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All Journal Jurnal Ampere IJEEIT : International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology JURNAL SURYA ENERGY Jurnal Teknik Elektro Jurnal Pustaka Robot Sister Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic and Practice Studies
Putra, Dian Eka
Universitas Palembang
Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic and Practice Studies

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Using copper-coated round rod electrodes at various depths in freshwater marshes Putra, Dian Eka; Nawawi, Zainuddin; Jambak, M. Irfan
Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic and Practice Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jomaps.v1i4.1787

Abstract

Purpose: High-voltage electrical equipment requires grounding installation to protect lives in freshwater swamps with a hydrogen potential of 6.75. To build a grounding structure, it is necessary to know the resistance value and grounding materials, namely, copper-coated rod electrodes at different depths. Research methodology: The research was conducted in a freshwater swamp close to the shampooing substation using field observations and direct measurements of soil resistance values, followed by a literature review and comparisons using COMSOL simulation and FEM Analysis. Results: The results of direct research and simulations indicate that to accomplish a grounding resistance value < 5 ? according to the PUIL 2011 standard for a single-rod system made of copper, it is necessary to optimize the depth of the grounding electrode within a range of 10 m, which differs from the simulation results of ground resistance measurement and the Comsol application. The percentage error was 1.05%. Conclusion: The findings demonstrate that increasing electrode depth effectively reduces grounding resistance in freshwater swamp environments, though variations exist between field and simulated data. Limitations: This study analyzed the results of measurements and grounding analysis using COMSOL Multiphysics at a depth of 1 m for a particular type of copper-coated round rod electrode at depths of 1, 1.5, and 2 m. Contributions: The results of this study offer information on the usefulness of grounding resistance in freshwater wetlands with a pH greater than 6, where several rod electrode types can be utilized for comparison in future research.
Co-Authors Angga, Fitra Anggara, Rio Harlian, Fajri Hery Widijanto Idris, Iswadi Ikhsan Ikhsan Jambak, M. Irfan Julianda, Eka Herta Junaidi Junaidi Kusniriansya, Randi Matra, Ikahariya Pratiwi Muhammad Firdaus Mutiar, Mutiar Nita Nurdiana Nofiansah Nofiansah Nurhadiyanto, M Nurhadiyanto, Muhammad Randika, Ifan Randika, Yos Rizal, Choirul Rizki, Pebi Muhammad Rudiansyah, Aang Rus'an, Rus'an S, Budiman Siahaan, Andi Siahan, Michael Solafide Simatupang, Roli Suci Ramadhani, Suci Suherman, R.M. Edy Sukarta, Epi Sunawiri, Sunawiri Surya Darma Udi, Jaka Udi, Jaka Utama, Muhammad Indra Wiradhana, Sahputra Yani, R Ahmad Yani, Raden Ahmad Yansuri, Daeny Septi Zainuddin Nawawi