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THE EFFECT OF AUDIO-VISUAL EDUCATION ON MENOPAUSE SYNDROME IN PREMENOPAUSAL WOMEN putri, suci zulyani; Kasiati, K; Rijanto, Rijanto; Susilaningrum, Susilaningrum
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Journal Midwifery
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v10i2.1081

Abstract

These symptoms can disrupt daily activities and even social life. One approach to preparing women for menopause is by changing their cognitive understanding through education. Audio-visual media is an engaging educational tool because it allows the use of images, graphics, and video animations to visualize the processes and changes occurring in the body during menopause. and attitudes. This study demonstrates that health animated video media. This research design uses a quasi-experiment with a pre-test post-test with control group design. A sample of 37 respondents was selected using Purposive Sampling. The independent variable in the study is Audio Visual, and the dependent variable is knowledge. The instrument used was a pre-post test questionnaire to assess the effect of the media provided, followed by statistical tests using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney U Test. The results showed that audio-visual media could improve knowledge from poor to good (78.9%). The audio-visual media significantly impacted knowledge, with a p-value of 0.000. The study concluded that education through audio-visual media can enhance premenopausal women’s knowledge. Women with knowledge about menopause syndrome will better understand and feel more confident in managing issues that arise during these changes.
Influence of Video Health Education on Knowledge and Attitudes toward Menopausal Nutrition. Putri, Sabilla; Pipitcahyani, Tatarini Ika; Sukesi, Sukesi; Rijanto, Rijanto
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Journal Midwifery
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v10i2.1080

Abstract

Menopause is a condition with a decrease in reproductive physiological function in women which results in a decrease in ovarian function which can result in a reduction and possibly a loss of reproductive estrogen. This research is a type of quantitative research with a research design using Quasy experiment with a pre-test post-test control group approach of 32 respondents divided into treatment groups and control groups. By using the research design "Non Equivalent Control Design" or "Non Randomized Control Group Pretest-Postest Design", namely research to compare the results of interventions in the experimental group and the control group by sampling without purposive sampling. Statistical test results using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test in the treatment group, a significant value (p) of 0.001 was obtained, which was smaller than α 0.05, so the hypothesis was accepted, and in the control group, after the Wilcoxon test was carried out, a significant value (p) of 0.011 was obtained, which was greater than α 0.05, so the hypothesis was rejected, and it could be It can be seen that in the treatment group there are significant attitude values, while in the control group there are no significant differences in attitude values. The results of statistical tests using the Mann Whitney U Test obtained a significant value (p) of 0.000, which is smaller than α 0.05 so that the hypothesis was accepted.
Efektivitas E-Modul Audiovisual Terhadap Perilaku Calon Pengantin Tentang Persiapan Kehamilan Sehat Sepriarum, Satyawati Narda; Rijanto, Rijanto; Setiyani, Astuti; Pramudianti, Domas Nurchandra
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 6: Mei 2025
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jim.v4i6.9230

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas e-modul audiovisual terhadap perilaku calon pengantin tentang persiapan kehamilan yang sehat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan Quasy Experimental dengan tipe Control Group Design two group pretest-posttest design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Sidoarjo Kota Sidoarjo. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan Teknik Purposive Sampling diperoleh jumlah responden sebanyak 32 orang. Variabel bebas adalah edukasi dengan media e-modul audiovisual dan leaflet. Sedangkan variabel terikat adalah perilaku calon pengantin tentang persiapan kehamilan yang sehat. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Dalam menganalisis pengaruh menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan menggunakan α = 0,05%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan efektivitas peningkatan perilaku calon pengantin setelah diberikan intervensi nilai p-value = 0,000 (p < 0,05) yang berarti H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dari hasil analisis menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat efektivitas peningkatan perilaku calon pengantin tentang persiapan kehamilan sehat di puskesmas Sidoarjo. Berdasarkan uraian di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan dengan media e-modul audiovisual berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas perilaku calon pengantin tentang persiapan kehamilan sehat. Sehingga disarankan untuk dapat meningkatkan kesehatan reproduksi pada masa prakonsepsi.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi IUD Firdaus, Ananda Nabillah; Kasiati, K.; Rijanto, Rijanto; Sukesi, Sukesi
Journal of Issues in Midwifery Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Volume 9 No 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Journal of Issues in Midwifery

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JOIM.2025.009.02.4

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pemerintah berupaya menekan laju pertumbuhan penduduk melalui program Keluarga Berencana dengan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP), salah satunya penggunaan Intrauterine Device (IUD) yang efektif dalam mengatur jarak kehamilan. Namun, minat terhadap Alat Kontrasepsi Dalam Rahim (AKDR) masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku penggunaan IUD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ketabang, Kota Surabaya. Penelitian menggunakan desain survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sebanyak 106 akseptor KB dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel independen meliputi usia, paritas, pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan suami, dan peran petugas kesehatan; sedangkan variabel dependen adalah perilaku penggunaan IUD. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner, dan analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan tingkat signifikansi α<0,05. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 84% responden bukan pengguna IUD. Sebagian besar berada dalam kelompok usia menjarangkan kehamilan, multipara, berpendidikan menengah atas, bersikap positif, serta menyatakan peran petugas kesehatan baik. Hampir setengah responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup, dan dukungan suami yang bervariasi antara kurang dan baik. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan (p=0,022), pengetahuan (p=0,038), sikap (p=0,008), dan dukungan suami (p=0,000) berhubungan signifikan dengan perilaku penggunaan IUD. Sementara itu, usia (p=0,629), paritas (p=0,810), dan peran petugas kesehatan (p=0,190) tidak menunjukkan hubungan bermakna. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa intervensi program KB sebaiknya memfokuskan pada peningkatan edukasi, penguatan sikap positif terhadap IUD, dan keterlibatan pasangan (khususnya suami) dalam pengambilan keputusan. Faktor yang tidak terbukti berpengaruh perlu ditinjau ulang agar strategi program menjadi lebih efektif dan tepat sasaran. Kata kunci: Perilaku penggunaan alat Kontrasepsi IUD, usia, paritas, pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan suami, peran petugas kesehatan ABSTRACT The government promotes long-term contraceptive methods, such as Intrauterine Devices (IUD), to slow population growth by effectively spacing pregnancies. Despite their effectiveness, However, interest in the Intrauterine Device (IUD) remains low . This study aimed to identify factors associated with IUD use behavior among family planning acceptors at the Ketabang Health Center, Surabaya. A total of 106 family planning acceptors were selected using purposive sampling techniques.  Independent variables included age, parity, education, knowledge, attitude, spousal support, and the role of healthcare providers, while the dependent variable was IUD usage behavior. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of α<0.05. Results showed that 84% of respondents were not IUD users. Most were in the pregnancy-spacing age group, multiparous, had upper secondary education, positive attitudes, and reported good healthcare provider support. Nearly half had adequate knowledge, and spousal support ranged from poor to good. Statistical analysis indicated significant associations between IUD use and education (p=0.022), knowledge (p=0.038), attitude (p=0.008), and spousal support (p=0.000). In contrast, age (p=0.629), parity (p=0.810), and the role of healthcare providers (p=0.190) were not significantly associated. These findings suggest that family planning programs should prioritize educational interventions, promote positive attitudes toward IUDs, and encourage partner involvement, especially from husbands. Meanwhile, factors not significantly associated with IUD use should be reviewed to refine and focus program strategies more effectively. Key words: IUD use behavior, age, parity, education, knowledge, attitude, husband support, role of health workers