sleep quality in adolescents Ni Kadek Ayu Bintang Luwita Dewi; Thanaya, Sayu Aryantari Putri; Putra, I Putu Yudi Pramana; Kinandana, Gede Parta
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i2.205

Abstract

Background: Quality sleep is important for recovery, but adolescents often experience sleep disturbances during puberty. Low physical activity, such as playing online games, and stress from many tasks can reduce their sleep quality. This study aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between physical activity level and stress on sleep quality in adolescents. Methods: This research used observational analytics method with a cross-sectional design. The study used apurposive sampling of 232 people in junior high schools in Denpasar. The inclusion criteria were teenagers aged 16-17, while the exclusion criteria were respondents who smoked, drank alcoholic beverages, and took sleeping pills. Data were collected by measuring physical activity levels using the international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ), stress using the depression anxiety and stress scale (DASS-21), and sleep quality using the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI). Results: Based on the results of the non-parametric analysis of Spearman Rho, it showed that there was a relationship between physical activity and sleep quality with a significance value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05) correlation coefficient (r = 0.464). There was a relationship between stress and sleep quality with a value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05) correlation coefficient (r = 0.671). Conclusion: Based on the results, it could be concluded that there was a relationship between physical activity level and sleep quality in adolescents. There was also a relationship between stress and sleep quality in adolescents.
The relationship between upper cross syndrome posture and shoulder disability Wiranatha, Made Bagus Krishna; Putra, I Putu Yudi Pramana; Saraswati, Putu Ayu Sita; Kinandana, Gede Parta
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i2.209

Abstract

Background: Crossfit is a high-intensity sport that has the potential for injury risk. Upper cross syndrome posture increases muscle tension in the upper region, resulting in pressure on the neck and shoulders, pain, numbness, and decreased body function. This research aimed to determine the relationship between upper cross syndrome posture and shoulder functionality among cross fitter in Bali. Methods: The study was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design conducted from November 2023 to February 2024 with the main target population for this study being CrossFit practitioners at Crossfit Bali who experienced upper cross syndrome posture. The exclusion criterion is a history of a shoulder injury. The sample size was 50 people who had upper cross syndrome posture. This study used purposive sampling and the measurement of upper cross syndrome posture was used the REEDCO posture test Tragus to Wall test and Shoulder Pain and Disability Index. Results: It was found that 35 people had forward heads, 30 people had rounded shoulders, 33 people had uneven shoulders, and 8 people had tilted heads. Results of the decrease in functional shoulder using the SPADI test showed a mild decrease in 47 people (94%) and a moderate decrease in 3 people (6%). Results of the correlation test with the Spearman rho test, which is 0.647, it is stated the results are not related. Conclusion: There was no relationship between upper cross syndrome and functional shoulders in CrossFit in Bali.
Analysis of the Relationship Between Sleep Quality and Hypertension Levels in the Elderly: A Study in Pejeng Tampaksiring Village Mayuni, Anak Agung Risma; Saraswati, Putu Ayu Sita; Wahyuni, Nila; Putra, I Putu Yudi Pramana
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i03.p07

Abstract

Introduction: Individuals aged 60 years and above, defined as the elderly, undergo physical and neurological changes due to degenerative processes, often associated with health problems. The risk of hypertension is common among the elderly due to their tendency to have high blood pressure. One factor contributing to hypertension is sleep quality, defined by how well a person sleeps and is characterized by feelings of freshness and vigour upon waking. Methods: An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach was chosen for this research. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. A total of 98 older women were obtained through Lemeshow's sample calculation. Data collection included measuring the sleep quality of the elderly using the Indonesian version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and measuring hypertension levels using a sphygmomanometer and stethoscope. Results: Hypothesis analysis using Spearman's rho test showed a significant relationship between sleep quality and hypertension levels among the elderly in Pejeng Tampaksiring Village, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between sleep quality and hypertension levels among the elderly in Pejeng Tampaksiring Village. Keywords: sleep quality, hypertension levels, elderly
Hamstring Muscle Flexibility and Dynamic Balance in Elderly Residents of Bagendang Hulu Village: A Cross-Sectional Study Maulidya, Maulidya; Saraswati, Putu Ayu Sita; Sugiritama, I Wayan; Putra, I Putu Yudi Pramana
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i03.p20

