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Journal : Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal

THE EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL ACCOUNTING DISCLOSURE AND ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF BANKING COMPANIES Friska R. Mile; Mahdalena; Ronald S. Badu
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 3 No. 1 Edisi Januari 2026
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v3i1.1850

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of environmental accounting disclosure and environmental performance on the financial performance of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2019–2023. This research employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from annual reports and sustainability reports. The sample consists of eight banking companies selected through purposive sampling. Financial performance is measured using Return on Assets (ROA), environmental performance is measured using the Sustainable Banking Assessment (SUSBA) index, and environmental accounting disclosure is measured using the Environmental Disclosure Index (EDI). The data are analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis after passing classical assumption tests. The results indicate that environmental accounting disclosure has a positive and significant effect on financial performance. In addition, environmental performance also has a positive and significant effect on financial performance. These findings suggest that transparent environmental disclosure and the implementation of sustainable banking practices contribute to improved financial performance. Therefore, banking companies are encouraged to enhance environmental accounting disclosure and strengthen environmental performance as part of their sustainability strategy.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL ACCOUNTING FOR WATER PRODUCTION RESIDUES (A CASE STUDY AT THE REGIONAL PUBLIC DRINKING WATER COMPANY PERUMDA MUARA TIRTA, GORONTALO CITY) Dzulkarnain Agung Mooduto; Mahdalena; Ronald S. Badu
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 3 No. 1 Edisi Januari 2026
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v3i1.2063

Abstract

The objective of this study is to examine the management of water production residues and to analyze their implementation in environmental accounting at PERUMDA Air Minum Mutiara Tirta, Gorontalo City. This study employs a qualitative method with a case study approach. The research informants were selected using purposive sampling, consisting of individuals who were considered knowledgeable and directly involved in the issues under investigation, including the Production Coordinator, Maintenance Division, Laboratory Officer of Zone 1, Assistant Manager of Secretariat and Public Relations, and the Accounting and Budgeting Officer. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation by applying data source triangulation to ensure data validity. The results indicate that the management of water production residues has been carried out in accordance with Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs); however, its effectiveness remains limited due to constraints in budget allocation, facilities, and waste treatment technology. In terms of environmental accounting implementation, the recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of environmental costs have not been optimally integrated, as environmental costs are still recorded within general operational budgets without specific classification and detailed reporting. This condition reflects existing challenges in linking waste management practices with environmental accounting records. The main obstacles include limited technological capacity, insufficient human resources with expertise in environmental accounting, and the absence of specific regulations governing environmental cost recording. Therefore, clearer regulatory support, dedicated budget allocation, improved waste treatment technology, and employee training are required to ensure a more effective and sustainable implementation of environmental accounting.
ANALYSIS OF THE CONFORMITY OF CARBON EMISSION DISCLOSURE BASED ON ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING THROUGH GRI 305 IN IDX LQ45 LOW CARBON LEADER INDEX COMPANIES (2022–2024) Poliyama, Tyas Aswadina; Mahdalena, Mahdalena; Badu, Ronald S.
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 3 No. 2 Edisi April 2026
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v3i2.2370

