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Enhancement of Omega-3 DHA content by Feeding Hermetia illucens and Microalgae Aurantiochytrium sp. on Catfish Yarza, Husnin Nahry; Hutari, Andri; Meitiyani, Meitiyani; Nisaa, Ranti An; Rhidailahi, Putri Ayu; Prameswari, Dhanti Cyntia; Utomo, Doddy Irawan Setyo
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 11, No 1: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v11i1.5725

Abstract

The growing demand for sustainable and high-quality animal feed has led to exploring alternative sources of protein and other essential nutrients. The black soldier fly (BSF) maggots Hermetia illucens and microalgae Aurantiochytrium sp. are promising candidates. Both have shown significant potential due to their nutritional profiles and environmental benefits. This study aimed to compare the fatty acid content of two groups of Sangkuriang catfish. One group was given commercial animal feed, while the other group was fed with a combination of Aurantiochytrium sp. microalga biomass feed, Hermetia illucens maggot, rice bran, and corn flour. The catfish fed with Aurantiochytrium sp. microalga biomass, Hermetia illucens maggot, rice bran, and corn flour had a different fatty acid composition than the control group. This alternative diet led to an increase in the omega-3 docosahexaenoic fatty acid (DHA) content in the catfish. The study results suggest that fish feed containing Hermetia illucens maggots and microalgae Aurantiochytrium sp. can enhance fish's beneficial nutrition after being fed this particular feed mixture. 
SA NEW ENVIRONMENTAL PARADIGM (NEP) DAN PERILAKU PRO-LINGKUNGAN PENCAPAIAN TUJUAN KE 13 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGS) Amirullah, Gufron; Pelitaningsih, Sintia; Meitiyani, Meitiyani
Dharmas Education Journal (DE_Journal) Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Univesitas Dharmas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56667/dejournal.v4i1.1221

Abstract

Paradigma lingkungan hidup dinilai masih rendah dalam melihat partisipasi masyarakat sebagai penjaga lingkungan hidup. Pembelajaran dan pendidikan yang mengedepankan perilaku pro lingkungan dan Paradigma Lingkungan Baru (NEP) diharapkan dapat memberikan kesadaran dan pembaharuan kepada masyarakat bahwa lingkungan dan manusia merupakan satu kesatuan demi kelestarian bumi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif korelasional dan menggunakan skala NEP dan instrumen Pro-Environmental Behavior. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa yang pernah mengikuti mata kuliah lingkungan pendidikan yang dihitung menggunakan purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh 89 responden. Hasil kuesioner menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing indikator mempunyai kategori tinggi. Indikator Anti Exemptionism sebesar 76% berada pada kategori baik, artinya mahasiswa calon guru biologi sudah dapat bertanggungjawab terhadap permasalahan lingkungan hidup. Indikator Anti Antoposentrisme sebesar 76% berada pada kategori baik artinya siswa calon guru biologi belum memiliki ego yang tinggi terhadap lingkungan. Hasil penelitian prasyarat analisis uji normalitas menggunakan Kolmogorov Smirnov dengan nilai signifikansi 0,200 > 0,05 maka berdistribusi normal. Uji linearitas menunjukkan nilai signifikansi 0,956 > 0,05 sehingga terdapat hubungan linier. Sedangkan hasil uji hipotesis sebesar 0,46 > 0,20 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 yang berarti kurang dari 0,5. Maka hipotesis alternatif diterima. Besarnya hubungan NEP dengan perilaku Pro Lingkungan sebesar 0,215 atau 22% dengan korelasi rendah dan derajat hubungan positif
PENGEMBANGAN PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH ORGANIK MENGGUNAKAN MAGGOT BSF DI KAMPUNG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN SEKAR ARUM, CILEUNGSI BOGOR Meitiyani, Meitiyani; Asiah, Nur; Darmawati, Desak Made; Dharma, Agus Pambudi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i1.2103

