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EKSISTENSI LAHAN USAHATANI PADI DI KOTA MAKASSAR Achmad, Rahmi; Jamil, Muh. Hatta; Rukka, Rusli M; Bulkis, Sitti; Rahmadanih, Rahmadanih; Amrullah, A.
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 16 No 2 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

ABSTRACTThe existence of rice farming in Makassar City is important because it contributes to the availability of food. This study examines various aspects that affect the existence of rice farming in Makassar City. Informants in this study were heads of farmer groups and government representatives. The analytical method used is qualitative descriptive whereas to know strategy priority need to maintain rice farming land used the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method with support Expert Choice software 11. Results of the study conclude that the existence of rice farming land in Makassar city can be seen physically with a land area of 2,636 hectares and through land use by people who still manage rice farming land. Strength factors for farming in rice farming land in Makassar City are agricultural products that are consumed for family food sources, as a source of income, incapable condition of the peasant, the selling price of land is low and farming land are families inheritance while the weakness factors of farmers are land ownership status, unproductive land conditions, inappropriate and undistributed of government supporting for farmer's needs,Â limited fertilizer availability, pest and plant disease and there is no regeneration to manage existing land; the strategy priority needed in maintaining rice farming land in Makassar City for farmers isÂ enhancement agricultural production facilities and infrastructureKeywords: Strategy; Rice; Agriculture.

Working Time of Women in Natural Silk Agribusiness in Soppeng Regency Rahmadanih, Rahmadanih; Bulkis, Sitti; Ashar, Nurul Magfirah; Busthanul, Nurbaya; Tenriawaru, A. Nixia
International Journal of Agriculture System VOLUME 12 ISSUE 1, JUNE 2024
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ijas.v12i1.4923

Natural silk is an agro-industrial activity that includes aspects of cultivation and related industrial aspects. This study aims to determine and analyze women's time allocation for each activity in the natural silk agribusiness business in Soppeng Regency. The research was conducted from December 2021 to January 2022 in Donri-Donri and Lilirilau Districts, Soppeng Regency. The research method used is descriptive with a quantitative approach. Data were obtained through field observations, interviews and by distributing questionnaires. The results obtained are the outpouring of working time based on the analysis of working people's days in mulberry cultivation activities, the working time range is 1-3 hours/day having an average working time of 4.05 HOK, silkworm cultivation activities have a working time span of 5-8 hours/day has an average working time of 5.05 HOK, spinning cultivation activities have a working time of 4 â€“ 10 hours/day has an average working time of 0.09 HOK, weaving activities work time span of 4 â€“ 6 hours /day has an average working time of 0.09 HOK, and distribution and marketing activities with a working time span of 8 hours/day has an average working time of 13.04 HOK. The time spent on each sub-system activity in natural silk agribusiness is different because it is influenced by each process carried out in the course of the activity.

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BANK SAMPAH DI KABUPATEN PATI Riswana, Iwan; Rukmana, Didi; Bulkis, Sitti
Jurnal Litbang: Media Informasi Penelitian, Pengembangan dan IPTEK Vol 14, No 1 (2018): Juni
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Riset dan Inovasi Daerah (BAPPERIDA) Kabupaten Pati

ENGLISHTrash bank is a place for sorting and collecting of trash that can be recycled or reused which has economic value. This research aimed to formulate the strategy of trash bank development in the settlement of Pati Regency. This research used descriptive method with quantitative and qualitative approach (mix method). The data were collected through observation, interviews, and document study. The research was conducted in Pati Regency. The result indicates that the sustainability level of trash bank in Pati Regency is at 60%. It means that the trash bank system is considered normal. There are 6 groups which are influential and have interests in the trash banks that are Environmental Office of Pati Regency, Village Government, customers, collectors, scavengers and the community. The main strategies that can be used in the development of trash banks are: 1) encouraging Environmental Office of Pati Regency to provide training and ready to accommodate and to buy the trash products; 2) Along with village government, environmental office conduct socialization of proper waste management and optimization of waste bank management. INDONESIABank sampah adalah tempat pemilahan dan pengumpulan sampah yang dapat didaur ulang dan atau diguna ulang yang memiliki nilai ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mencari strategi pengembangan bank sampah pemukiman di Kabupaten Pati. Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Pati. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan telaah dokumen. Data diolah dan dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aspek keberlanjutan bank sampah di Kabupaten Pati berada pada angka 60% yang berarti sistem bank sampah dianggap wajar. Terdapat enam kelompok yang berpengaruh dan berkepentingan terhadap bank sampah, yaitu Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Pati, pemerintah desa, nasabah, pengepul, pemulung dan masyarakat. Strategi utama yang dapat digunakan dalam pengembangan bank sampah adalah : 1) mendorong Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Pati untuk memberikan pelatihan dan siap menampung serta membeli produk kerajinan sampah; dan 2) bersama Pemerintah Desa melakukan sosialisasi terkait pengelolaan sampah dan pengoptimalan manajemen bank sampah.