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of conformity of carbon emission disclosure based on Environmental Management Accounting (EMA) through the GRI 305 standard in companies included in the IDX LQ45 Low Carbon Leaders (LQ45LCL) index during the period 2022–2024. The increasing global attention to Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) issues encourages companies to improve transparency in environmental reporting, particularly regarding carbon emissions. EMA plays an important role as an internal accounting system that provides environmental information used in sustainability reporting. However, variations in the quality of carbon emission disclosure among companies indicate that the implementation of EMA is not yet fully optimal. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach by analyzing the level of disclosure conformity of GRI 305 indicators in sustainability reports of companies included in the IDX LQ45 Low Carbon Leaders index. The level of conformity is calculated by comparing the number of disclosed indicator criteria with the maximum number of criteria that should be disclosed. The classification of disclosure levels includes not applied, limited disclosure, partially applied, well applied, and fully applied. The results show that the level of carbon emission disclosure among companies varies across the observation period. Several companies demonstrate an increasing trend in disclosure, while others experience fluctuations or remain at a limited disclosure level. Overall, most companies fall within the partially applied category, indicating that carbon emission disclosure has not yet been comprehensively implemented according to the GRI 305 standards. These findings suggest that although companies in the LQ45LCL index are recognized as low-carbon leaders, improvements in the implementation of Environmental Management Accounting are still needed to enhance the transparency and completeness of carbon emission reporting.
Co-Authors Abas, Adnan R. Abas, Helmiyanto Abdullah, Yulianti Abjul, Rani Agnesia, Frisca Aulia Alatani, Aril Rahman Amaliah , Tri Handayani Anastasya Salsabila, Nanda Astuti, Divana Dwi Ayu, Desi Inggrid F. Dwi Bagusta, Ikram Fachru Bilondatu, Nazwa Syahrani Busa, Sri Wulandari Putri Dai, Sri Fatra Dinda Resti Umar Djafar, Mifta Rahmatia Djailani, Windiyastuti Djakaria, Tiara Al Banjary Dzulkarnain Agung Mooduto Elhasya, Tsaqipa Natasuarga Rahadiansah Firnando, Monika Agustina Footlia Iyona Friska R. Mile Gita Damyanti Hadji, Wilandari I. Hajiku, Nabila Halid, Ni’Ma Nurbait Hamdoko, Riby Tri Hasan, Cinta Claudya Hasana, Nur Azlia Helmiyanto Abas Hiola, Yustina I Luh Suryani Ibrahim, Rahmatia Putri Isa Ika Julianti Syahbudin Imani, Anisa Hilmi Nur Imran Rosman Hambali Ismail Suleman Jannah, Irmatul Juwita Kanon Kadek Ria Sudiantari Kango, Fahrezi Kango, Mohamad Itya Kanon, Juwita Karmila Usman Katili, Yuningsih Lailatulrahmi Rahman Latif, Flora Putri Latif, Muhamad Abdul Luli, Puput A. Madito, Moh. Fahrio Mahdalena Mahdalena Mahdalena Mahdalena Mahdalena Mahdalena Mahdalena Mandag, Andre Farel Mattoasi mattoasi mattoasi Mattoasi, Mattoasi Mauke, Mohamad Farhan Mooduto, Rizky Muhamad Abdul Latif Muhamad Rifki Botutihe Botutihe Uno Muhammad Amir Arham Muhammad, Salwa Nursita Nazwa, Alicia Ni Kadek Dina Yuwinda Ni Kadek Radha Sukertiyani Ni Luh Ketut Sri Widiani Ni Made Sagita Satmanadika Nilawaty Yusuf Niswatin Nurharyati Panigoro Nurlan Nurlan Nurlan, Nurlan Pakaya, Inggrid Fanidya Polamolo, Nita Setiandini Poliyama, Tyas Aswadina Puput A. Luli Putri, Amelia Ramadan, Sahrul Rani Abjul Razak, Siti Khairunnisa Abd. Rika Anggraini Rio Monoarfa Rizki Maulana, Muhammad Irfan Ruyani, Fawza Sahrul Ramadan Saskia, Saskia Satmanadika, Ni Made Sagita Seriawan, Sebastian Surya Siti Pratiwi Husain Sofyanti Antu Sohridayani, Sohridayani Sri Mulyani Ahmad Sri Wahyunengsi Uwete Sunge, Ibrahim Suryani, I Luh Syahbudin, Ika Julianti Tania Islamey Jahja Teguh, Fadelah Thiono, Alvin Reynaldo Tiara Al Banjary Djakaria Tri Handayani Amaliah Umar, Putri Nurdianingsih Amelia Usman Usman Usman Usman, Dwi Nadia Usman, Karmila Victorson Taruh Yusuf, Moch Rizky Fadhilah Yuwinda, Ni Kadek Dina Zabur, Alyawati Putri Kurniasih Zakaria, Siskawati A. Zulkifli Bokiu