Abstract

Sekar Arum Eco-Village is located in Cileungsi Village, Bogor Regency. This group has a mission to maintain and manage the environment in a sustainable manner. The population density in this area has an impact on the increasing volume of waste, including organic waste. This activity aims to increase awareness through socialization and training activities on organic waste management and increase the capacity of organic waste management using BSF maggots that are currently available in the region. The training methods were discussion and hands-on practice. The development of organic waste management using maggot BSF was carried out by building a 3x10 m2 maggot BSF rearing unit with 12 bioponds inside and building a 2x3 m2 BSF fly breeding unit. The average knowledge of the trainees increased by 25% and the highest increase was about the characteristics of adult BSF flies, female BSF and male BSF. The low knowledge of the trainees was on the cycle length of BSF flies, adequate places for laying fly eggs and the preferred conditions for BSF maggots in the pupa phase. The average improvement in trainees' attitudes was 5.5%. However, the attitude scores of the trainees were quite good, with 68.4 before training and 71.9 after training. The highest attitude change value was about understanding waste management using maggot BSF (34.8%). The results of this training are also expected to increase community awareness and reduce organic waste in the Sekar Arum KRL environment and the products produced can add economic value to the community.
Analysis of Fatty Acid and Protein Content in Chicken Heart Fed Maggot (Hermentia illucens) and Microalgae Aurantiochytrium sp Anugrah, Devi; Meitiyani, Meitiyani; Hutari, Andri; Astuti, Yuni; Lestari, Suci; Prameswari, Dhanti Cynthia; Afif, Muhamad Naufal
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6726

Abstract

Chicken is the most consumed food commodity in Indonesia. Chicken also contains protein which is needed by the body to maintain body strength. However, due to the Covid-19 pandemic, chicken prices have soared due to the increasingly expensive feed prices along with the increase in demand for chicken in the market. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of feeding Maggot Hermetia illucens and Microalgae Aurantiocyhtrium sp. as a source of protein and fatty acids in Joper chickens (Gallus domesticus). Using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 6 treatments and 4 repetitions. Treatment P0 (100% Bran, Corn, Pur feed), P1 (Maggot 30%, microalgae Aurantiochytrium sp. 1.5%, Bran, Corn, Pur 68.5%), P2 (Maggot 35% and microalgae Aurantiochytrium sp. 2%, Bran, Maize, Pur 63%), P3 (Maggot 40% and microalgae Aurantiochytrium sp. 2.5%, Bran, Maize, Pur 57.5%), P4 (Maggot 45% and microalgae Aurantiochytrium sp. 3%, Bran, Maize, Pur 52%), P5 (Maggot 50% and microalgae Aurantiochytrium sp. 3.5%). Parameters observed were final body weight and daily weight gain rate of joper chickens. The results of this study showed that the provision of P5 treatment gave the best results in increasing protein and omega-3 levels with results of 18.19% and 4.53% respectively compared to the protein and omega-3 content of the control treatment which only amounted to 16.62% and 1.17% respectively. This study provides results with treatment P5 which has a major effect on the growth of joper chicken (Gallus domesticus). The results of this study can be an option for chicken feed because it is proven to increase protein and omega-3 content in chickens.
Analysis the Abundance and Composition of Microplastics in Skipjack Fish (Katsuwonus pelamis) at Muara Angke Fish Auction Triana, Erlin; Meitiyani, Meitiyani; Manowo J., Moh. Bagas; Darma, Agus Pambudi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i1.8246

Abstract

Marine pollution due to plastic waste has become a global problem that has yet to be solved. In the ocean, floating plastics degrade into small particles (<5 mm) known as microplastics. Its small size has the risk of being eaten by marine organisms. One of the marine products that have high economic value is skipjack. This study aims to determine the content, abundance, and influence of the amount of microplastics with the weight of the digestive tract of skipjack (Katsuwonus pelamis) at Muara Angke auction fish. The deconstruction process in this study used 10% KOH as much as 3x the volume of tissue and 30% H2O2 as much as 5 ml. The results showed that fiber- type microplastics dominated with a percentage of 66%, fragments 20%, and films 14%. There are 6 kinds of colors found, namely transparent, black, red, blue, yellow, and orange. Transparent color dominates with a percentage of 74%. The total microplastic particles found in the skipjack digestive tract were 2336 particles with an abundance value of 259.55 particles/individual. The number of microplastics found had no correlation with the weight of the fish digestive tract with P (sig) 0.509 > 0.05 (α). All skipjack samples identified were contaminated with microplastics. Fiber and transparent color microplastic types dominated. The amount of microplastics had no influence on the weight of the fish digestive tract.
Pelatihan Pengelolaan Sampah Organik Menggunakan Larva Lalat Tentara Hitam (Black Soldier Fly/BSF) di Desa Ciputri Dharma, Agus Pambudi; meitiyani, meitiyani; Asiah, Nur
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 3, No 4: August-October 2022
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2022365