Working Time of Women in Natural Silk Agribusiness in Soppeng Regency Rahmadanih, Rahmadanih; Bulkis, Sitti; Ashar, Nurul Magfirah; Busthanul, Nurbaya; Tenriawaru, A. Nixia
International Journal of Agriculture System VOLUME 12 ISSUE 1, JUNE 2024
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ijas.v12i1.4923

Natural silk is an agro-industrial activity that includes aspects of cultivation and related industrial aspects. This study aims to determine and analyze women's time allocation for each activity in the natural silk agribusiness business in Soppeng Regency. The research was conducted from December 2021 to January 2022 in Donri-Donri and Lilirilau Districts, Soppeng Regency. The research method used is descriptive with a quantitative approach. Data were obtained through field observations, interviews and by distributing questionnaires. The results obtained are the outpouring of working time based on the analysis of working people's days in mulberry cultivation activities, the working time range is 1-3 hours/day having an average working time of 4.05 HOK, silkworm cultivation activities have a working time span of 5-8 hours/day has an average working time of 5.05 HOK, spinning cultivation activities have a working time of 4 â€“ 10 hours/day has an average working time of 0.09 HOK, weaving activities work time span of 4 â€“ 6 hours /day has an average working time of 0.09 HOK, and distribution and marketing activities with a working time span of 8 hours/day has an average working time of 13.04 HOK. The time spent on each sub-system activity in natural silk agribusiness is different because it is influenced by each process carried out in the course of the activity.

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN TENAGA KERJA PEREMPUAN PADA AGRIBINIS SUTERA ALAM DI KABUPATEN SOPPENG Ashar, Nurul Magfirah; Bulkis, Sitti; Rahmadanih, Rahmadanih; Tenriawaru, A. Nixia; Busthanul, Nurbaya
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2023.11.1.136-149

Perempuan dalam agribisnis sutera alam memiliki peran yang besar dari segala aspek, salah satunya yaitu perempuan berperan dalam pendapatan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pendapatan yang terima oleh tenaga kerja perempuan pada setiap kegiatan dalam usaha agribisnis sutera alam di Kabupaten Soppeng. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2021 hingga Januari 2022 di Kecamatan Donri-Donri dan Kecamatan Lilirilau, Kabupaten Soppeng. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data diperoleh melalui observasi lapangan, wawancara dengan tenaga kerja perempuan pada setiap subsistem kegiatan serta dengan pembagian kuesioner. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis pendapatan. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu rata-rata pendapatan yang diperoleh oleh tenaga kerja perempuan pada setiap sub-sistem usaha agribinis sutera alam pada satu kali siklus produksi, yaitu: (1) dalam kegiatan budidaya murbei rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 430.834, (2) dalam kegiatan budidaya ulat sutera rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 283.751, (3) dalam kegiatan pemintalan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 602.917, (4) dalam kegiatan penenunan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 351.701, (5) serta pada kegiatan distribusi dan pemasaran sutera, rata-rata pendapatan yang diterima oleh Brand Cantika Sabbena sebesar Rp. 9.530.000. Pendapatan yang diperoleh dari setiap kegiatan memiliki sifat yang fluktuasi yang disebabkan oleh kondisi produksi pada bagian hulu dan permintaan sutera asli oleh konsumen pada bagian hilir.

Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Jahe Instan Kelompok Wanita Tani (Studi Kasus Pada Kelompok Wanita Tani Gunung Nona Desa Rossoan, Kabupaten Enrekang) Nurhikmah, Nurhikmah; Bulkis, Sitti; Akhsan, Akhsan; Busthanul, Nurbaya; Rahmadanih, Rahmadanih
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2024.008.01.13

Jahe instan merupakan salah satu usaha yang dikembangkan oleh Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Gunung Nona yang berlokasi di Desa Rossoan Kecamatan Enrekang, Kabupaten Enrekang. Dalam pengembangannya, terdapat beberapa kendala yang dihadapi yaitu pemasaran yang dilakukan masih sederhana, kualitas sumberdaya manusia masih rendah serta peratalaan yang digunakan belum bisa sepenuhnya menunjang usaha. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahuai bagaimana kinerja anggota kelompok terhadap usaha serta untuk mengetahuai strategi pengembanagn usaha jahe instan. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis SWOT dan matriks IE. Hasil analisis menunjukkan kinerja anggota KWT Gunung Nona cukup baik. Strategi yang perlu dilakukan dalan mengembangkan usaha adalah meningkatkan citra produk dengan memberikan informasi keunggulan produk pada kemasan dan juga media sosial.

The Influence of Characteristics and Institutions on the Empowerment of Cocoa Agribusiness Farmer Groups in South Sulawesi, Indonesia Bulkis, Sitti; Kaimuddin, Kaimuddin; Astari, Asti
Agro Ekonomi Vol 34, No 2 (2023): DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Socio-Economics Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ae.84729

Agricultural development, specifically cocoa agribusiness, is largely determined by the human resource. When human resources possess high motivation, creativity, and the ability to develop innovation, agricultural development is significantly improved. This phenomenon shows the necessity to strive for empowerment of farmer for capacity improvement. Therefore, this study aimed to (1) describe the level of empowerment of individual farmer and their groups, and (2) analyze influence of individual characteristics of farmer, groups, and the role of counseling in empowerment of groups member. The analysis was carried out in Soppeng Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia, using a combined quantitative and qualitative design. A total of 70 respondents and 12 informants were included, consisting of farmer groups administrator, extension workers, and heads of estate services. Data collection was carried out through surveys and in-depth interviews. Meanwhile, data processing and analysis for this study used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that both farmer and groups empowerment were mostly in the medium category. Furthermore, characteristics of individuals, farmer groups, and the role of counseling significantly affected empowerment of members, including groups. Empowerment of farmer groups also influenced the success of cocoa agribusiness. These results showed that the development of cocoa agribusiness required high empowerment of individual farmer and groups as farmer institutions.

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