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All Journal Candra Sangkala J-PIPS (Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial) Keraton: Journal of History Education and Culture Mahakarya: Students' Journal of Cultural Sciences Journal of Islamic History HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Historiography Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan Historia Islamica: Journal of Islamic History and Civilization Kontemplasi : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Shahih : journal of islamicate multidisciplinary Journal of Indonesian History
Kusairi, Latif
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Religion Humanities Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Mahakarya: Students' Journal of Cultural Sciences

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TULUNGAGUNG-TALANGAGUNG: SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT TULUNGAGUNG DALAM MENGHADAPI BANJIR 1955-1986 Kusairi, Latif
Mahakarya: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Budaya Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : IAIN Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/msjcs.v6i1.11718

Abstract

This paper examines the history of flooding in Tulungagung and its mitigation efforts from the colonial period to post-independence. Tulungagung is known as a flood-prone area due to an imbalance between river capacity and abundant water volume. The Dutch colonial government undertook the first mitigation effort through the Vlugter project, which only managed to overcome flooding for a short time. Subsequently, during the Japanese occupation, the Neyama Tunnel project was built using Rōmusha labor, although this resulted in loss of life. After independence, flooding returned with greater intensity, prompting the Indonesian government to implement a third phase of flood mitigation projects, including constructing the South Tulungagung Tunnel and a dam in the Brantas River Basin. In addition to natural factors, forest encroachment by local communities also exacerbated flooding from mountainous areas. These projects transformed flood-prone areas into fertile agricultural land and improved irrigation systems. Ultimately, this ecological and infrastructural transformation positively impacted regional economic growth, making Tulungagung a significant economic center.Keywords: economy, flood, mitigation, Tulungagung.  
Co-Authors Adrian Perkasa Andriyanto Cahyani, Ida Ayu Carlina, Resianita Eko Prasetyo Fathu Shodiqur Rohman Fuadi, Moh. Ashif Purbaningrum, Fariska Dwi Refanda Pratiwi Rohmatulloh , Dawam Multazamy RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Safitry, Martina Siswanto, Depy Tri Budi Taufik Ismail Widiastuti, Eko Hari