Abstract

Introduction: Aging brings about notable changes in the musculoskeletal system, affecting muscle flexibility and dynamic balance among the elderly. This study explores the correlation between hamstring muscle flexibility and dynamic balance in elderly residents of Bagendang Hulu Village, Central Kalimantan. Decreasing flexibility with age can lead to stiffness and reduced mobility, impacting daily activities. Hamstring muscles, crucial for tasks like standing and walking, contribute significantly to balance, despite their decreased flexibility in older adults. Dynamic balance, essential for mobility and fall prevention, integrates sensory, motor, and cognitive functions, influenced by muscle strength and joint functionality. Method: This cross-sectional study involved 66 participants aged 60-94 years from Elderly Integrated Health Posts. Hamstring flexibility was assessed using the Chair Sit and Reach Test, and dynamic balance was measured with the Timed Up and Go Test. Results: The study found no significant correlation (p > 0.05) between hamstring muscle flexibility and dynamic balance in this population. Conclusion: Active engagement in senior gymnastics is recommended to enhance physical fitness and overall quality of life, addressing factors such as cardiovascular health, hypertension risk, blood sugar regulation, flexibility, and balance maintenance. Future research should focus on larger sample sizes, controlling for medical histories, and balancing participant demographics to provide deeper insights. Understanding these relationships can inform interventions aimed at enhancing musculoskeletal health and reducing fall risks among elderly populations. Keywords: Aging, hamstring muscle flexibility, dynamic balance, elderly, physical activity
Hypertension Among Yoga Practitioners: A Cross-Sectional Study at I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa State Hindu University, Denpasar Pratama, Wirawan Tantra; Putra, I Putu Yudi Pramana; Juhanna, Indira Vidiari
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i03.p10

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension, or high blood pressure, can lead to severe illnesses and death. Yoga has been identified as a method to lower blood pressure by improving blood circulation and heart function. This study evaluates the benefits of yoga in managing hypertension and identifies contributing factors. Methods: An analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach was used. The study included 103 yoga practitioners selected via probability sampling. Blood pressure was measured using digital and aneroid sphygmomanometers. Dependent variables included body mass index (BMI), age, and physical activity measured through the IPAQ questionnaire. Results: Yoga practitioners aged 18-39, predominantly females without a family history of hypertension and with normal BMI and high physical activity levels, generally had normal blood pressure. Fewer hypertension cases were observed in these groups. Those without a family history of hypertension had fewer cases compared to those with a history. Respondents with normal BMI mostly had normal blood pressure, but slight increases in hypertension were noted among overweight and obese individuals. No clear pattern was observed between coffee consumption and blood pressure. High physical activity levels were associated with normal blood pressure. Conclusion: Age, gender, family history, BMI, coffee intake, physical activity, smoking, and medication adherence impact grade 1 hypertension. Yoga effectively lowers blood pressure and manages stress. Integrating yoga into educational hypertension programs can enhance public awareness and management skills. Promoting yoga as part of a healthy lifestyle could significantly reduce hypertension prevalence and its societal health burden, fostering healthier communities resilient against hypertension risks. Keywords: overview, hypertension, yoga
The Relationship between Physical Activity Levels and Quality of Life in Menopausal Women Guna, I Wayan Adi Wira; Andayani, Ni Luh Nopi; Ayu, I Gusti; Putra, I Putu Yudi Pramana
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Personalized Physiotherapy
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v5i2.4862

Abstract

Introduction: Physiologically during menopause, women will experience a decrease in the function of the ovaries which causes a decrease in reproductive hormones and increased health problems that have an impact on their quality of life. In general, the quality of life of menopausal women is influenced by several aspects, one of which is the level of physical activity carried out daily. This study aimed to determine the relationship between physical activity level to quality of life in menopausal women. Methods: The method used in this research is observational analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The number of samples obtained in this study was 69 samples. Data collection was done by measuring physical activity levels and quality of life. Physical activity levels were measured using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) while quality of life was measured by the World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionaire (WHOQOL-BREF). Result: Based on the non-parametric analysis test of Spearman rho, a value of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) and a correlation coefficient r = 0.649. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the level of physical activity and menopausal women.
HUBUNGAN WAKTU RETURN TO SPORT TERHADAP FUNGSI LUTUT PASCA ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RECONSTRUCTION Indraswari, I Dewa Ayu Agung Friska Putri; Adhitya, I Putu Gde Surya; Putra, I Putu Yudi Pramana; Tianing, Ni Wayan; Kurniawati, , Ida
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.44071

