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The Mubadalah Approach to Parental Rights and Obligations in Childcare According to Islamic Law Multazam, Umar; Badrus Zaman, Akhmad Roja
Journal of Mujaddid Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Mujaddid Nusantara June, 2024
Publisher : Institute of Education and Social Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62568/jomn.v1i2.139

Abstract

The present article elucidates the concept of child custody through the lens of the Mubadalah approach. The family serves as the primary environment for children from birth, where they acquire numerous life skills. Therefore, the dynamics of child custody, whether involving the father, the mother, or both parents equally, significantly impact the child’s cognitive, affective, and psychomotor development. This study aims to examine child custody as analyzed through the Mubadalah perspective. The research employs a qualitative methodology, specifically library research. The study involves a thorough review of literature pertaining to the Mubadalah approach as discussed in the book “Qiro’ah Mubadalah.” Data collection is executed through documentation, and the research process incorporates triangulation by comparing information from diverse theoretical perspectives found in various sources. The approach intertwines with data collection and encompasses data reduction, data presentation, and the formulation of conclusions. Findings from this research indicate that the Mubadalah approach to child custody is applicable and beneficial in childcare. It plays a crucial role in shaping children’s future personalities and characters, fostering a perspective of equality. The analytical concept of child care, as applied here, portrays a collaborative process between the father and mother, emphasizing shared responsibility and eliminating disparities in caregiving roles.
SEJARAH DAN DINAMIKA TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN DI INDONESIA: MEMBACA AYAT-AYAT POLIGAMI DALAM TAFSIR AL-AZHAR DAN AL-MISBAH Badrus Zaman, Akhmad Roja
Mumtaz: Jurnal Studi Al-Quran dan Keislaman Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Mumtaz: Jurnal Studi Al-Quran dan Keislaman
Publisher : Institut PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36671/mumtaz.v4i02.135

Abstract

The Qur'anic conception of polygamy is always interesting to talk about.  In the context of the Indonesian nation, the study of polygamy has long been a hot topic of conversation, even since the time of the national movement-precisely the revival of the women's movement around 1928. This article tries to read the interpretation of polygamy in Al-Azhar and Al-Misbah interpretations. The selection of these two interpretations is because each of them is considered a representation of his era, Al-Azhar's interpretation represents his dynamics with a period of national movement-Quasi Objective Traditionalists-and Al-Misbah's interpretations represent his dynamics with a period around the end of the 20th century (1998)-Modernist objectivity.  From the research conducted it can be seen that 1) Hamka and Quraish Shihab have the same interpretation, namely that polygamy is limited to ability and can be used when in certain circumstances, 2) the resurrection of women in pre-independence and post-independence times has a strong influence on the product of interpretation.  both of them, the interpretation of Hamka and Qurais Shihab present in different social spaces, and each has the aim of giving enlightenment to the people about polygamy.
The Impact of Maqashid Syariah on the Human Development Index (HDI): The Case of Indonesia Ahsanul Amal, Muhammad; Gunawan, Dedi; Choiri, Miftakhul; Badrus Zaman, Akhmad Roja
Journal of Islamic Economic Laws Vol. 7 No. 02 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jisel.v7i02.6127

Abstract

This study investigates how the Maqashid al-Shariah framework, encompassing the protection of religion (Hifzu al-Din), life (Hifzu al-Nafs), intellect (Hifzu al-Aql), progeny (Hifzu al-Nasl), and property (Hifzu al-Mal), influences Indonesia's Human Development Index (HDI). This study utilises qualitative research methods and incorporates Eviews-12 software for data analysis, notably using panel data regression techniques with selected Common Effect Model (CEM). The research sample included eight provinces, namely: Papua, West Papua, East Nusa Tenggara, West Sulawesi, West Kalimantan, West Nusa Tenggara, North Maluku, and Gorontalo for the timeframe of 2019-2022. The analysis revealed that protecting religion (Hifzu al-Din) and protecting the mind (Hifzu al-Aql) significantly influence Indonesia's HDI. Interestingly, protecting life (Hifzu al-Nafs), offspring (Hifzu al-Nasl), and property (Hifzu al-Mal) did not show a statistically significant direct impact on HDI in this study. One limitation of the study is the reliance on data from only eight provinces, which may not be representative of the whole territory of Indonesia. The novelty of the research lies in its utilization of the maqashid sharia approach to analyze human development indicators in specific provinces of Indonesia, providing a unique perspective on the factors influencing development in Islamic contexts.
Towards Inclusive Tourism Governance: Social Inequality and Community Representation in Soppeng Tourism Villages Irwan; Djohar; Badrus Zaman, Akhmad Roja
International Journal of Qualitative Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : CV. Literasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47540/ijqr.v5i2.2009

Abstract

This article analyzes social inequality and community representation in the governance of tourism villages in Soppeng Regency, South Sulawesi. The research used a qualitative approach with an exploratory case study design in three tourist villages: Lompulle, Bulue, and Mattabulu. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation, then analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis techniques. The results showed that local social structures play a central role in determining policy direction, benefit distribution, and tourism decision-making. Community participation is collective yet hierarchically structured, while informal mechanisms such as customary deliberations serve as a means of conflict resolution. The involvement of women and youth tends to be limited to operational functions, not at the strategic level. These findings show that the seemingly participatory governance of tourism villages is actually still trapped in patronistic logic and structural exclusion. Therefore, this study recommends the importance of policy interventions that strengthen inclusive representation and equitable distribution of power to support sustainable tourism development based on social justice.