Abstract

Sebagian besar sampah rumah tangga yang dihasilkan masyarakat Desa Ciputri dilakukan dengan diangkut, dibakar, ditimbun maupun dibuang ke sungai. Sampah organik yang tidak dikelola dengan baik akan menyebabkan masalah lingkungan dan kesehatan.oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengelolaan sampah organik menggunakan lalat tentara hitam. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan tigkat kepedulian dalam pengelolahan sampah organik menggunakan maggot. Tempat pelaksanaan pelatihan dilakukan di Dusun Tunggilis Pojok, Desa Ciputri Kabupaten Cianjur Jawa Barat. Waktu pelatihan pada taggal 16 -17 September 2022 sebanyak 48 peserta yang terdiri ibu-rumah tangga, pemuda, dan petugas Balai Besar TNGGP. Hasil dari budidaya maggot dapat mengurangi sampah organik di Desa Ciputri selain itu juga maggot dapat dijadian sebagai salah satu sumber nilai ekonomi untuk masyarakat Desa Ciputri. Luas rumah maggot harus sesuai dengan skala yang akan di produksi untuk menampung, mengkonversi sampah organik menggunakan maggot BSF. Pertumbuhan maggot dipengaruhi dari beberapa faktor cahaya matahari, kondisi suhu udara, banyaknya BSF dalam kandang, dan kualitas induk, lamanya penetasan telur. Pengalaman sumber daya manusia dalam memelihara maggot juga mempengaruhi lamanya siklus seperti jenis pakan, bobot pakan dan berapa kali pakan yang diberikan selama sehari. Pendampingan masyarakat secara berkelanjutan memberikan dampak positif dalam kepedulian pengelolaan sampah organik.   
Sosialisasi Teknologi Pembuatan Pakan Ikan Terapung pada Kelompok Peternak Andir Farm di Cibinong Bogor Jawa Barat Rosalina, Rosalina; Wiranata, Ade Davy; Meitiyani, Meitiyani; Firmansyah, Firadaus; Elvinaadellia, Elvinaadellia; Al-Tain, Qolibu Rozak
Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JIPPM - Desember 2024
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jippm.690

Abstract

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat kali ini ditujukan pada kelompok petani tambak ikan jenis lele yaitu kelompok petani “Andir Farm” yang berlokasi di kecamatan Cibinong, kabupaten Bogor, Propinsi Jawa barat. Tambak ikan ini merupakan usaha bersama dalam satu ikatan persaudaraan satu kelompok pengajian yang mana untuk mendukung biaya dakwah pengajian maka usaha tambak ikan ini menjadi prioritas sumber dana. Kelompok Tambak ikan Andir Farm terdiri dari beberapa tambak ikan yang menyebar di antara lokasi anggota Andir Farm. Kebanyakan anggota kelompok usaha tambak ikan mengeluhkan akan mahalnya harga pakan ikan sehingga memberatkan biaya produksi, yaitu tingginya harga pakan ikan tidak diimbangi dengan harga jual ikan di pasaran, karena alasan ini makatujuan dari kegiatan pengmas ini adalah membantu kelompok petani tambak ikan Andir Farm dalam penyediaan pakan ikan dengan cara melatih petani dalam pembuatan pakan ikan terapung melalui mesin pembuat pakan ikan lele, lebih jauh hasil produksi selain dipakai sendiri juga akan dipasarkan di pasar e-commerce guna meningkatkan perekonomian. Metode yang digunakan dimulai dari tahapan persiapan, sosialisasi, praktik lapangan, dan evaluasi. Evaluasi dilakukan untukmenilaikeberhasilan program dan respons peserta terhadap pelatihan yang diberikan. Hasil darikegiatanpengabdian MasyarakatKemendikbud ini adalahPetambak AndirFarm memiliki keterampilan dalam memproduksi pakan ikan lele yang berkualitas serta mampumengembangkan produksi ikan lele.