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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika

Implementasi Konsep Blue Economy di Indonesia sebagai Upaya Mewujudkan Sutainable Development Goals (SDgs) 14: Life Below Water Aprilia; Mulyanie, Erni
Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jisa.v7i2.9116

Abstract

in the marine living sector, specifically in the capture and aquaculture sector, Indonesia is still experiencing difficulties in meeting sustainability standards. The sustainability value of Indonesian fisheries in the Ocean Health Index (OHI) is ranked 175th out of 220 countries in the food provision indicator which calculates food security from maritime resources with the ability to balance ecology and exploitation. The decline in ecological balance, such as the carrying capacity of the sea, is caused by conservation that is less oriented towards sustainable management. This research aims to describe the application of the blue economy concept in Indonesia in an effort to realize Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 14: life below water. The method used in this research is the literature study research method using descriptive analysis techniques. One of the uses of marine resources in Indonesia is in the fisheries and mining sectors. Capture fisheries production in Indonesia has increased every year, based on data from the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries in 2019, the total production of captured fish in 2017 was 6,424,114 tonnes, in 2018 it was 6,701,834 tonnes, and in 2019 it was 7,164,302 tonnes. Meanwhile, the energy and mineral resources sectors still make a major contribution to national development. The oil and gas subsector has made the largest contribution to the energy and mineral resources sector over the last three years, with an average contribution of 30% to GDP. Through the blue economy concept, it is a concept that ensures the preservation of marine resources and the coastal environment and encourages the use of resources to improve the economy in the marine and fisheries industrial sector. The strategy for implementing the blue economy concept is certainly relevant to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) point 14, namely life below water or marine ecosystems.
Analisis Dampak Perubahan Iklim Terhadap Geografi Maritim Indonesia Fahmi Setyanabi; Mulyanie, Erni
Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jisa.v8i1.9295

Abstract

Climate change is an intensifying global challenge, affecting various aspects of life, including Indonesia's maritime geography. This research aims to analyze the impact of climate change on Indonesia's maritime geography through a literature study approach. The two main aspects considered are sea level rise and changes in ocean temperature and their impacts. Through a synthesis of recent literature, it was found that sea level rise can result in significant changes in shoreline configuration, while changes in ocean temperature can affect marine ecosystems and ocean current patterns.
Preserving Mangrove Forests as an Effort to Manage Disaster Risk in the Coastal Area of Pangandaran Regency Nuranisa, Nisa; Mulyanie, Erni
Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jisa.v8i2.10932

Abstract

Preserving mangrove forests as a disaster risk management strategy in the coastal areas of Pangandaran Regency is related to Indonesia's geographic vulnerability to natural disasters which causes Pangandaran Regency to become one of the areas with high disaster risk, especially in coastal areas. This study emphasizes the importance of community involvement in disaster management through planting and preserving mangroves which function as a natural barrier against coastal erosion, tsunamis and other disasters. The method used is descriptive through literature studies and documentation studies to analyze the existing mangrove ecosystem and its role in reducing disaster risk. The results of this article study contain various mangrove conservation initiatives and their ecological benefits, such as stabilizing coastlines and increasing community resilience to disasters and preserving mangrove forests as a disaster management effort in the coastal areas of Pangandaran Regency. This article aims to provide information to the government and local communities about sustainable mangrove conservation and preservation efforts as a buffer for coastal areas in facing disaster risks.