Surya, I Gede Ngurah Harry Wijaya
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CORRELATION KNOWLEDGE LEVEL WITH ATTITUDE READINESS TO DO VACCINATION HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS AT SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS 3 CITY OF BIMA Ahmad, Nurmi; Budiana, I Nyoman Gede; Surya, I Gede Ngurah Harry Wijaya; Pangkahila, Evert Solomon
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 8 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i08.P13

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Kanker serviks merupakan jenis tumor ganas yang bisa mengenai lapisan permukaan serviks. HPV memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap kejadian kanker serviks, vaksinasi HPV merupakan pilihan ideal untuk program pencegahan kanker serviks, namun untuk melakukan vaksinasi HPV tentunya dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan dan sikap. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang kanker serviks dengan sikap kesediaan melakukan vaksinasi human papillomavirus pada siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 3 Kota Bima. Metode : Penelitian deskriptif analitik ini menggunakan data primer yang di analisis dengan desain cross-sectional terhadap populasi siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 3 Kota Bima sebanyak 193 sampel dengan melakukan pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil : Siswi yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik 63,7%, siswi yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang 36,3%. Siswi yang memberikan sikap mendukung melakukan vaksinasi HPV 66,3%, siswi yang memberikan sikap tidak mendukung melakukan vaksinasi HPV 33,7%. Hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap kesediaan melakukan vaksinasi HPV dari hasil analisis chi square memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan sikap kesediaan melakukan vaksinasi human papillomavirus (HPV) dengan p = 0,037 (p-value <0,05). Simpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap kesediaan melakukan vaksinasi human papillomavirus. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai faktor lain yang mempengaruhi sikap mendukung terhadap kesediaan melakukan vaksinasi human papillomavirus. Kata kunci : kanker serviks, vaksin HPV, pengetahuan, sikap.
KARAKTERISTIK MENOPAUSE PADA PERAWAT DI RSUP SANGLAH DENPASAR TAHUN 2021 Kirana, Ni Wayan Kartika Candra; Surya, I Gede Ngurah Harry Wijaya; Manuaba, Ida Bagus Gede Fajar; Mulyana, Ryan Saktika
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 11 No 4 (2022): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2022.V11.i04.P16

Abstract

The age of menopause varies in each woman, due to differences in the characteristics of certain factors that are thought to have an effect. This study aims to determine the age of menopause and the characteristics of education level, marital status, parity, age of menarche, age of first birth, history of hormonal contraceptive use, and Body Mass Index in postmenopausal nurses at Sanglah General Hospital Denpasar in 2021. This study is an observational descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 60 respondents who were collected by total sampling method. Data were collected through interviews using a questionnaire. The results showed that 88,3% experienced menopause at the age of >45 years with the most distribution at the age of 50 years (30%). The characteristics of respondents were as follows, namely 100% in married, 88,3% completed D3/S1/S2/S3, 73,3% had given birth to 1-2 children, 88,3% gave birth to their first child at the age of 20-29 years, 58,3% menarche at age > 14 years, 61,7% never used hormonal contraception, 51,7% are obese I. The results of this study are expected to be used as a basis for further research to determine the association between the characteristics of a woman and menopausal age. Keywords : menopause, menopausal age, characteristics.
Characteristics of cervical cancer screening using visual inspection with acetic acid and pap smear in the outpatient clinic at Prof. Dr I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Hospital Denpasar from January to December 2023 Aryana, Made Bagus Dwi; Surya, I Gede Ngurah Harry Wijaya; Winata, I Gde Sastra; Ongko, Eric Gradiyanto; Budiana, Nyoman Gede; Mahendra, I Nyoman Bayu; Saspriyana, Kade Yudi; Darmayasa, I Made; Prayudi, Pande Kadek Aditya
Indonesian Journal of Perinatology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Available online : 1 December 2025
Publisher : The Indonesian Society of Perinatology, South Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/inajperinatol.v6i2.67

Abstract

Introduction: According to GLOBOCAN 2022, cervical cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality among women worldwide, with 662,044 new cases and 348,709 deaths. In Southeast Asia, it ranks third in incidence and fourth in mortality. Indonesia contributes more than 50% of new cases (36,964) and deaths (20,708) in the region. Cervical cancer is largely preventable through early detection methods such as visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA) and Pap smear. However, differences in diagnostic accuracy between these screening methods highlight the need to identify patient characteristics appropriate for each modality. This study aimed to compare the characteristics of patients undergoing VIA and Pap smear screening at the outpatient clinic of Prof. Dr I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Hospital, Denpasar, from January to December 2023. Methods: This observational analytical study used secondary data obtained from outpatient clinic registers and medical records of female patients who underwent VIA or Pap smear screening during the study period. Data were analysed using univariate analysis. Results: Among 122 participants undergoing VIA, 24 (19.6%) had positive results. Pap smear examinations in 125 participants showed CIN I in 10 (8.0%), CIN II in 4 (3.2%), and CIN III in 5 (4.0%) participants. Vaginal discharge was reported in 7 VIA participants (5.7%) and 15 Pap smear participants (12.0%), while postcoital bleeding was reported in 2 participants (1.6%) in each group. Among VIA-positive cases, lesions were most commonly found in all four quadrants (45%). Conclusion: Patient characteristics in VIA and Pap smear screening at Prof. Dr I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Hospital varied considerably, with a higher proportion of positive results observed in VIA compared to Pap smear screening.