Abstract

Cedera anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) adalah cedera yang diakibatkan oleh adanya kerobekan pada ligamen penghubung tulang femur dan tibia. Cedera ACL dapat mengakibatkan hilangnya stabilitas sendi, kelemahan otot, dan nyeri. Waktu return to sport merupakan waktu yang ditentukan untuk kembali berolahraga seperti semula dengan faktor penentu dari keberhasilan pengambilan keputusan safe return to sport (SRTS) meliputi kekuatan, kinerja, dan fungsional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi apakah terdapat hubungan antara waktu return to sport terhadap fungsi lutut pasca ACLR. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan sampel 55 individu dan merupakan anggota Komunitas ACL Indonesia dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu KOOS dan Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji Spearman’s rho menunjukkan bahwa secara statistik terdapat hubungan antara waktu return to sport dengan KOOS pain, symptoms, ADL, dan Lysholm. Korelasi sedang ditunjukkan antara waktu return to sport dengan KOOS symptoms, ADL dan Lysholm dengan nilai 0.336-0.372. Namun, korelasi yang lemah ditunjukkan antara waktu RTS dan KOOS pain dengan nilai 0.288. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara waktu return to sport dengan fungsi lutut pasca ACLR pada subjek yang tergabung dalam Komunitas ACL Indonesia. Hal ini menandakan bahwa penentuan waktu return to sport yang tepat akan mempengaruhi kondisi fungsi lutut.
Relationship between vastus medialis oblique angle, Lysholm score, isometric quadriceps strength, and Tegner score in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction patients dyah paramitha dewi, I Gusti Agung; Adhitya, I Putu Gde Surya Adhitya; Putra, I Putu Yudi Pramana
Kinetic and Physiotherapy Comprehensive Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Volume 4 No. 2 August 2025
Publisher : PT. Kesehatan Gerak Fungsi Tubuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62004/kpc.v4i2.68

Abstract

Background: The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear represents a serious sports injury in active individuals. While reconstruction seeks to restore knee stability and quadriceps strength, full recovery of the vastus medialis oblique (VMO) angle is frequently not achieved. This study aimed to investigating the relationship between the vastus medialis oblique angle (VMOA) and Lysholm score with quadriceps isometric strength and Tegner score in patients after ACLR. Methods: This research used a literature review method of seven relevant scientific journals published within the last 10 years (2015–2025). The literature was selected based on strict inclusion and exclusion criteria from reputable scientific databases. These include PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and PEDro using the keyword "vastus medialis oblique," which is also a keyword for "vastus medialis," "Lysholm score," "quadriceps isometric," and "Tegner score." Results:  There waa a significant relationship between VMOA angles and isometric quadriceps strength and functional values of Lysholm and Tegner. Patients with VMOA angles within the ideal range and adequate quadriceps muscle strength generally showed better knee functional value and activity level. Rehabilitative interventions, such as the use of hybrid assistance limb (HAL) and electro muscle stimulation (EMS), have been shown to be effective in improving muscle strength and clinical scores. Conclusion: This study concluded that there was a significant relationship between VMOA angles, isometric quadriceps strength, and Lysholm and Tegner functional scores in patients after ACLR. The findings emphasize the importance of rehabilitation focusing on strengthening VMO and quadriceps muscles to improve knee stability and post-ACLR clinical outcomes.
Co-Authors Adhitya, I Putu Gde Surya Adhitya, I Putu Gde Surya Adhitya Ayu, I Gusti Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta dyah paramitha dewi, I Gusti Agung Gede Parta Kinandana Guna, I Wayan Adi Wira I Wayan Sugiritama Indraswari, I Dewa Ayu Agung Friska Putri Juhanna, Indira Vidiari Kamayoga, I Dewa Gede Alit Kurniawati, , Ida M Widnyana Maulidya, Maulidya Mayuni, Anak Agung Risma Ni Kadek Ayu Bintang Luwita Dewi Ni Luh Nopi Andayani, Ni Luh Nopi Ni Wayan Tianing Nila Wahyuni Pratama, Wirawan Tantra Putra, Dewa Gede Gangga Kusuma Saraswati, Ni Luh Putu Gita Karunia Saraswati, Putu Ayu Sita Septian, Anak Agung Gede Eka Thanaya, Sayu Aryantari Putri Wiranatha, Made Bagus Krishna