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Legal Aspect of Micro, Small, and Medium Business Partnership Agreements through Digital Platforms to Improve Community's Economy Ilmih, Andi Aina; Zulkarnain, A.
JURNAL AKTA Vol 12, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v12i1.44001

Abstract

This research focuses on MSME Partnership Agreements through Digital Platforms to improve the community's economy. This research begins by analyzing arrangements related to MSME partnership agreements through digital platforms in Indonesia. Seeing that there are legal arrangements for partnership agreements, forms of MSME partnership agreements and adequate digital platforms, this encourages researchers to conduct in-depth studies. This research was conducted through a digital platform that is available electronically, with the aim of discovering the reality related to the form of MSME partnerships in Indonesia, especially MSMEs in the Semarang City area, then analyzing the legal arrangements regarding MSME partnership agreements and digital platforms, carried out using a descriptive analysis method. Data collection techniques through direct interviews and documentation. Data analysis used qualitative analysis methods with inductive and reflective logic then described systematically according to the problems studied. Based on the research that has been done, legal arrangements for MSME partnership agreements through digital platforms have not been specifically regulated in statutory provisions. Various laws and regulations that currently exist only regulate matters of a general nature, only mentioning the partnership pattern and the term business partnership for MSMEs. In addition, the legal aspects of the Partnership Agreement through the Digital Platform regarding the content and nature of the agreement are still limited. In practice, partnership agreements through digital platforms cause legal problems for their users, both MSME actors and consumers due to access restrictions and policies by digital platform service providers.
Mengkaji Tarif Resiprokal USA dalam Perspektif Hukum Perdagangan Internasional dan Penyelesaian Melalui Jalur Diplomasi Nurcahyani, Dewi Lusy; Ilmih, Andi Aina
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 5: Agustus 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i5.10041

Abstract

Kebijakan tarif resiprokal yang diterapkan secara sepihak oleh pemerintah Amerika Serikat ditujukan kepada seluruh negara tanpa pengecualian, termasuk Indonesia yang turut merasakan dampaknya. Langkah ini memunculkan tantangan baru bagi Organisasi Perdagangan Dunia (WTO) serta negara-negara anggotanya, karena dianggap bertentangan dengan prinsip-prinsip dasar hukum perdagangan internasional. Selain itu, kebijakan tersebut tidak sejalan dengan asas Most-Favoured Nation (MFN) dan ketentuan dalam General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) yang telah disepakati bersama oleh seluruh anggota WTO. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, serta memanfaatkan sumber data hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pendekatan diplomatik dalam perspektif hukum perdagangan internasional, dengan mendorong penguatan kerja sama bilateral dan multilateral demi tercapainya kesepakatan yang saling menguntungkan antarnegara, serta untuk melindungi kepentingan perdagangan global agar tidak berkembang menjadi konflik terbuka akibat aksi saling balas pemberlakuan tarif.
Strategy of KSPPS BMT NU Sejahtera Genuk District, Semarang City: Analysis of Problematic Financing Resolution in the Perspective of Islamic Economics Kurniawan, Danang; Ilmih, Andi Aina
Al-tsaman : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol 6 No 01 (2024): MEI
Publisher : INAIFAS Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62097/al-tsaman.v4i01.1700

Abstract

KSPPS BMT NU Sejahtera is an Islamic financial institution in Genuk District, Semarang City, facing problematic financing issues due to several factors. These factors include: customers closing businesses, changing the business they run, and reducing business activities due to the COVID-19 pandemic; customers being less competent in running businesses; and the decline in consumer purchasing power. Based on this analysis, we conducted research on strategies to handle problematic financing. Problematic financing collection, as part of the problematic financing handling strategy, must be carried out intensively. This is qualitative research using descriptive analysis methods. Data collection techniques include library research and field research, with data validity tests using source triangulation. After conducting research, several factors have been identified as causing problematic financing at BMT NU Sejahtera Genuk. These factors include: Internal Factors: Incompetent customers, poor management, poorly organized financial reports, poor fund usage planning, immature planning, and insufficient funds. External Factors: Changes in consumer interest, decreased purchasing power of the community, government policies, and the borrower's bad intentions.