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All Journal jurnal niara Jurnal Perempuan Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Jurnal Empower : Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Academia Praja : Jurnal Ilmu Politik, Pemerintahan dan Administrasi Publik jurnal syntax admiration Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Aliansi : Jurnal Politik, Keamanan Dan Hubungan Internasional Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review
Pasha, Julian Aldrin
Departemen Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, Kampus UI, Depok
Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Dynamics between Actors and Interest Groups in an Environmental Politics Perspective: Case Study of Food Estate Development in Kalimantan Gaudart, Aqil Rizaldi; Pasha, Julian Aldrin
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (Januari)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v8i1.6476

Abstract

This research is aimed at understanding the dynamics between actors in the national food barn project during the Joko Widodo administration in Central Kalimantan for the 2020-2023 period. Through qualitative research, the research focus was carried out by analyzing several indicators using actor and interest group theory from a political ecology perspective. This research reveals that the food estate policy carried out by the government in Central Kalimantan was carried out without clear regulations and was carried out haphazardly, the actors and interest groups involved, namely the government, the private sector, civil society alliances. Based on field findings, there is a relationship between the private sector and political elites who occupy positions in government. . This research reveals the pattern of relations between government and the private sector in implementing food estate policy and also the main issues at play. Meanwhile, civil society alliance groups act as opposing groups that play an important role as critics of this policy. There are two issues on the main agenda which are strong reasons for this group to have a different attitude to the government
Rationality and Public Policy: Studi Kasus: Absennya Kebijakan Berperspektif Gender dalam Menangani Kebakaran Lahan Gambut Pada 2019 Shera; Aldrin Pasha, Julian
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (624.653 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v12i2.3864

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with vast forest and peatland areas. However, this is in line with the destruction of the forest and peatlands. Peatland fires in Indonesia are quite alarming, which have a wide impact on various aspects of life, including the environment, health, social and economy, the impacts of which are specifically experienced by women. Various policies have been taken by the government. However, in reality these policies are more likely to attempt to extinguish forest and peat fires, not yet answering thoroughly about the problems and impacts behind them experienced by women. This happens because there are problems in the step of formulating the problems of these policies, also the rationality used is not yet fully gender perspective.
SEMICONDUCTOR DEPENDENCE AS CATALYST FOR THE PASSAGE OF JAPAN’S 2022 ECONOMIC SECURITY PROMOTION ACT Sutardi, Ardra Mahatma Pratama; Pasha, Julian Aldrin
Aliansi Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Aliansi : Jurnal Politik, Keamanan Dan Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/aliansi.v4i3.63936

Abstract

This study examines how Japan’s semiconductor supply chain vulnerabilities exposed structural weaknesses in its traditional security strategy and catalyzed the 2022 Economic Security Promotion Act (ESPA). Using a qualitative analytical-descriptive approach, the research analyzes government reports, academic literature, and economic data to trace the evolution of Japan’s techno-nationalist orientation, which is defined as the pursuit of national security and autonomy through technological capability. The findings demonstrate that Japan’s deep reliance on foreign semiconductors, particularly advanced chips from Taiwan and rare earth elements from China, created strategic exposures that global shocks such as the COVID-19 pandemic and intensifying U.S.–China rivalry made increasingly untenable. These disruptions revealed the limits of Japan’s postwar model, which relied on market openness and U.S. security guarantees while outsourcing critical technological functions abroad. In response, Japan shifted toward a security-oriented techno-nationalism in which the state expands its role in safeguarding innovation ecosystems, reshoring production, and institutionalizing resilience. ESPA embodies this shift by securing critical supply chains, regulating strategic infrastructure, promoting next-generation technologies, and protecting sensitive intellectual property. Ultimately, Japan’s semiconductor crisis accelerated a paradigmatic transformation by embedding economic security, technological sovereignty, and techno-nationalist principles at the core of national security strategy. Studi ini menganalisis bagaimana kerentanan Jepang dalam rantai pasokan semikonduktor mengungkap kelemahan struktural dalam strategi keamanannya serta mendorong lahirnya Undang-Undang Promosi Keamanan Ekonomi (ESPA) 2022. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif analitis-deskriptif, penelitian menelaah laporan pemerintah, literatur akademik, dan data ekonomi untuk memetakan evolusi orientasi tekno-nasionalis Jepang, yakni pandangan bahwa kemandirian dan keunggulan teknologi merupakan fondasi utama keamanan negara. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa ketergantungan Jepang pada chip canggih Taiwan dan mineral tanah jarang dari Tiongkok menciptakan kerentanan strategis yang semakin nyata akibat pandemi COVID-19 dan rivalitas teknologi AS–Tiongkok. Gangguan tersebut menyoroti keterbatasan model keamanan pascaperang Jepang yang mengandalkan keterbukaan ekonomi dan payung pertahanan AS sembari menempatkan fungsi teknologi kritis di luar negeri. Sebagai respons, Jepang bergerak menuju tekno-nasionalisme berorientasi keamanan, dengan memperluas peran negara dalam memperkuat ekosistem inovasi, meningkatkan produksi domestik, serta membangun ketahanan rantai pasokan. ESPA menginstitusionalisasi pergeseran ini melalui pengamanan produk strategis, regulasi infrastruktur penting, dukungan riset teknologi kritis, serta perlindungan kekayaan intelektual sensitif. Pada akhirnya, krisis semikonduktor mempercepat transformasi kebijakan Jepang, menempatkan keamanan ekonomi, kedaulatan teknologi, dan prinsip-prinsip tekno-nasionalisme sebagai inti strategi keamanannya.
Co-Authors Alevrido, Rayhan Falevi, Muhammad Reza Ficky Utomo Gaudart, Aqil Rizaldi Hazqon Fuadi Nasution Mauludi, Teuku Harza Muhammad Imam, Muhammad Muhyidin, Ali Nurdin, Iwan Renyu, Andre Fransisco Shera Shera Ferrawati Sutardi, Ardra Mahatma Pratama Syaikha Aulia