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The Effectiveness of Lemon Aromatherapy in Reducing Pregnant Women's Anxiety Before Childbirth Eriyani, Novi Rida; Contesa, Lina; Handayani, Tri Restu; Yunus, Mohd
Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amhj.v4i4.460

Abstract

Anxiety approaching labour is a common phenomenon experienced by many pregnant women, particularly those giving birth for the first time. A high level of anxiety can negatively affect the labour process, leading to less effective contractions and prolonged delivery time. The objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of lemon aromatherapy in reducing anxiety in pregnant women approaching childbirth at PMB Lismarini, Palembang. The study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach and was conducted at PMB Lismarini, Palembang. The population consisted of all third-trimester pregnant women who were not allergic to essential oils. A total of 20 respondents were selected using a total sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The results showed a p-value of 0.002, indicating that lemon aromatherapy significantly reduced anxiety levels in pregnant women. It can be concluded that lemon aromatherapy has an effect on reducing anxiety in pregnant women before childbirth. Further research with a larger sample size, more rigorous study design, and comparisons with other types of aromatherapy is recommended to confirm its effectiveness.
Factors Associated with Miscarriages and Abortions among Women of Reproductive Age in Kyrgyzstan: An Analysis of the Multiple Indicators Cluster Survey 2023 Indrawati, Fitri; Supriatin, Supriatin; Maretalinia, Maretalinia; Yunus, Mohd
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 2 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss2.1944

Abstract

Reproductive health, including miscarriages and abortions, remains a critical public health issue, especially in low- and middle-income countries such as Kyrgyzstan, where access to quality health services is limited, particularly in rural areas. Unsafe abortions contribute significantly to maternal morbidity and mortality, while miscarriages can have physical, emotional, and social consequences for women. This study aims to explore factors associated with miscarriages and abortions among women of reproductive age in Kyrgyzstan. This study used secondary data from Kyrgyzstan’s Multiple Indicator Survey (MICS) 2023, which provides comprehensive data on health, education, and living conditions. The survey focused on women aged 15–49 who had experienced miscarriage or abortion, analyzing factors such as age, marital status, education, and wealth index. Data analysis was performed using binary logistic regression with STATA software to identify demographic and socioeconomic factors associated with miscarriage and abortion. The finding of this study were 11.47% of women experienced miscarriage and 6.45% experienced abortion, with most participants aged 30-39, married, with a junior high school education, residing in rural areas, and belonging to the Kyrgyz ethnic group. Factors linked to miscarriage included age, marital status, rural residency, Russian ethnicity, and wealth level, while factors associated with abortion included age, marital status, rural residence, and certain wealth levels (second, middle, and fourth). The study suggests prioritizing reproductive health education and support for women, especially those in rural areas and with lower to middle income, to help reduce the risks of miscarriage and abortion.
The Households Characteristics of Sufficient Water in Kyrgyzstan: An Analysis of The Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) Suryani, Dyah; Suyitno, Suyitno; Yunus, Mohd
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i2.367

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between household characteristics and access to sufficient water in Kyrgyzstan, utilizing secondary data from the 2023 Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS). Employing a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, the analysis encompassed univariate, bivariate (Chi-square test), and multivariate (binary logistic regression) methods. The sample comprised 6,615 households, with findings indicating that most households are of productive age, possess secondnoary to higher education, reside in rural areas, and have access to sufficient water. Economic and regional distributions within the sample are relatively balanced, reflecting the broader population's diversity. Multivariate analysis revealed that access to sufficient water is significantly influenced by regional location, household welfare level, and ethnicity; regions such as Issyk-Kul, Bishkek, and Jalal-Abad exhibit higher access, while Talas and Chui show lower access. Demographic factors like gender, age, and place of residence did not significantly affect water access. These findings underscore the necessity for targeted policies that address disparities in water access, focusing on disadvantaged regions and low-income households to promote equitable access to sufficient water
The Reappearance of Menstruation After Childbirth Associated with Contraceptive Use Among Women of Reproductive Age in Kyrgyzstan Nuraeni, Tating; Yunus, Mohd; Supriatin, Supriatin
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.2014

Abstract

The return of menstruation after childbirth is an important aspect of women's reproductive health, especially in the context of contraceptive use. This study aims to explore how the return of menstruation after childbirth is closely connected to contraceptive use, with various factors such as age, marital status, region, place of residence, education level, ethnicity, and wealth index in Kyrgyzstan playing a role.  This study employed secondary data from the Kyrgyzstan 2023 Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS), focusing on women of reproductive age (15-49 years). The analysis utilized a final sample of 1.059 women and applied binary logistic regression to examine the relationship between contraceptive use and the return of menstruation after childbirth while controlling for factors such as age, marital status, region, education level, ethnicity, and wealth index. The study found that among 1.059 women who had given birth, 30.88% were using contraceptive methods, and 64.68% experienced the return of menstruation post-childbirth. The multivariate analysis indicates that menstrual return after giving birth, having marital status formerly married/in union, in Naryn, Talas, and Chui region, and having the richest wealth index significantly influence contraceptive use among women of reproductive age. These results underscore the importance of comprehensive sexual health education, improved healthcare services, and targeted communication strategies to increase contraceptive use in the region.                              
Relationship between duration of treatment and urine protein in pulmonary tuberculosis patients Sadid, Randy; Salim, Maulidiyah; Nuswantoro, Ari; Yunus, Mohd
ELECTRON (Journal of Science and Technology) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): ELECTRON (Journal of Science and Technology)
Publisher : Borneo Scientific Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/electron.v7i1.521

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB treatment is an efficient way to prevent the spread of the bacteria. The goals of TB treatment include curing, maintaining the patient's quality of life and productivity, preventing death from active TB or its sequelae, preventing relapse, reducing transmission to others, and preventing drug resistance. Most TB patients complete treatment without significant side effects, but a minority experience significant side effects. The duration of drug consumption can affect other organs such as the kidneys. Proteinuria is a condition in which there is protein in the urine beyond normal limits. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of length of treatment to urine protein in TB patients in Meliau District. This research method is analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach and consecutive sampling technique, with a total sample of 47 respondents. The results showed 10 respondents (21.27%) experienced proteinuria, while 37 respondents (78.73%) did not. Chi-Square analysis showed a relationship between length of treatment and urine protein in TB patients in Meliau District, as evidenced by a p-value of 0.015 (<0.05). In conclusion, there is a relationship between length of treatment and urine protein in TB patients in Meliau District.